直到高二，學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)自覺性增強(qiáng)，獲取知識(shí)一方面從教師那里接受，但這種接受也應(yīng)該有別于以前的被動(dòng)接受，它是在經(jīng)過自己思考、理解的基礎(chǔ)上接受。另一方面通過自學(xué)主動(dòng)獲取知識(shí)。能否順利實(shí)現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)變，是成績能否突破的關(guān)鍵。下面是為大家?guī)淼摹陡叨⒄Z上冊(cè)必修三重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)》，希望對(duì)你有所幫助!
1.高二英語上冊(cè)必修三重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1. uncertain 的用法
2. set off/out (出發(fā))
3. in the air (在空中)
4. in a short while (過了一小會(huì)兒)
5. be uncertain about/of (對(duì)...不確定)
6. in (one's) search of (尋求)
7. in a hurry (匆忙)
8. bring up (撫育; 嘔吐)
9. play the piano (演奏鋼琴)
10. at the very beginning (就在剛剛開始)
11. a period of several weeks (在好幾周期間)
12. put on a play (上演戲劇等)
13. at the age of 15 (在15歲)
14. A is recognized as B. (A 被認(rèn)作B。)
75. A is known as B. (A以B聞名。) → as作'當(dāng)作, 擔(dān)任, 以......解。
16. of this kind (此類) [of this kind =this kind of]
17. the contributions to ... (對(duì)...的貢獻(xiàn))
18. as if 的用法
2.高二英語上冊(cè)必修三重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
observe的用法
▲ 構(gòu)詞：
① observation n. 觀察;評(píng)論
② observer n. 觀察者;評(píng)論者;遵守者
▲ 搭配：
① observe the speed limit 遵守速度限制
② observe an anniversary 慶祝周年紀(jì)念日
▲ 句型：
observe sb do sth / observe sb doing sth
▲ 友情提示：
該詞作“觀察”解時(shí)，后接省略to的不定式或v-ing形式作補(bǔ)語。
3.高二英語上冊(cè)必修三重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
. There's no need to do ...(沒必要做...)
2.不把before譯成"在......以前"的用法
3. be anxious about (為A而憂慮)
4. push over (推倒)
5. blow down (刮倒)
6. as well as (也; 和; 此外)
7. cut off (切斷)
8. cut down (削減、放倒)
9. call in (召來)
10. blow over (吹倒)
11. take the place of (取代、代替某人職務(wù))
12. clear away (把...清理)
13. once again (再次)
14. long hours (長時(shí)間)
15. add A to B (把A加在B上)
16. see to (處理、照料)
17. bring down (取下)
18. something the matter (出錯(cuò))
19. offer sth. to sb. (向某人提供某物)
20. later on (隨后)
4.高二英語上冊(cè)必修三重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
She found the door broken in when she came back.(賓補(bǔ)與賓語有被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，表一種狀態(tài)。)
一、過去分詞用在表狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞keep,leave等的后面。
Eg:They kept the door locked for a long time.
Keep your mouth shut and your eyes open.(諺語：少說多看)
Don't leave such an important thing undone.
Don't leave the windows broken like this all the time.
二、過分詞用在get,have,make, 的后面。
1.注意“have +賓語+過去分詞”的兩種情況：
A)表"讓某人做某事/讓某事(被人)做"
eg: I have had my bike repaired.
The villagers had many trees planted just then.
B)表"遭遇到某種不幸，受到打擊/受....影響，蒙受..... 損失"
Eg:I had my wallet stolen on a bus last month.
The old man had his leg broken in the accident.
He had his leg broken in the match yesterday.(MET1986)
2."make+賓語+過去分詞",在這種結(jié)構(gòu)中，過去分詞的動(dòng)詞必須是表示結(jié)果含義的。如：
They managed to make themselves understood in very simple English.
I raised my voice to make myself heard.
三、過去分詞用在感觀動(dòng)詞watch,notice,see,hear,listen to ,feel,find等后面。如
When we got to school,we saw the door locked.
We can hear the windows beaten by the heavy rain drops.
He felt himself cheated.
