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【八一建軍節(jié)簡介英文版】
April 12, 1927, and July 15, Chiang Kai-shek and Wang Jingwei in Nanjing, and Wuhan has launched the "redpurge" operation, the CPC Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee of the Provisional Hankow held meetings, decided to use the master,and under the influence of the Communist Party of the National Revolutionary Armed Forces was held in Nanchang uprising and appointed Zhou Enlai as the secretary of the Front Committee uprising leading institutions.
1927年4月12日和7月15日，蔣介石、汪精衛(wèi)先后在南京和武漢發(fā)動(dòng)“清共”行動(dòng)后，中共中央在漢口召開了臨時(shí)政治局常委會(huì)議，決定利用共產(chǎn)黨掌握和影響下的國民革命軍在南昌舉行起義，并指派周恩來為起義領(lǐng)導(dǎo)機(jī)關(guān)前敵委員會(huì)書記。
July 27, Zhou Enlai was held in Nanchang with Zhu De, Liu Bocheng, Yun Daiying, Peng Pai, Ye Ting, Nie Rongzhen, and Jiangxi, a major party organizations attended the meeting, set up in order for the staff Bocheng head, Zhou Enlai, Ye Ting , Long as members of the Staff Committee, comprising the military headquarters of the uprising, from the chief commander of He Long, Ye Ting as front commander.
7月27日，周恩來在南昌召開了有朱德、劉伯承、惲代英、彭湃、葉挺、聶榮臻以及江西黨組織負(fù)責(zé)人參加的重要會(huì)議，成立了以劉伯承為參謀團(tuán)長，周恩來、葉挺、賀龍為委員的參謀團(tuán)，下設(shè)起義軍總指揮部，由賀龍任總指揮，葉挺任前敵總指揮。
At2:00 on August 1, Zhou Enlai, Zhu De, He Long, Ye Ting, Liu Bocheng and other command and the various rebel army to the Kuomintang troops stationed in Nanchang attack, after more than four hours of fierce fighting, and annihilated more than 3,000 people around , and seized more than 5,000 branches around guns, bullets, about 100 thousand hair, guns a few doors, occupied the city of Nanchang.
8月1日凌晨2時(shí)，周恩來、朱德、賀龍、葉挺、劉伯承等各指揮的各個(gè)起義軍向駐守南昌的國民黨軍隊(duì)發(fā)動(dòng)進(jìn)攻，經(jīng)過四個(gè)多小時(shí)的激戰(zhàn)，殲敵大概3000余人，繳獲槍支大概5000余支，子彈大概100萬余發(fā)，大炮數(shù)門，占領(lǐng)了南昌城。
In the morning, the KMT Central Committee was held in Nanchang, the provincial areas in particular the Department of City and overseas on behalf of the party's joint meeting adopted the"Declaration of the Central Committee", set up by the Soong Ching Ling, Zhou Enlai, He Long, Ye Ting, Zhu De and other 25 people the composition of the Chinese Kuomintang Revolutionary Committee, adopted the"Declaration of 81 Uprising" and other documents, put forward the"Down with imperialism," "Down with the old and new warlords," "the implementation of land to the tiller" and other slogans and platforms of the revolution.
當(dāng)天上午，在南昌舉行了國民黨中央委員、各省區(qū)特別市和海外各黨部代表聯(lián)席會(huì)議，通過了《中央委員宣言》，成立了由宋慶齡、周恩來、賀龍、葉挺、朱德等25人組成的中國國民黨革命委員會(huì)，通過了《八一起義宣言》等文件，提出了“打倒帝國主義”、“打倒新舊軍閥”、“實(shí)行耕者有其田”等革命口號(hào)和政綱。
The same time, the uprising was reorganized forces, are still using the National Revolutionary Army 2nd Front Army designation, to Long and on behalf of the commander in chief. A result of enemy attack with heavy weapons, Nanchang, China before the Committee of the CPC Central Committee decided to schedule, mutinous troops on August 3 to 6 successive withdrawal of Nanchang, swept southward by way of Linchuan, yihuang,Kwong-cheong, went straight to the Chaozhou-Shantou region of Guangdong .
同時(shí)對(duì)起義部隊(duì)進(jìn)行了整編，仍沿用國民革命軍第二方面軍番號(hào)，以賀龍兼代總指揮。因敵以重兵進(jìn)攻南昌，中共前委決定根據(jù)中共中央的預(yù)定計(jì)劃，起義部隊(duì)于8月3日至6日先后撤離南昌，揮師南下，取道臨川、宜黃、廣昌，直奔廣東潮汕地區(qū)。
Uprising forces in Ruijin, Jiangxi,Huichang defeated the reactionary Kuomintang troops to intercept, and then through the Changting Fujian, and Guangdong Taepo Shanghang, was occupied in late September Chaozhou, Shantou, Jieyang, the soup after the main forces west pit.
起義部隊(duì)在江西瑞金、會(huì)昌打垮了國民黨反動(dòng)軍隊(duì)的堵截，然后經(jīng)過福建的長汀、上杭和廣東的大浦，于9月下旬占領(lǐng)了潮州、汕頭，主力部隊(duì)經(jīng)揭陽向湯坑西進(jìn)。
In January 1928, local party organizations and farmers in southern Hunan in cooperation with the armed, in Yizhang held an"off-year uprising." As the advantages of the enemy was a"co-destroy" armed peasant uprising forces and the withdrawal of southern Hunan, in April the same year arrived in the Jinggangshan and the victory of Mao Tse-tung led forces joined forces to form the Chinese workers and peasants Revolutionary Army 4th Army, later renamed the Red Army first Si-jun.
