暑假過(guò)后，新初三生們迎來(lái)了初中最重要的一年——初三。為方便2013年中考考生及家長(zhǎng)查詢(xún)相關(guān)信息，出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)中考頻道特別搜集匯總了中考英語(yǔ)記誦文章以供參考：
Body Language
Americans feel that physical contact can be important in breaking down barriers between people.Such physical acts as hugging,shaking hands and kissing in public are seen as displays of affection.In China,on the other hand,this is not common because physical contact is not the custom.Interestingly enough, most Chinese who spend some time in America come to like hugging;they learn that Americans use body language to express feelings.It is a way of saying"I like you and I care about you."
Shaking hands is another traditional way of greeting someone in America.Shaking hands is a more formal way of greeting than hugging.Whereas hugging shows closeness,shaking hands means that there is a little more formality in the relationship.Western people usually shake hands when meeting someone for the first time,or when they see someone again after a certain amount of time has passed.In Japan,people traditionally bow as a form of greeting.Other countries have different customs,like patting someone on the back or kissing.
barrier 障礙
affection 情感
formal 正式的
formality 拘謹(jǐn)，禮節(jié)
bow 鞠躬
pat 拍打
肢體語(yǔ)言
美國(guó)人認(rèn)為身體接觸對(duì)于打破人與人之間的障礙很重要。這些諸如擁抱、握手及在公眾場(chǎng)合親吻等身體接觸都被看作是友好的表現(xiàn)。然而，在中國(guó)，身體接觸就不那么普遍了，因?yàn)闆](méi)有這樣的習(xí)俗。有趣的是，大多數(shù)在美國(guó)度過(guò)了一段時(shí)間的中國(guó)人開(kāi)始喜歡擁抱，他們知道美國(guó)人通過(guò)肢體語(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá)感情。這是一種表達(dá)“我喜歡你，我在意你”的方法。
在美國(guó)，握手是另一種傳統(tǒng)的問(wèn)候方式。握手比擁抱更加正式。擁抱表示親密，而握手意味著兩人關(guān)系中更多了一些拘謹(jǐn)與禮節(jié)。當(dāng)?shù)谝淮我?jiàn)面或隔了一段時(shí)間未見(jiàn)后再次見(jiàn)面時(shí)，西方人通常都是握手。在日本，人們通常以鞠躬表示問(wèn)候。其他國(guó)家也有不同的習(xí)俗，比如拍某人的背或親吻。
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