?
出國留學網(wǎng)高考頻道在考試后及時公布各科高考試題答案和高考作文及試卷專家點評，請廣大考生家長關(guān)注。時光飛逝，暑假過去了，新學期開始了，不管情愿與否，無論準備與否，我們已走進高三，走近我們的夢!祝愿決戰(zhàn)2014高考的新高三學員能倍加努力，在2014年高考中也能取得優(yōu)異的成績。
高考頻考點21. 閱讀理解
〈5〉
Get a reward for every bug you bring to live in new science museum exhibit. In a city with trillions of American cockroaches(蟑螂), the Houston Museum of Natural Science has agreed to pay a quarter per bug-up to 1,000-as it seeks to populate a new insect exhibit alongside its Cockrell Butterfly Center.
Nancy Greig, the museum’s director insists the public payday for roaches isn’t just a marketing ploy(炒作).
“Absolutely, this wasn‘t devised as a joke,‖ Greig said. ―We needed more roaches for the exhibit, so I sent this message out to everyone in the museum asking people to bring them in. Well, someone decided to tell the press, and all hell has broken loose.‖
“But we really do need cockroaches.‖
“One might be forgiven for never considering how to catch a live cockroach. But it‘s simple enough to fool them,‖ Greig said, ―and even easier to catch them.‖ American cockroaches are the most common kind in Texas, measuring up to 2 inches long and invading homes.
Despite their less-than-attractive reputation, cockroaches actually aren’t that dirty. Greig even went so far as to call them “fastidious” saying they don’t enjoy rooting(用嘴拱食) in waste. They’re only dirty if, say, they used a sewer(下水道)line to gain access into a home.
The roaches collected by the museum will become part of a display in a new exhibit that showcases insects such as cockroaches, dung beetles and termites.
There‘s more to like about roaches, too. They don‘t bite, and they don‘t carry diseases like a mosquito, so they‘re generally safe to handle.
56.For what does the museum pay for cockroaches? 【湖北省2010屆第五次綜合測試】【細節(jié)理解】
A.For a marketing ploy. C.People really need them. B. It’s devised to make fun. D. For a new exhibit.
57.The underlined word “fastidious” probably means extremely ________.【湖北省2010屆第五次綜合測試】【猜測詞義】
A.clean B.dirty C.unpleasant D.fast
58.What do we know about American roaches? 【湖北省2010屆第五次綜合測試】
【細節(jié)推理】
A.It’s not easy for people in Houston to collect roaches. B.They all measure 2 inches and are often found in homes C.They don’t bite and they are free of disease. D.We have reasons to like them.
59.Which of the following can serve as the best title for the passage? 【湖北省2010屆第五次綜合測試】【歸納概括】
A.The Houston Museum of Natural Science B.A new exhibit
C.Quarters for cockroaches D.A cockroach is lovely
56【答案】D
【解析】【解析】考查細節(jié)理解。從文章的敘述可知，博物館出錢購買蟑螂是為了一項新展覽的需要。其他選項在文章中直接批駁了。
57【答案】A
【解析】【解析】考查猜測詞義。第七段說，Greig甚至把它們稱為 “fastidious”，它們不在骯臟的地方拱食，僅僅在進入居家的路程中從下水道經(jīng)過時才弄臟了。由此判斷，該詞的含義與下文提到的dirty相反，因此選A，他認為蟑螂本來是很干凈的動物，卻被人們誤認為很臟。
58【答案】D
【解析】【解析】考查推理判斷。文章最后一段第一句說“蟑螂還有其可愛之處”，接著提到蟑螂的可愛和安全方面，因此選D。B與文中up to inches矛盾， C項說“蟑螂沒有疾病”，這是文中未提及的內(nèi)容。
59【答案】C
【解析】【解析】考查主題大意。本文介紹美國一家博物館的新展覽，他們向人們購買蟑螂，考慮新聞報道的時效性和標題的引人入勝，本文應(yīng)該選C做標題：購買蟑螂的價格，以吸引讀者繼續(xù)閱讀這篇新聞。 A顯然錯誤。B項作為標題范圍過大，本文只講了腐蝕性昆蟲展中的部分內(nèi)容(收集的蟑螂)。C既體現(xiàn)了主體內(nèi)容：收集蟑螂，又兼顧了新聞標題 的特點，適合作為標題。
〈6〉
BRITAIN is a popular tourist place. But tours of the country have pros and cons. Good news
Free museums: No charge for outstanding collections of art and antiquities(古董). Pop music: Britain is the only country to rival(與……比敵)the US on this score.
Black cabs: London taxi drivers know where they are going even if there are never enough of them at weekends or night.
Choice of food: Visitors can find everything from Ethiopian to Swedish restaurants. Fashion: Not only do fashion junkies love deeply and respect highly brand names such as Vivienne Westwood, Alexander McQueen; street styles are justly loved, too.
Bad news
Poor service: ―It‘s part of the image of the place. People can dine out on the rudeness they have experienced,‖ says Professor Tony Seaton of Luton University‘s International Tourism Research Center.
