佛羅里達國際大學創(chuàng)辦于1965年，是美國佛羅里達州立大學系統(tǒng)的一所名校，下設19個學系和學院。下面是出國留學網整理并翻譯的佛羅里達國際大學基本概況，供大家參考。
一、關于佛羅里達國際大學
Established in 1965, Florida International University (FIU) is a member of the State University System of Florida and is comprised of 19 different schools and colleges. Together, these academic units offer baccalaureate, master's and doctoral degree programs in more than 190 major areas of study. The largest public university in southern Florida, FIU has campuses in western Miami-Dade County and on Biscayne Bay. University Park occupies 342 acres of lush gardens and features apartment-style and traditional residence halls, an eight-story library and an environmental preserve. The Biscayne Bay Campus encompasses nearly 200 acres, including a natural mangrove preserve, and facilities such as apartment-style housing, a library and aquatic center. Strategically located in Miami, FIU has the advantage of being at the center of it all: growth in Miami is booming, the geographical positioning of South Florida has facilitated a flourishing ocean, air transportation and logistics industry; there are over 1,000 multinationals in Miami-Dade County. It truly is the crossroads of the Americas. This ideal setting blends culture, urbanism and ethnicity with the business headquarters for many multinationals; giving way to a dynamic environment that is characterized by technology, international commerce and banking, travel and tourism, and entrepreneurship.
佛羅里達國際大學創(chuàng)辦于1965年，是美國佛羅里達州立大學系統(tǒng)的一所高校，下設19個學系和學院。這些學系和學院一起，提供了涵蓋190多個研究領域的學士學位、碩士學位和博士學位。佛羅里達國際大學是南佛羅里達最大的公立大學，在西部的邁阿密-戴德縣和比斯坎灣設有校區(qū)。大學園占地342英畝，有郁郁蔥蔥的花園、公寓風格和傳統(tǒng)形式的宿舍樓，有一個八層樓的圖書館和一個保護區(qū)。比斯坎灣占地近二百英畝，有一處自然紅樹林保護區(qū)，有公寓式住房、圖書館和水上運動中心。佛羅里達國際大學位于邁阿密市中心，擁有這里所有的戰(zhàn)略優(yōu)勢。邁阿密在繁榮，南佛羅里達的地理位置則促進了航運、空運和物流產業(yè)的發(fā)展。邁阿密-戴德縣有一千多家跨國公司。這里是真正意義上的美洲交匯處，理想的環(huán)境將文化、都市生活、種族劃分和多個跨國公司總部有機結合，為技術、國際商貿、銀行、旅游和創(chuàng)業(yè)創(chuàng)造了生動而有活力的環(huán)境。
Faculty staff and students
| Number of academic faculty staff | Number of students | Number of international students | |||
| In total | 1682 | In total | 37362 | In total | 3292 |
| International | 151 | Postgraduate | 19% | Postgraduate | 40% |
| Undergraduate | 81% | Undergraduate | 60% | ||
佛羅里達國際大學師生人數
| 專業(yè)教員人數 | 學生人數 | 國際學生人數 | |||
| 總共 | 1682 | 總共 | 37362 | 總共 | 3292 |
| 國際教員 | 151 | 研究生占比 | 19% | 研究生占比 | 40% |
| 本科生占比 | 81% | 本科生占比 | 60% | ||
二、佛羅里達國際大學的歷史
In 1965, Florida Senator Robert M. Haverfield introduced Senate Bill 711, which instructed the state Board of Education and the Board of Regents (BOR) to begin planning for the development of a state university in Miami.
An abandoned airfield is an unusual place for the birth of a university. But in the summer of 1969, founding FIU president Chuck Perry gathered three leaders who would help him create his vision.
Butler Waugh, Donald McDowell and Nick Sileo joined the 31-year-old Perry at Tamiami Airport and set up shop in the former air traffic controllers’ tower. The tower had no phones, no drinkable water and no furniture. President Perry decided that the control tower should never be destroyed and so it remains standing today at the center of campus, as FIU's Ivory Tower.
From that single building on that abandoned airfield, FIU has grown to be one of the largest universities in the country. The spirit of entrepreneurship born on that summer day thrives at today’s FIU.
1965年，佛羅里達參議員Robert M. Haverfield 引用參議院法案，建議州教育委員會和評議委員會在邁阿密成立一所州立大學。
一處廢棄的機場成了學校不同尋常的誕生地。在1969年夏，佛羅里達國際大學創(chuàng)校校長 Chuck Perry 召集了三位領導，他們幫助 Chuck Perry 實現了理念。
在 Tamiami Airport 機場，Waugh、Donald McDowell 和 Nick Sileo三人見了Chuck Perry(校長當時31歲)，并在先前的航空指揮塔臺開了一家店鋪。塔臺當時沒有電話，沒有飲用水，也沒有家具。但校長Chuck Perry堅持認為塔臺絕不應該被毀，因此它保留了下來。今天，塔臺位于佛羅里達國際大學校園中心，是學校的象牙塔。
Our beginnings were unconventional; our opening day in 1972 continued that trend. With 5,667 students, it was the largest opening enrollment in U.S. collegiate history.
The typical student entering FIU that year was 25, attending school full-time and working full-time. Eighty percent of the student body had just graduated from Miami-Dade Community College. Forty-three percent were married. FIU was far from your typical university.
After seven years of leadership, President Perry left the university.
At the end of his tenure, there were more than 10,000 students attending classes and a campus with five major buildings.
佛羅里達國際大學的開始不同尋常，其開放也延續(xù)了這種走向。1972年，佛羅里達國際大學開放，招收了5667名學生。這在美國大學史算是最多的。
第一屆學生平均年齡是25歲，他們全日制學習，也做全職工作。80%的學生畢業(yè)于邁阿密-戴德縣社區(qū)學院。43%學生已婚。因此當時的佛羅里達國際大學和你預想的可能是非常不同的。
Perry 校長任職七年后離開了學校。
在 Perry 領導的末期，學校的學生人數超過了一萬人，學校有了五棟主樓。
In 1976, Harold Crosby became FIU's second president, agreeing to serve a three-year interim term. Under his leadership, the North Campus (now the Biscayne Bay Campus) opened in 1977. President Crosby was insistent that the “I” in FIU be highlighted, prompting the launch of new programs with an international focus and faculty recruitment from the Caribbean and Latin America. President Crosby's resignation in 1979 triggered the search for a permanent president.
FIU's third president came with an impressive pedigree; Gregory Wolfe was a former White House statesman and president of Portland State University.
1976年，Harold Crosby 成為第二任校長，并同意任期三年。在他的領導下，北校區(qū)(即現在的比斯坎灣)于1977年開放。Crosby 堅持認為第一人稱“我”應該得到強調，于是開設了國際指向的新課程，聘用了加勒比和拉美的老師。1979年，Crosby 離職，佛羅里達國際大學因此需要一位常人校長。
第三任校長是Gregory Wolfe。Gregory Wolfe之前是白宮的一位政治家兼波特蘭州立大學校長。
三、佛羅里達國際大學的教研情況（見下頁）