用疑問代詞、疑問形容詞或疑問副詞引導(dǎo)的疑問句叫特殊疑問句。特殊疑問句不能用yes或no回答，讀時(shí)用降調(diào)。
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常見的疑問代詞有what, which, who, whom, whose |
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常見的疑問形容詞有what, which, whose |
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常見的疑問副詞有when, where, why, how |
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詢問內(nèi)容 |
疑問詞或句型 |
例 |
回 |
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職業(yè)，身份 |
what |
What is your father? |
He is a doctor. |
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姓名或關(guān)系 |
who |
Who is that boy? |
He is Jack. He is my brother。 |
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相貌特征 |
what...like? |
What is she like? What does she look like? |
She is beautiful. |
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目的 |
what...for? |
What did they come here for? |
To attend a meeting. |
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原因 |
why |
Why did they come here? |
Because they have a meeting to attend. |
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天氣 |
how what...like? |
How is the weather today? What is the weather like today? |
It's fine. |
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顏色 |
what color...？ |
What dolor is her skirt? |
It's red. |
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服裝尺寸 |
what size |
What size does he wear? |
He wars 40. |
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幾點(diǎn)鐘 |
what time |
What time is it? |
It's 7:30. |
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星期幾 |
what day |
What day is today? |
It's Tuesday. |
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幾號(hào)，日期 |
what is the date...? |
What is the date today? |
It's May 2. |
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年齡 （多大） |
how old |
How old is he? |
He is 38. |
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持續(xù)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間（多久） |
how long |
How long have you been here? |
For five months. |
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長(zhǎng)度 （多長(zhǎng)） |
how long |
How long is the bridge? |
It's 500 metres. |
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距離 （多遠(yuǎn)） |
how far |
How far is it from here to the zoo? |
It's 6 kilometres. |
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（多經(jīng)常） |
how often |
How often do you come back? |
Once a week. |
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時(shí)間經(jīng)過 （多快） |
how soon |
How soon will she arrive? |
In an week. |
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how many （可數(shù)名詞） how much （不可數(shù)名詞） |
How many jackets do you have? How much coffee do you want? |
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價(jià)格 |
how much |
How much is it? How much does it cost? |
Five dollars. |
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高度（多高） |
how tall （人，樹） how high （山，建筑物） |
How tall is she? How high is the tower? |
She's 1.73 metres. It's 450 metres |
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