Poor public transport: Trains and buses are promised to defeat the keenest tourists, although the over-crowded London tube is inexplicably(不可解的) popular.
Lack of language: Speaking slowly and clearly may not get many foreign visitors very far, even in the tourist traps.
Rain: Still in the number one complaint).
No air-conditioning: So that even splendidly hot summer become as unbearable as the downpours.
Overpriced hotels: The only European country with a higher rate of tax on hotel rooms is Denmark.
Licensing hours: Alcohol is in short supply after 11 p.m. even in 24-hour cities.
60. What do tourists complain most? 【江蘇省昆山2010屆一摸聯(lián)考】【細節(jié)理解】
A. Poor service.
C. Rain. B. Poor public transport. D. Overpriced hotels.
61. What do we learn about pop music in Britain and the US through this passage?
【江蘇省昆山2010屆一摸聯(lián)考】【細節(jié)理解】
A. Pop music in Britain is better than that in the US.
B. Pop music in Britain is as good as that in the US.
C. Pop music in Britain is worse than that in the US.
D. Pop music in Britain is quite different from that in the US.
62. When is alcohol not able to get? 【江蘇省昆山2010屆一摸聯(lián)考】【細節(jié)理解】
A. At 9:00p.m.
C. At 11:00p.m. B. At 10:00p.m D. At 12:00p.m.
63. Which of the following is true according to the passage? 【江蘇省昆山2010屆一摸聯(lián)考】【判斷正誤】
A. You have to pay to visit the museums. B. It‘s very cheap to travel by taxi there.
C. You cannot find Chinese food there. D. The public transport is poor there. 60【答案】 C
【解析】 文中：Rain: Still in the number one complaint.可知答案是C。
61【答案】 B
【解析】Good news的第二點。
62【答案】 D
【解析】 文章最后以行可知。
63【答案】 D
【解析】 Bad news的第二點。
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：情態(tài)動詞與虛擬語氣
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：代詞
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：名詞與主謂一致
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：冠詞
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：狀語從句與并列句
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：倒裝 強調(diào)與省略
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：形容詞與副詞
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：交際用語
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：名詞性從句
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：狀語從句
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：介詞
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：非謂語動詞
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：動詞與動詞短語
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：定語從句
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)
相關(guān)鏈接：
2013浙江英語試題及答案解析
2013江蘇英語試題及答案解析
2013西藏英語試題及答案解析
2013遼寧英語試題及答案解析
2013新疆英語試題及答案解析
2013內(nèi)蒙古英語試題及答案解析
2013青海英語試題及答案解析
出國留學網(wǎng)高考頻道在考試后及時公布各科高考試題答案和高考作文及試卷專家點評，請廣大考生家長關(guān)注。時光飛逝，暑假過去了，新學期開始了，不管情愿與否，無論準備與否，我們已走進高三，走近我們的夢!祝愿決戰(zhàn)2014高考的新高三學員能倍加努力，在2014年高考中也能取得優(yōu)異的成績。
高考頻考點21. 閱讀理解
〈5〉
Get a reward for every bug you bring to live in new science museum exhibit. In a city with trillions of American cockroaches(蟑螂), the Houston Museum of Natural Science has agreed to pay a quarter per bug-up to 1,000-as it seeks to populate a new insect exhibit alongside its Cockrell Butterfly Center.
Nancy Greig, the museum’s director insists the public payday for roaches isn’t just a marketing ploy(炒作).
“Absolutely, this wasn‘t devised as a joke,‖ Greig said. ―We needed more roaches for the exhibit, so I sent this message out to everyone in the museum asking people to bring them in. Well, someone decided to tell the press, and all hell has broken loose.‖
“But we really do need cockroaches.‖
“One might be forgiven for never considering how to catch a live cockroach. But it‘s simple enough to fool them,‖ Greig said, ―and even easier to catch them.‖ American cockroaches are the most common kind in Texas, measuring up to 2 inches long and invading homes.
Despite their less-than-attractive reputation, cockroaches actually aren’t that dirty. Greig even went so far as to call them “fastidious” saying they don’t enjoy rooting(用嘴拱食) in waste. They’re only dirty if, say, they used a sewer(下水道)line to gain access into a home.
The roaches collected by the museum will become part of a display in a new exhibit that showcases insects such as cockroaches, dung beetles and termites.
There‘s more to like about roaches, too. They don‘t bite, and they don‘t carry diseases like a mosquito, so they‘re generally safe to handle.
56.For what does the museum pay for cockroaches? 【湖北省2010屆第五次綜合測試】【細節(jié)理解】
A.For a marketing ploy. C.People really need them. B. It’s devised to make fun. D. For a new exhibit.
57.The underlined word “fastidious” probably means extremely ________.【湖北省2010屆第五次綜合測試】【猜測詞義】
A.clean B.dirty C.unpleasant D.fast
58.What do we know about American roaches? 【湖北省2010屆第五次綜合測試】
【細節(jié)推理】
A.It’s not easy for people in Houston to collect roaches. B.They all measure 2 inches and are often found in homes C.They don’t bite and they are free of disease. D.We have reasons to like them.
