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2021考研英語(yǔ)：備考中級(jí)詞匯的翻譯20
1.make up
(1)化妝
如：she began to make up her face after she woke up. 她醒來(lái)就開(kāi)始化妝。
(2)構(gòu)成，占比
如：NATO is made up of 20 countries. 北約是由29個(gè)國(guó)家構(gòu)成。
(3)虛構(gòu)，捏造
(4)補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ)
如：They are working hard to make up the lost time. 他們努力工作搶回失去的時(shí)間。
2.proliferation n. 繁殖，增殖
cell proliferation 細(xì)胞繁殖
3.garlic n. 大蒜
4.hamper vt. 妨礙，阻礙
如：Proliferation of our technology hampers American efforts to spy on whomever it wants. 我們技術(shù)的擴(kuò)散阻礙了美國(guó)對(duì)任何它想要監(jiān)視的人的努力。
5.slander n. 誹謗
2021考研英語(yǔ)：備考中級(jí)詞匯的翻譯21
1.recession n. 經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退，不景氣，退場(chǎng)
2.bankruptcy n. 破產(chǎn)
3.at the expense of 以…為代價(jià)
如：Some conservatives have suggested the US went to far in limiting people's movements to protect health at the expense of business. 保守人士建議以犧牲商業(yè)為代價(jià)為保護(hù)健康限制人員流動(dòng)美國(guó)走得太遠(yuǎn)了。
4.vocal adj. 聲音的，能發(fā)出聲音的，暢所欲言的
5.surgeon n. 外科醫(yī)生
surgery n. 外科，外科手術(shù)
2021考研英語(yǔ)：備考中級(jí)詞匯的翻譯22
1.genocide n. 種族滅絕，斬盡殺絕
pesticide n. 殺蟲(chóng)劑
2. spree n. 狂歡，毫無(wú)節(jié)制的狂熱行為
3.tragedy n. 悲劇，悲慘文學(xué)
如：Tragedy is a type of literature that involves death or disaster. 悲慘文學(xué)是一種文學(xué)體裁，常涉及死亡或?yàn)?zāi)難。
tragic adj. 悲劇的，悲慘的
4.let bygones be bygones. 過(guò)去的讓它過(guò)去
如：It's time to let bygones be bygones. 忘掉過(guò)去吧。
5.be eager to 渴望
如：They are eager to go home after being isolated in an hole by bad weather for a long time.