高一新生要根據(jù)自己的條件,以及高中階段學(xué)科知識(shí)交叉多、綜合性強(qiáng),以及考查的知識(shí)和思維觸點(diǎn)廣的特點(diǎn),找尋一套行之有效的學(xué)習(xí)方法。為各位同學(xué)整理了《高一年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)》,希望對(duì)您的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助!
1.高一年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)
1. get sb interested in 使某人對(duì)……感興趣
2. the best way of doing sth/the best way to do sth 干…的方法
3. care about 關(guān)心;憂慮
4. care for/to do sth 希望或同意做某事
5. give in 投降;讓步
6. make camp 野營;宿營
7. dream of doing 夢(mèng)想做某事
8. persuade sb into/out of (doing) sth 說服某人做某事/不做某事
9. try to persuade sb to do 盡力說服某人做某事=advise sb to do sth
10. insist on sth/doing sth 一定要(某事);堅(jiān)決主張
11. make up one's mind 下定決心
12. put up one's tents 搭起帳篷
13. set /break(beat)/hold a record 創(chuàng)造/打破/保持記錄
14. have a dream of sb/sth/doing sth 夢(mèng)見某人/某物/夢(mèng)想
15. dream of/about... dream a dream
16. be determined to do sth 決心干某事 (表狀態(tài))
17. determine sb to do sth 使某人下決心做某事(表動(dòng)作)
18. sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物
19. A be similar to B A與B相似
20. read one's mind 看出某人心事
2.高一年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)
簡單介詞
即一個(gè)介詞
about, across, after, against, among, around, at, below, beyond, during, in, on等等。
合成介詞
由兩個(gè)介詞構(gòu)成的合成詞
into, onto, throughout, upon, within
短語介詞
由短語構(gòu)成
according to, because of, instead of, up to, due to, owing to, thanks to等等。
雙重介詞
由兩個(gè)介詞搭配而成
from among, from behind, from under, till after, in between等等。
分詞介詞
由現(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來
considering(就……而論), including,regarding,concerning等。
兼類介詞
由形容詞直接轉(zhuǎn)化而來
like, unlike, near, next, opposite等等。
3.高一年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)
一、一般過去將來時(shí)
1.概念:立足于過去某一時(shí)刻,從過去看將來,常用于賓語從句中。
2.時(shí)間狀語:The next day (morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.
3.基本結(jié)構(gòu):主語+was/were +going to + do+其它;主語+would/should + do+其它
4.否定形式:主語+was/were+not + going to + do; 主語+would/should + not + do.
5.一般疑問句:was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首。
6.例句:He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他說他第二天要去北京。
I asked who was going there.我問,誰要去那里。
二、 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
1.概念:表示現(xiàn)階段或說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作及行為。
2.時(shí)間狀語:Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen
3.基本結(jié)構(gòu):主語+be +doing +其它
4.否定形式:主語+be +not +doing+其它
5.一般疑問句:把be動(dòng)詞放于句首。
6.例句:How are you feeling today?你今天感覺如何?
He is doing well in his lessons.在課上他表現(xiàn)得很好。
4.高一年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)
各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)
被動(dòng)語態(tài)概述
被動(dòng)語態(tài)的概念:它是動(dòng)詞的一種形式,表示主語與謂語之間的執(zhí)行或被執(zhí)行關(guān)系。主動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是謂語動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者,例如:They saw the little boy crying by the river. 被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是謂語動(dòng)作的承受者,例如:The little boy was seen crying by the river.
被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成
被動(dòng)語態(tài)的形式是由“助動(dòng)詞be+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成。助動(dòng)詞be隨著主語的人稱、數(shù)、時(shí)態(tài)等的不同而變化。幾種常見時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式如下:
1. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) am/is/are + 過去分詞
例如:Rice is planted in the south of China.
2. 一般過去時(shí) was/were + 過去分詞
例如:These trees were planted the year before last.
3. 一般將來時(shí) will/shall + be + 過去分詞
例如:A sports meeting will be held next week in our school.
4. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) am/is/are + being + 過去分詞
例如:Your radio is being repaired now.
5. 過去進(jìn)行時(shí) was/were + being + 過去分詞
When he got there, the problem was being discussed.
6. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) have/has + been + 過去分詞
His work has been finished.
Has his work been finished? Yes, it has. / No, it hasn’t.
5.高一年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)
be good to 對(duì)….友好 add up 合計(jì) another time 改時(shí)間
get sth done 使…被做 calm down 鎮(zhèn)定下來 have got to 不得不
be concerned about 關(guān)心;掛念 share sth with sb 和某人分享某物
go through 經(jīng)歷;仔細(xì)檢查 set down 放下;記下 a series of 一系列;一套
be crazy about 對(duì)…著迷 on purpose 故意 in order to/ so as to 為了
face to face 面對(duì)面地 get along with 與…相處 pack up 收拾,打理行裝
according to 按照;根據(jù)…所說
have trouble with sb/sth 同某人鬧意見;做…有困難
communicate with sb 和…交際 throw away the friendship 放棄/終止友誼
try out 試驗(yàn);試用 join in 參加(活動(dòng)) far and wide 到處
look to sth 注意,留心某事 fall in love 相愛 ignorant of 無知的
cheat sb (out) of sth 騙取某人某物 have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的習(xí)慣

