高三學(xué)生很快就會(huì)面臨繼續(xù)學(xué)業(yè)或事業(yè)的選擇。面對(duì)重要的人生選擇，是否考慮清楚了？這對(duì)于沒有社會(huì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的學(xué)生來說，無疑是個(gè)困難的選擇。如何度過這重要又緊張的一年，我們可以從提高學(xué)習(xí)效率來著手！高三頻道為各位同學(xué)整理了《高三英語必修二復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)》，希望你努力學(xué)習(xí)，圓金色六月夢(mèng)！
1.高三英語必修二復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
不定代詞的用法
不定代詞大都可代替名詞和形容詞，在句中可用作主語、賓語、表語和定語。如：
1.用作主語
Both of them are waiters.他們倆人都是男侍者。
Is everybody here?人都到了嗎?
2.用作賓語
I know little about the novel關(guān)于這本小說我知道的很少。
I am speaking for myself，not for others.我只代表自己，不代表別人發(fā)言。
I was interested in everything that the old man told me.我對(duì)于這位老人告訴我的一切都感興趣。
3.用作表語
That's all for today. class is dismissed.今天就講這一些?，F(xiàn)在下課。
This book is too much for me.這本書對(duì)我說太難了。
4.用作定語
Study well and make progress every day.好好學(xué)習(xí)，天天向上。
He has some English books.他有一些英文書。
2.高三英語必修二復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
look at a book?
1. 表示閱讀性地“看書”(即讀書)，一般要用動(dòng)詞 read。如：
Don’t read such books. 不要讀那樣的書。
He is reading a book on Shakespeare. 他在看一本關(guān)于莎士比亞的書。
但是，在許多情況下，“看書”只需用read 就夠了(尤其是泛泛地表示“看書”時(shí))，無需后接book作賓語。如：
In the evening I usually read. 晚上我常常看書。
This light is too poor to read by. 這光線太暗不能看書。
I read much less now than I did at school. 我現(xiàn)在看書遠(yuǎn)比我上學(xué)時(shí)少。
2. 若不是表示閱讀性地“看書”，而只是大概地看一看，比如看看書的封面、定價(jià)、內(nèi)容提要等，或者回答問題時(shí)看看書的某些章節(jié)或字句等，或者是考試時(shí)悼詞楸鏡齲此時(shí)都不宜用動(dòng)詞read, 可用look at, see 等。如：
Can I look at those books? 我可以看看那些書嗎?
Jim demanded to see my books. 吉姆要求看看我的書。
Please answer my questions without looking at your books. 請(qǐng)不看書回答我的問題。
3.高三英語必修二復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1. Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, ... you may want to try hiking. Instead和instead 0f的用法
2. Say "Hi" / "Hello" / "Thanks" to sb. (for me)問候的句型
3. Is anybody seeing you off?進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來
4. She struggled and struggled, and could not get on her feet. (= keep struggling)
5. You should not go rafting unless you know... unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，相當(dāng)于if... not
6. By staying at..., tourists can help the villagers make money so that they can take care of the fiver and the birds.目的狀語從句
7. She was so surprised that she couldn't move.結(jié)果狀語從句
8. Tree after tree went down, cut down by water.過去分詞作狀語
9. The next moment, the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden.現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語
10. However, before she could think twice, the water was upon her. It didn't take long before the building was destroyed. before的用法
4.高三英語必修二復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1.a healthy diet健康飲食;
a balanced diet平衡的飲食
2.in different way用另外方式
3.most often經(jīng)常
4.feel frustrated感到沮喪
5.by lunchtime到午餐時(shí)間
6.must have happened一定發(fā)生過
7.at the end of the street在街道的盡頭
8.be tired of 厭倦
9.be amazed at sth. 對(duì)...感到驚奇
10.throw away扔掉
11.get away with 逃脫
12.tell lies說謊
13.energy-giving food提供熱量的食物
body-building foods提供營養(yǎng)的食物
14feel fit保持精力旺盛
15.the weakness of the diet飲食的弱點(diǎn)
the strength of the diet飲食的優(yōu)點(diǎn)
16.do some research into做一些...方面的研究
17.earn one’s living謀生
18.be in debt負(fù)債
19.glare at怒視
20.move round繞過
5.高三英語必修二復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
被動(dòng)語態(tài)
一. 概念：主動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的承受者。
二. 各種時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的形式
1. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài) am/is/are + done
2. 一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài) was/were + done
3. 一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài) will be done is/am/are going to be done
4. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài) is/am/are + being + done
表示說話人說話時(shí)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，經(jīng)常和時(shí)間副詞now (現(xiàn)在), right now (現(xiàn)在, 此刻), at present (現(xiàn)在,目前), at this moment (此刻)連用。
5.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng) have/has been done
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與already, always, often, ever, never, yet, not...yet, just等不表示明確的時(shí)間副詞連用, 還可以和表示時(shí)間一直延續(xù)到目前的帶(ever )since, for的狀語及包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)的詞連用。如: now, today, this month, this year, recently, these days，many times, so far, by now, in the past/last few days/years… 等。
6. 過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng) had been done
7. 過去將來時(shí)的被動(dòng) would be done
8. 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng) was/were being done
9. 帶情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài) 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + be done
10. 動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式 to be done
e.g. It is an honor for me to be asked to speak here.
三. 注意事項(xiàng)
1. 并不是所有動(dòng)詞都有被動(dòng)語態(tài)
happen, take place, break out, belong to, cost, last等不及物動(dòng)詞或詞組無被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
2. 短語動(dòng)詞、固定搭配變被動(dòng)語態(tài)介詞或副詞不能省。
E.g. Time should be made full use of.