1928年1月在湘南地方黨組織和農(nóng)民武裝的配合下，在宜章舉行了“年關(guān)起義”。由于遭到優(yōu)勢(shì)敵軍的“協(xié)剿”，起義部隊(duì)和農(nóng)民武裝撤出湘南，于同年4月到達(dá)井岡山與毛澤東率領(lǐng)的部隊(duì)勝利會(huì)師，組成中國工農(nóng)革命軍第四軍，后改稱工農(nóng)紅軍第四軍。
July 11, 1933, the Chinese Soviet Republic under the Provisional Central Government of the Central Revolutionary Military Commission of June 30 proposal, decided August 1 anniversary of theestablishment for the Red Army.
1933年7月11日，中華蘇維埃共和國臨時(shí)中央政府根據(jù)中央革命軍事委員會(huì)6月30日的建議，決定8月1日為中國工農(nóng)紅軍成立紀(jì)念日。
June 15, 1949, the Chinese People's Revolutionary Military Commission issued an order requiring the "81"should be as the People's Liberation Army flag and the emblem of the main symbol. After the founding of The People's Republic of China, renamed the People's Liberation Army Day this anniversary.
1949年6月15日，中國人民革命軍事委員會(huì)發(fā)布命令，規(guī)定以“八一”兩字作為中國人民解放軍軍旗和軍徽的主要標(biāo)志。中華人民共和國成立后，將此紀(jì)念日改稱為中國人民解放軍建軍節(jié)。
【八一建軍節(jié)軍旗簡介】
軍旗，是象征軍隊(duì)或建制的旗幟。中國人民解放軍軍旗為紅色，上綴金黃色的五角星及“八一”兩字，表示中國人民解放軍自1927年8月1日南昌起義以來經(jīng)過艱苦卓絕的長期斗爭(zhēng)，終于在黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下取得了中國革命的偉大勝利。
中國人民解放軍軍旗的規(guī)格(按照總參1951年1月頒布的條令執(zhí)行)：
軍旗可以授予團(tuán)級(jí)以上部隊(duì)和院校，授旗時(shí)可以舉行儀式。
軍旗主要用于參加典禮、檢閱、隆重集會(huì)、游行等場(chǎng)合，由掌旗員掌握軍旗，左右各有一名護(hù)旗兵，位于部隊(duì)的前列。
中國人民解放軍軍旗是中華人民共和國武裝力量的標(biāo)志，是中國人民解放軍榮譽(yù)、勇敢和光榮的象征。它激勵(lì)全體指戰(zhàn)員牢記自己的神圣職責(zé)，忠于祖國，忠于人民，忠于黨，不惜犧牲自己的生命來捍衛(wèi)祖國的神圣領(lǐng)土和尊嚴(yán)。
【八一建軍節(jié)節(jié)日祝?！?/strong>
1、建軍節(jié)到了，我要扔給你一個(gè)快樂的炸彈，為你鑄一個(gè)幸福的碉堡，為你埋一個(gè)平安的地雷，為你挖一條快樂的通道，最后為你放一個(gè)祝福的信號(hào)!
2、建軍節(jié)到了，我想用裝甲車的厚重，火箭彈的激情，戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)的奔放，航母的豐隆，雷達(dá)的準(zhǔn)確定位，組成陸?？栈旌暇庩?duì)，舉手向你敬禮，祝你節(jié)日快樂!
3、建軍節(jié)到了，送你一束陽光，愿你心情燦爛;給你一滴露水，愿你快樂泛濫;贈(zèng)你一陣清風(fēng)，愿你四季平安;賜你一道彩虹，給你點(diǎn)顏色看看!節(jié)日快樂!
4、沒有硝煙的戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)，生命依舊閃光。肩負(fù)不凡的使命，斗志永遠(yuǎn)昂揚(yáng)。秉持奉獻(xiàn)的精神，笑傲天地?zé)o悔。可愛的兵哥哥，你們辛苦了。祝建軍節(jié)幸福快樂。
5、建軍節(jié)到了，祝你擁有軍人的英姿，軍人的熱情，軍人的意志，軍人的品質(zhì)，軍人的決心。愿你的人生從此更雋永、更美好，更有意義。節(jié)日快樂!
6、建軍節(jié)到了我這個(gè)小衰神祝你這個(gè)大富翁破產(chǎn)：祝你的煩惱股被套牢，傷心谷失守，憂愁船拋錨，痛苦鳥飛走，只給你留下開心這個(gè)侍從。
7、建軍節(jié)請(qǐng)按照請(qǐng)客為主短信為輔的基本原則，建立健全聯(lián)絡(luò)體系，從根本上杜絕不聯(lián)絡(luò)、少聯(lián)絡(luò)、聯(lián)絡(luò)不到位陋習(xí)，推進(jìn)友誼可持續(xù)發(fā)展，構(gòu)建和諧新友誼!
8、建軍節(jié)親密交流號(hào)令：讓我們高舉有空必發(fā)、有收必看、有看必回的偉大旗幟，認(rèn)真落實(shí)信過留聲、人過留言的要求，讓祝福占領(lǐng)你手機(jī)的每個(gè)旮旯!
9、男人就要像軍人一樣威武，抬腿之間流露著蕩氣回腸，正步走，便走出英姿豪邁。眼神里，凝聚著對(duì)祖國的愛，口號(hào)里，彰顯著激情時(shí)代!建軍節(jié)快樂!
10、建軍節(jié)就要來臨，用坦克裝載祝福，用飛機(jī)運(yùn)輸平安，用軍艦開道真心，用戰(zhàn)車抵擋煩惱，用導(dǎo)彈發(fā)射幸福。祝你八一快樂，萬事如意。
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