貝勒醫(yī)學(xué)院成立于1900年,是美國最杰出的醫(yī)學(xué)院之一,在US News2018年美國大學(xué)綜合排名中位列第55位,世界排名第126位。下面是出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)整理并翻譯貝勒醫(yī)學(xué)院概況,供大家選校參考。
關(guān)于貝勒醫(yī)學(xué)院
Baylor College of Medicine is committed to providing our students and graduates with educational experiences that are customized to fit every stage of their careers. For our students, customization means having the time, flexibility, opportunities, and support to create the educational experience that best prepares them for their individual goals.
For our medical school and residency program graduates, customization means serving as an ongoing resource that helps them:
Keep pace with the rapid changes in medicine, allowing them to be leaders in their fields
Contribute knowledge for new treatment strategies
Develop new approaches to the delivery of personalized health services
Provide the very latest in disease prevention and health maintenance
貝勒醫(yī)學(xué)院致力于為本科生和研究生提供適宜于學(xué)業(yè)/職業(yè)各個(gè)階段的教育經(jīng)歷。
對(duì)于本科生而言,這意味著學(xué)校為他們提供時(shí)間、安排、機(jī)會(huì)和支持,為他們提供最有利于實(shí)現(xiàn)個(gè)人目標(biāo)的教育體驗(yàn)。
對(duì)于醫(yī)學(xué)院和住院醫(yī)師項(xiàng)目研究生而言,這意味著服務(wù)可以作為持續(xù)的資源幫助他們跟上醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域快速變化的節(jié)奏,讓他們成為各自領(lǐng)域的領(lǐng)導(dǎo);有助于他們?yōu)樾轮委煷胧﹦?chuàng)造知識(shí);幫助他們找到個(gè)人化衛(wèi)生服務(wù)新方法;有助于他們了解疾病預(yù)防和保健方面最新進(jìn)展。
Baylor College of Medicine Education Mission
To prepare our learners to become the next generation of leaders in the biomedical and health sciences with competencies founded in inquiry, service and innovation to promote health and transform healthcare locally and globally.
貝勒醫(yī)學(xué)院的教育使命
將學(xué)生培養(yǎng)成生物醫(yī)學(xué)和健康科學(xué)領(lǐng)域新一代領(lǐng)導(dǎo),讓他們有能力質(zhì)詢、服務(wù)和創(chuàng)新,進(jìn)而在本地和全球范圍內(nèi)增進(jìn)健康,改善醫(yī)療保健。
二、貝勒醫(yī)學(xué)院的歷史
Baylor College of Medicine History
In 1900, a small group of dedicated physicians and community leaders started a medical school in Dallas to improve the practice of medicine in North Texas. The fledgling school was called the University of Dallas Medical Department, although no such university existed. The school opened its doors Oct. 30, 1900.
In 1903, the school affiliated with Baylor University in Waco. At that time, the name changed to Baylor University College of Medicine. The College struggled in those early years to improve its curriculum, facilities, faculty, and students, and, by 1918, it was the only private medical school in Texas.
Over the next several decades, the College continued to grow, but faced many financial challenges.
1900年,一小群專門內(nèi)科醫(yī)生和社區(qū)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)為改善北德克薩斯地區(qū)的醫(yī)療實(shí)踐,率先在達(dá)拉斯成立醫(yī)學(xué)院。這個(gè)新成立的學(xué)院當(dāng)時(shí)叫做達(dá)拉斯大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)系,當(dāng)然,當(dāng)時(shí)還沒有達(dá)拉斯大學(xué)。1900年10月30日,醫(yī)學(xué)院開放。
1903年,學(xué)院隸屬于貝勒大學(xué)韋科分校,并更名為貝勒大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院。早期時(shí)候,醫(yī)學(xué)院努力擴(kuò)大課程、設(shè)施、教師和學(xué)生規(guī)模。到1918年,它成為了德克薩斯州僅有的私立醫(yī)學(xué)院。
在接下來的幾十年里,醫(yī)學(xué)院持續(xù)成長,但也面臨著財(cái)務(wù)上的諸多挑戰(zhàn)。
In 1943, the M.D. Anderson Foundation invited Baylor University College of Medicine to join the newly formed Texas Medical Center. The College opened in Houston July 12, 1943, in a converted Sears, Roebuck & Co. building, with 131 students. Four years later, the College moved into its present site in The Roy and Lillie Cullen Building, the first building completed in the new Texas Medical Center.
In 1948, Michael E. DeBakey, M.D., joined the faculty as chair of the Department of Surgery, and the following year, The Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences was established. During the next several years, the College began its affiliation with a number of hospitals, which created superior training facilities for students and residents.
1943年,貝勒大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院被安德森基金會(huì)邀請(qǐng),加入了新成立的德克薩斯醫(yī)學(xué)中心。1943年7月12日,醫(yī)學(xué)院在休斯頓開放。當(dāng)時(shí)有131名學(xué)生,地址在經(jīng)過改建的西爾斯羅巴克公司遺址。四年后,醫(yī)學(xué)院遷到了目前所在地羅伊河莉莉卡倫大樓。該大樓也是新德克薩斯醫(yī)學(xué)中心最先成立的建筑。
1948年,醫(yī)學(xué)博士邁克爾-德貝基加盟醫(yī)學(xué)院,擔(dān)任外科部主任。次年,生物醫(yī)學(xué)研究生院成立。在往后的幾年里,醫(yī)學(xué)院開始同多個(gè)醫(yī)院合作,為學(xué)生和住院醫(yī)師帶來了卓越的培訓(xùn)設(shè)施。
The College's rise in prominence began in the 1950s when Dr. DeBakey's innovative surgical techniques garnered international attention. The 1960s brought the first major expansion of College facilities, along with a major turning point for the institution.
In 1969, by mutual agreement, the College separated from Baylor University to become an independent institution. This encouraged broader, nonsectarian support and provided access to federal research funding. The institution's name changed to Baylor College of Medicine.
That same year, the College entered into an agreement with the state legislature to double its class size in order to increase the number of physicians in Texas. The agreement remains in place today.
20世紀(jì)50年代,德貝基博士全新的外科技術(shù)引起了國際關(guān)注,醫(yī)學(xué)院的重要性也開始顯現(xiàn)。60年代,醫(yī)學(xué)院經(jīng)歷了首次重大的拓展。這也成為了學(xué)院的一個(gè)重要轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)。
1969年,經(jīng)過雙方協(xié)定,醫(yī)學(xué)院從貝勒大學(xué)脫離,成為獨(dú)立的學(xué)院。這讓學(xué)院獲得了更加廣泛的不基于宗派的支持,并獲得了聯(lián)邦政府提供的研究資金。醫(yī)學(xué)院更名為貝勒醫(yī)學(xué)院。
同年,為增加德克薩斯州內(nèi)科醫(yī)生人數(shù),貝勒醫(yī)學(xué)院和州議會(huì)達(dá)成協(xié)議,決定將班級(jí)規(guī)模擴(kuò)大到原來的兩倍。今天,該協(xié)議仍在生效。
三、貝勒醫(yī)學(xué)院的教研情況(見下一頁)