英語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí),主要的是朗讀,朗讀是在課文所提供的語(yǔ)境中對(duì)語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)、意群、句型等基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的綜合練習(xí),同時(shí)培養(yǎng)純正的語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)和好的用語(yǔ)習(xí)慣以及為聽力打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。以下是整理的《高二年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)》希望能夠幫助到大家。
1.高二年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí) 篇一
1. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的定義
一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)候或某一段時(shí)間所發(fā)生了的事情或存在的狀態(tài)。常與過(guò)去時(shí)間yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when – clause, in the past連用。如:
What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么?
I was there a moment ago. 剛才我在那兒。
2. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的應(yīng)用
(1) 表示過(guò)去某時(shí)所發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。如:
Liu Ying was in America last year. 劉英去年在美國(guó)。
Jim rang you just now. 吉姆剛才給你打了電話。
(2) 表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。常接時(shí)間副詞often, usually, always, sometimes, every day / week, etc. 如:
We often went out for a walk after supper. 我們過(guò)去常在晚飯后散步。
We usually played together. 我們通常一起玩。
2.高二年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí) 篇二
1. take a risk/risks 冒險(xiǎn)
at risk冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn);處于危險(xiǎn)中
at the risk of sth./doing sth.冒…的危險(xiǎn)
risk doing冒險(xiǎn)做…
at one’s own risk自擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
2. decide on sth對(duì)……做出決定
3. be/become/get accustomed to sth./doing sth.
accustom oneself to sth/ doing sth
習(xí)慣于某事/做某事
4. reach for sth 伸手去拿
5. take off 開除;取消/起飛/ /休假
He was taken off after twenty minutes.
6.quit (doing) sth. 停止做某事
7. find a cure for the disease找到…治療方案
8. take effect/come into effect 生效
produce the desired effect 產(chǎn)生預(yù)期的效果
in effect/ in fact
have an effect on…
9. lay/place/put stress on…強(qiáng)調(diào)
stress the importance of …
be stressed out焦慮 under stress/strain
stress-related medical problems
Yoga is excellent for relieving stress.
3.高二年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí) 篇三
過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)
①表時(shí)間,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,有時(shí)過(guò)去分詞前可加連詞 when 或 while 來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間概念。
Seen from the top of the hill, the city looked like a big garden.
Accepted by the Party, he decided to devote his life to the cause of the Party.
②表原因,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。
Exhausted, the children fell asleep at once.
Encouraged by the speech, the young people made up their minds to take up the struggle.
③表?xiàng)l件,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,有時(shí)過(guò)去分詞前可用 if 等詞
Heated, water changes into steam.
Given another chance, he will do better.
④表讓步,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)though/although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。
Laughed at by many people, he continued his study.
⑤表伴隨,說(shuō)明動(dòng)作發(fā)生的背景或情況。
Surrounded by a group of pupils, the old teacher walked into the classroom.
The trainer appeared, followed by five little dogs.
4.高二年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí) 篇四
1、形容詞的定義:形容詞簡(jiǎn)稱adv. 形容詞簡(jiǎn)稱adv.修飾v. adj.,其他adv.或全句的詞,v.,adv.或全句的詞修飾v.,adj.,其他adv.或全句的詞,表示時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),程度,方式等。表示時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),程度,方式等。
2、復(fù)合形容詞的構(gòu)成
(1)形容詞+ 名詞+ ed kind-hearted 好心的,white-haired 白發(fā)的
(2)形容詞+ 形容詞red-hot 熾熱的,dark-blue 深藍(lán)的
(3)形容詞+ 現(xiàn)在分詞good-looking 好看的,easy-going 隨和的
(4)副詞+ 現(xiàn)在分詞hard-working 勤勞的,fast-moving 快速轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)的
(5)副詞+ 過(guò)去分詞hard-won 得來(lái)不易的,newly-made 新建的
(6)名詞+ 形容詞life-long 終生的,world-famous 世界聞名的
(7)名詞+ 現(xiàn)在分詞peace-loving 愛好和平的,fun-loving 愛開玩笑的
(8)名詞+ 過(guò)去分詞snow-covered 白雪覆蓋的,hand-made 手工的
(9)數(shù)詞+ 名詞+ ed four-storeyed 4 層樓的,three-legged 3 條腿的
(10)數(shù)詞+ 名詞(名詞用單數(shù))ten-year 10 年的,two-man 兩人的
5.高二年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí) 篇五
表示時(shí)間的介詞
(1) in表示“在某一時(shí)間段”或“在某一時(shí)候”,如用在月、季、年份、時(shí)代、世紀(jì)等時(shí)間名詞的前面,或用來(lái)泛指一天的某一段時(shí)間。in也可以指“在……之后”,表示從說(shuō)話起的若干時(shí)間內(nèi)。
如: in July/summer/20xx/ancient times
The bus will be here in ten minutes.
(2) on表示“在特定的某一天”,也可用于帶有修飾語(yǔ)的.一天的某個(gè)時(shí)間段之前。如:on Saturday, on Saturday morning, on the morning of August 1st
(3) at表示“在某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)”,或用來(lái)表示不確定的時(shí)間和短期的假日、時(shí)節(jié)等。
如:at six o'clock, at Easter
(4) over, through (out)兩者均指“經(jīng)過(guò)的全部時(shí)間”。
如:Stay over the Christmas.