59.Which of the following can serve as the best title for the passage? 【湖北省2010屆第五次綜合測試】【歸納概括】
A.The Houston Museum of Natural Science B.A new exhibit
C.Quarters for cockroaches D.A cockroach is lovely
56【答案】D
【解析】【解析】考查細節(jié)理解。從文章的敘述可知，博物館出錢購買蟑螂是為了一項新展覽的需要。其他選項在文章中直接批駁了。
57【答案】A
【解析】【解析】考查猜測詞義。第七段說，Greig甚至把它們稱為 “fastidious”，它們不在骯臟的地方拱食，僅僅在進入居家的路程中從下水道經(jīng)過時才弄臟了。由此判斷，該詞的含義與下文提到的dirty相反，因此選A，他認為蟑螂本來是很干凈的動物，卻被人們誤認為很臟。
58【答案】D
【解析】【解析】考查推理判斷。文章最后一段第一句說“蟑螂還有其可愛之處”，接著提到蟑螂的可愛和安全方面，因此選D。B與文中up to inches矛盾， C項說“蟑螂沒有疾病”，這是文中未提及的內(nèi)容。
59【答案】C
【解析】【解析】考查主題大意。本文介紹美國一家博物館的新展覽，他們向人們購買蟑螂，考慮新聞報道的時效性和標題的引人入勝，本文應(yīng)該選C做標題：購買蟑螂的價格，以吸引讀者繼續(xù)閱讀這篇新聞。 A顯然錯誤。B項作為標題范圍過大，本文只講了腐蝕性昆蟲展中的部分內(nèi)容(收集的蟑螂)。C既體現(xiàn)了主體內(nèi)容：收集蟑螂，又兼顧了新聞標題 的特點，適合作為標題。
〈6〉
BRITAIN is a popular tourist place. But tours of the country have pros and cons. Good news
Free museums: No charge for outstanding collections of art and antiquities(古董). Pop music: Britain is the only country to rival(與……比敵)the US on this score.
Black cabs: London taxi drivers know where they are going even if there are never enough of them at weekends or night.
Choice of food: Visitors can find everything from Ethiopian to Swedish restaurants. Fashion: Not only do fashion junkies love deeply and respect highly brand names such as Vivienne Westwood, Alexander McQueen; street styles are justly loved, too.
Bad news
Poor service: ―It‘s part of the image of the place. People can dine out on the rudeness they have experienced,‖ says Professor Tony Seaton of Luton University‘s International Tourism Research Center.
Poor public transport: Trains and buses are promised to defeat the keenest tourists, although the over-crowded London tube is inexplicably(不可解的) popular.
Lack of language: Speaking slowly and clearly may not get many foreign visitors very far, even in the tourist traps.
Rain: Still in the number one complaint).
No air-conditioning: So that even splendidly hot summer become as unbearable as the downpours.
Overpriced hotels: The only European country with a higher rate of tax on hotel rooms is Denmark.
Licensing hours: Alcohol is in short supply after 11 p.m. even in 24-hour cities.
60. What do tourists complain most? 【江蘇省昆山2010屆一摸聯(lián)考】【細節(jié)理解】
A. Poor service.
C. Rain. B. Poor public transport. D. Overpriced hotels.
61. What do we learn about pop music in Britain and the US through this passage?
【江蘇省昆山2010屆一摸聯(lián)考】【細節(jié)理解】
A. Pop music in Britain is better than that in the US.
B. Pop music in Britain is as good as that in the US.
C. Pop music in Britain is worse than that in the US.
D. Pop music in Britain is quite different from that in the US.
62. When is alcohol not able to get? 【江蘇省昆山2010屆一摸聯(lián)考】【細節(jié)理解】
A. At 9:00p.m.
C. At 11:00p.m. B. At 10:00p.m D. At 12:00p.m.
63. Which of the following is true according to the passage? 【江蘇省昆山2010屆一摸聯(lián)考】【判斷正誤】
A. You have to pay to visit the museums. B. It‘s very cheap to travel by taxi there.
C. You cannot find Chinese food there. D. The public transport is poor there. 60【答案】 C
【解析】 文中：Rain: Still in the number one complaint.可知答案是C。
61【答案】 B
【解析】Good news的第二點。
62【答案】 D
【解析】 文章最后以行可知。
63【答案】 D
【解析】 Bad news的第二點。
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：情態(tài)動詞與虛擬語氣
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：代詞
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：名詞與主謂一致
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：冠詞
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：狀語從句與并列句
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：倒裝 強調(diào)與省略
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：形容詞與副詞
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：交際用語
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：名詞性從句
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：狀語從句
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：介詞
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：非謂語動詞
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：動詞與動詞短語
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：定語從句
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)
相關(guān)鏈接：
2013浙江英語試題及答案解析
2013江蘇英語試題及答案解析
2013西藏英語試題及答案解析
2013遼寧英語試題及答案解析
2013新疆英語試題及答案解析
2013內(nèi)蒙古英語試題及答案解析
2013青海英語試題及答案解析
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