2012中考英語(yǔ)情景交際沖關(guān)訓(xùn)練 3

字號(hào):


    單選型交際用語(yǔ)
    (訓(xùn)練時(shí)間:45分鐘 分值:41分)
    1.(2011·煙臺(tái))—Well,my sons take great interest in most of the food on the menu.
    —Thanks.________?
    —Yes,fried fish,beef,chips and cola,please.
    A.Can I do for you B.At your service
    C.What to follow D.Shall I take your order
    【解析】本題考查情景交際。由下句顧客所提出的“fried fish,beef,chips and cola”知上句為餐館服務(wù)員請(qǐng)求點(diǎn)菜的話(huà)語(yǔ)。常用句型為:Shall/May I take your order?“現(xiàn)在可以幫您點(diǎn)菜了嗎?”
    【答案】D
    2.(2011·安徽)—I''m always a little nervous when I talk to Mr.Smith.
    —________.He is strict,but he is kind to his students.
    A.That''s right B.What a pity
    C.Take it easy D.Take your time
    【解析】本題考查情景交際。That''s right.“沒(méi)錯(cuò)”;What a pity.“多么遺憾”;Take it easy.“別緊張,放松點(diǎn)”;Take your time.“不著急”。由上句中的關(guān)鍵詞nervous(緊張)及下句“但他對(duì)學(xué)生很友好”知C項(xiàng)正確。
    【答案】C
    3.(2011·南京)—Everybody is playing outside.Can I join them,mom?
    —________ Not until you have finished practising the piano.
    A.Why not? B.Will you?
    C.I hope so. D.I''m afraid not.
    【解析】本題考查情景交際。由下句句意“直到你練完鋼琴才可以”知媽媽不同意孩子現(xiàn)在就出去玩,故用“I''m afraid not.(恐怕不能)”。A項(xiàng)“為什么不?”;B項(xiàng)“你要去嗎?”;C項(xiàng)“希望如此”,均不符合語(yǔ)境。
    【答案】D
    4.(2011·南京)—I''m sorry.That wasn''t of much help.
    —________.And it was most helpful.
    A.Thanks anyway B.It doesn''t matter
    C.Of course not D.Sure it was
    【解析】本題考查情景交際。A項(xiàng)“盡管如此也要感謝”;B項(xiàng)“不要緊”;C項(xiàng)“當(dāng)然不”;D項(xiàng)“肯定有”。由下句“它是最有幫助的”知D項(xiàng)正確。
    【答案】D
    5.(2011·重慶)—Do you mind if I turn on the TV?
    —________.My father is sleeping.
    A.Better not B.Not at all
    C.No,I don''t mind D.That''s all right
    【解析】本題考查情景交際。對(duì)Would/Do you mind...?句式進(jìn)行回答時(shí),若不介意,答語(yǔ)常用Not at all./Of course not.等;如果介意,答語(yǔ)常用I''m sorry,but.../You''d better not.等。結(jié)合下句句意知選A項(xiàng)。
    【答案】A
    6.(2011·重慶)—Don''t take pictures here,please.
    —________.
    A.No way B.Sorry,I won''t
    C.Here you are D.It''s a pleasure
    【解析】本題考查情景交際。No way.“決不”;Sorry,I won''t.“對(duì)不起,我不會(huì)了”;Here you are.“給你”;It''s a pleasure.“不客氣”。由上句句意“請(qǐng)不要在這兒拍照”知B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。
    【答案】B
    7.(2011·武漢)—Would you mind my sitting next to you?
    —________.
    A.No,of course not B.No,you can''t
    C.Yes,please D.Yes,go ahead
    【解析】本題考查情景交際。問(wèn)句為Would you mind (one''s)doing sth.?句式,意為“你介意(某人)做某事嗎?”。對(duì)該句式回答時(shí),若不介意,答語(yǔ)常用:Of course not./Not at all./Certainly not.等;若介意,答語(yǔ)常用:I''m sorry,but.../You''d better not.等。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)知應(yīng)選A。
    【答案】A
    8.(2011·武漢)—Hello,this is Wendy.Can I speak to Jessica?
    —Yes,________.
    A.Jessica is me B.Jessica,please
    C.my mane is Jessica D.this is Jessica speaking
    【解析】本題考查打電話(huà)用語(yǔ)。由yes知下句應(yīng)向?qū)Ψ阶髯晕医榻B,其常用句式是:This is...(speaking)./It is...here./This is+電話(huà)號(hào)碼。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)知D項(xiàng)正確。
    【答案】D
    9.(2011·武漢)—Good morning,sir!I''m Ben.
    —________.
    A.It''s my pleasure B.You are very kind
    C.Pleased to meet you D.It''s so clear
    【解析】本題考查情景交際。上句為向?qū)Ψ阶髯晕医榻B,對(duì)方應(yīng)表示“見(jiàn)到你很高興”。故選C。
    【答案】C
    10.(2011·上海)—I''m leaving for Canada on a study trip next week.
    —________.
    A.Enjoy your time B.That''s all right
    C.You''re welcome D.It''s a pleasure
    【解析】本題考查情景交際。Enjoy your time.“玩得開(kāi)心”,符合語(yǔ)境。B、C、D三項(xiàng)均為當(dāng)別人表示感謝時(shí)常用的答語(yǔ)。
    【答案】A
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