(5) for與since:for表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)延續(xù)的全部時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度,為“長(zhǎng)達(dá)……”之意;since用于指從過(guò)去特定的某個(gè)時(shí)刻到說(shuō)話時(shí)為止的一段時(shí)間;含有since時(shí)間短語(yǔ)的句子要用完成時(shí),但含有for時(shí)間短語(yǔ)的句子不一定要用完成時(shí)。
1.高二年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí) 篇一
1. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的定義
一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)候或某一段時(shí)間所發(fā)生了的事情或存在的狀態(tài)。常與過(guò)去時(shí)間yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when – clause, in the past連用。如:
What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么?
I was there a moment ago. 剛才我在那兒。
2. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的應(yīng)用
(1) 表示過(guò)去某時(shí)所發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。如:
Liu Ying was in America last year. 劉英去年在美國(guó)。
Jim rang you just now. 吉姆剛才給你打了電話。
(2) 表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。常接時(shí)間副詞often, usually, always, sometimes, every day / week, etc. 如:
We often went out for a walk after supper. 我們過(guò)去常在晚飯后散步。
We usually played together. 我們通常一起玩。
2.高二年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí) 篇二
1. take a risk/risks 冒險(xiǎn)
at risk冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn);處于危險(xiǎn)中
at the risk of sth./doing sth.冒…的危險(xiǎn)
risk doing冒險(xiǎn)做…
at one’s own risk自擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
2. decide on sth對(duì)……做出決定
3. be/become/get accustomed to sth./doing sth.
accustom oneself to sth/ doing sth
習(xí)慣于某事/做某事
4. reach for sth 伸手去拿
5. take off 開除;取消/起飛/ /休假
He was taken off after twenty minutes.
6.quit (doing) sth. 停止做某事
7. find a cure for the disease找到…治療方案
8. take effect/come into effect 生效
produce the desired effect 產(chǎn)生預(yù)期的效果
in effect/ in fact
have an effect on…
9. lay/place/put stress on…強(qiáng)調(diào)
stress the importance of …
be stressed out焦慮 under stress/strain
stress-related medical problems
Yoga is excellent for relieving stress.
3.高二年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí) 篇三
過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)
①表時(shí)間,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,有時(shí)過(guò)去分詞前可加連詞 when 或 while 來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間概念。
Seen from the top of the hill, the city looked like a big garden.
Accepted by the Party, he decided to devote his life to the cause of the Party.
②表原因,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。
Exhausted, the children fell asleep at once.
Encouraged by the speech, the young people made up their minds to take up the struggle.
③表?xiàng)l件,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,有時(shí)過(guò)去分詞前可用 if 等詞
Heated, water changes into steam.
Given another chance, he will do better.
④表讓步,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)though/although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。
Laughed at by many people, he continued his study.
⑤表伴隨,說(shuō)明動(dòng)作發(fā)生的背景或情況。
Surrounded by a group of pupils, the old teacher walked into the classroom.
The trainer appeared, followed by five little dogs.
4.高二年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí) 篇四
1、形容詞的定義:形容詞簡(jiǎn)稱adv. 形容詞簡(jiǎn)稱adv.修飾v. adj.,其他adv.或全句的詞,v.,adv.或全句的詞修飾v.,adj.,其他adv.或全句的詞,表示時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),程度,方式等。表示時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),程度,方式等。
2、復(fù)合形容詞的構(gòu)成
(1)形容詞+ 名詞+ ed kind-hearted 好心的,white-haired 白發(fā)的
(2)形容詞+ 形容詞red-hot 熾熱的,dark-blue 深藍(lán)的
(3)形容詞+ 現(xiàn)在分詞good-looking 好看的,easy-going 隨和的
(4)副詞+ 現(xiàn)在分詞hard-working 勤勞的,fast-moving 快速轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)的
(5)副詞+ 過(guò)去分詞hard-won 得來(lái)不易的,newly-made 新建的
(6)名詞+ 形容詞life-long 終生的,world-famous 世界聞名的
(7)名詞+ 現(xiàn)在分詞peace-loving 愛好和平的,fun-loving 愛開玩笑的
(8)名詞+ 過(guò)去分詞snow-covered 白雪覆蓋的,hand-made 手工的
(9)數(shù)詞+ 名詞+ ed four-storeyed 4 層樓的,three-legged 3 條腿的
(10)數(shù)詞+ 名詞(名詞用單數(shù))ten-year 10 年的,two-man 兩人的
5.高二年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí) 篇五
表示時(shí)間的介詞
(1) in表示“在某一時(shí)間段”或“在某一時(shí)候”,如用在月、季、年份、時(shí)代、世紀(jì)等時(shí)間名詞的前面,或用來(lái)泛指一天的某一段時(shí)間。in也可以指“在……之后”,表示從說(shuō)話起的若干時(shí)間內(nèi)。
如: in July/summer/20xx/ancient times
The bus will be here in ten minutes.
(2) on表示“在特定的某一天”,也可用于帶有修飾語(yǔ)的.一天的某個(gè)時(shí)間段之前。如:on Saturday, on Saturday morning, on the morning of August 1st
(3) at表示“在某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)”,或用來(lái)表示不確定的時(shí)間和短期的假日、時(shí)節(jié)等。
如:at six o'clock, at Easter
(4) over, through (out)兩者均指“經(jīng)過(guò)的全部時(shí)間”。
如:Stay over the Christmas.
(5) for與since:for表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)延續(xù)的全部時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度,為“長(zhǎng)達(dá)……”之意;since用于指從過(guò)去特定的某個(gè)時(shí)刻到說(shuō)話時(shí)為止的一段時(shí)間;含有since時(shí)間短語(yǔ)的句子要用完成時(shí),但含有for時(shí)間短語(yǔ)的句子不一定要用完成時(shí)。