3. 雙賓語：一個(gè)賓語成主語，另一主語保留不變。
E.g. Mother will buy me an iphone5. → I will be bought an iphone5 (by my mother) .
→ An iphone5 will be bought for me (by my mother) .
1.高三英語必修二復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
不定代詞的用法
不定代詞大都可代替名詞和形容詞，在句中可用作主語、賓語、表語和定語。如：
1.用作主語
Both of them are waiters.他們倆人都是男侍者。
Is everybody here?人都到了嗎?
2.用作賓語
I know little about the novel關(guān)于這本小說我知道的很少。
I am speaking for myself，not for others.我只代表自己，不代表別人發(fā)言。
I was interested in everything that the old man told me.我對(duì)于這位老人告訴我的一切都感興趣。
3.用作表語
That's all for today. class is dismissed.今天就講這一些?，F(xiàn)在下課。
This book is too much for me.這本書對(duì)我說太難了。
4.用作定語
Study well and make progress every day.好好學(xué)習(xí)，天天向上。
He has some English books.他有一些英文書。
2.高三英語必修二復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
look at a book?
1. 表示閱讀性地“看書”(即讀書)，一般要用動(dòng)詞 read。如：
Don’t read such books. 不要讀那樣的書。
He is reading a book on Shakespeare. 他在看一本關(guān)于莎士比亞的書。
但是，在許多情況下，“看書”只需用read 就夠了(尤其是泛泛地表示“看書”時(shí))，無需后接book作賓語。如：
In the evening I usually read. 晚上我常常看書。
This light is too poor to read by. 這光線太暗不能看書。
I read much less now than I did at school. 我現(xiàn)在看書遠(yuǎn)比我上學(xué)時(shí)少。
2. 若不是表示閱讀性地“看書”，而只是大概地看一看，比如看看書的封面、定價(jià)、內(nèi)容提要等，或者回答問題時(shí)看看書的某些章節(jié)或字句等，或者是考試時(shí)悼詞楸鏡齲此時(shí)都不宜用動(dòng)詞read, 可用look at, see 等。如：
Can I look at those books? 我可以看看那些書嗎?
Jim demanded to see my books. 吉姆要求看看我的書。
Please answer my questions without looking at your books. 請(qǐng)不看書回答我的問題。
3.高三英語必修二復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1. Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, ... you may want to try hiking. Instead和instead 0f的用法
2. Say "Hi" / "Hello" / "Thanks" to sb. (for me)問候的句型
3. Is anybody seeing you off?進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來
4. She struggled and struggled, and could not get on her feet. (= keep struggling)
5. You should not go rafting unless you know... unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，相當(dāng)于if... not
6. By staying at..., tourists can help the villagers make money so that they can take care of the fiver and the birds.目的狀語從句
7. She was so surprised that she couldn't move.結(jié)果狀語從句
8. Tree after tree went down, cut down by water.過去分詞作狀語
9. The next moment, the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden.現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語
10. However, before she could think twice, the water was upon her. It didn't take long before the building was destroyed. before的用法
4.高三英語必修二復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1.a healthy diet健康飲食;
a balanced diet平衡的飲食
2.in different way用另外方式
3.most often經(jīng)常
4.feel frustrated感到沮喪
5.by lunchtime到午餐時(shí)間
6.must have happened一定發(fā)生過
7.at the end of the street在街道的盡頭
8.be tired of 厭倦
9.be amazed at sth. 對(duì)...感到驚奇
10.throw away扔掉
11.get away with 逃脫
12.tell lies說謊
13.energy-giving food提供熱量的食物
body-building foods提供營養(yǎng)的食物
14feel fit保持精力旺盛
15.the weakness of the diet飲食的弱點(diǎn)
the strength of the diet飲食的優(yōu)點(diǎn)
16.do some research into做一些...方面的研究
17.earn one’s living謀生
18.be in debt負(fù)債
19.glare at怒視
20.move round繞過
5.高三英語必修二復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
被動(dòng)語態(tài)
一. 概念：主動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的承受者。
二. 各種時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的形式
1. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài) am/is/are + done
2. 一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài) was/were + done
3. 一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài) will be done is/am/are going to be done
4. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài) is/am/are + being + done
表示說話人說話時(shí)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，經(jīng)常和時(shí)間副詞now (現(xiàn)在), right now (現(xiàn)在, 此刻), at present (現(xiàn)在,目前), at this moment (此刻)連用。
5.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng) have/has been done
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與already, always, often, ever, never, yet, not...yet, just等不表示明確的時(shí)間副詞連用, 還可以和表示時(shí)間一直延續(xù)到目前的帶(ever )since, for的狀語及包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)的詞連用。如: now, today, this month, this year, recently, these days，many times, so far, by now, in the past/last few days/years… 等。
6. 過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng) had been done
7. 過去將來時(shí)的被動(dòng) would be done
8. 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng) was/were being done
9. 帶情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài) 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + be done
10. 動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式 to be done
e.g. It is an honor for me to be asked to speak here.
三. 注意事項(xiàng)
1. 并不是所有動(dòng)詞都有被動(dòng)語態(tài)
happen, take place, break out, belong to, cost, last等不及物動(dòng)詞或詞組無被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
2. 短語動(dòng)詞、固定搭配變被動(dòng)語態(tài)介詞或副詞不能省。
E.g. Time should be made full use of.
3. 雙賓語：一個(gè)賓語成主語，另一主語保留不變。
E.g. Mother will buy me an iphone5. → I will be bought an iphone5 (by my mother) .
→ An iphone5 will be bought for me (by my mother) .