The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see carried out the next year.(NMET2000)
四、過去分詞用在want,wish,like ,expect等表示“希望，愿望”這一類動(dòng)詞后面做賓補(bǔ)。如
The boss wouldn't like the problem discussed at the moment.
I would like my house painted white.
I want the suit made to his own measure.
I wish the problem settled.
五、過去分詞用在“with +賓語+賓補(bǔ)”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，過去分詞與賓語之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。如：
The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back.
With many brightly-coloured flowers planted around the building ,his house looks like a beautiful garden.
With everything well arranged,he left the office.
六、過去分詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、和不定式作賓補(bǔ)的區(qū)別。
現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)：賓語和補(bǔ)語之間是主謂關(guān)系。其動(dòng)作與謂語動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行。
過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)：賓語和補(bǔ)語之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。其動(dòng)作先于謂語動(dòng)作。
不定式作賓補(bǔ)： 表一個(gè)完成的動(dòng)作、或表一個(gè)很短時(shí)間內(nèi)看到、聽到或感覺到的具體動(dòng)作。
eg:He didn't notice me waiting.
I heard the song sung in English.
I saw him opening the window.
I saw the window opened.
I saw him open the window.
I heard her sing the song in English.
5.高二英語上冊(cè)必修三重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1. mankind n. 人類
2. support n. & v. 支持
3. daily adj. & adv. 每日(的);n. 日?qǐng)?bào)
4. achieve vt. 取得
5. likely adj. 可能的
6. zone n. 區(qū)，地帶
7. private adj. 私人的
8. institute n. 學(xué)會(huì)
9. grasp vt. 抓住
10. master vt. 掌握
11.perfect adj. 完美的
12. arrange vt. 安排
13. failure n. 失敗
14. valley n. 山谷
15. base n. 基礎(chǔ)
16. mark vt. 標(biāo)記
17. agency n. 代理處
18. forward adv. 向前
19. march n. 行軍
20. aim n. & v. 瞄準(zhǔn)
21. announce vt. 宣布
22. battle n. 戰(zhàn)斗
23. belief n. 信仰
24. league n. 聯(lián)盟
25. apply v. 申請(qǐng)，應(yīng)用
26. servant n. 傭人
27. companion n. 同伴
28. guest n. 旅客
29. abroad adv. 國外
30. dislike vt. 不喜歡
31. gentle adj. 溫和的
32. luggage n. 行李
33. brilliant adj. 杰出的
34. phenomenon n. 現(xiàn)象
35. 1abour n. 勞動(dòng)
36. hesitate vi. 猶豫
1.高二英語上冊(cè)必修三重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1. uncertain 的用法
2. set off/out (出發(fā))
3. in the air (在空中)
4. in a short while (過了一小會(huì)兒)
5. be uncertain about/of (對(duì)...不確定)
6. in (one's) search of (尋求)
7. in a hurry (匆忙)
8. bring up (撫育; 嘔吐)
9. play the piano (演奏鋼琴)
10. at the very beginning (就在剛剛開始)
11. a period of several weeks (在好幾周期間)
12. put on a play (上演戲劇等)
13. at the age of 15 (在15歲)
14. A is recognized as B. (A 被認(rèn)作B。)
75. A is known as B. (A以B聞名。) → as作'當(dāng)作, 擔(dān)任, 以......解。
16. of this kind (此類) [of this kind =this kind of]
17. the contributions to ... (對(duì)...的貢獻(xiàn))
18. as if 的用法
2.高二英語上冊(cè)必修三重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
observe的用法
▲ 構(gòu)詞：
① observation n. 觀察;評(píng)論
② observer n. 觀察者;評(píng)論者;遵守者
▲ 搭配：
① observe the speed limit 遵守速度限制
② observe an anniversary 慶祝周年紀(jì)念日
▲ 句型：
observe sb do sth / observe sb doing sth
▲ 友情提示：
該詞作“觀察”解時(shí)，后接省略to的不定式或v-ing形式作補(bǔ)語。
3.高二英語上冊(cè)必修三重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
. There's no need to do ...(沒必要做...)
2.不把before譯成"在......以前"的用法
3. be anxious about (為A而憂慮)
4. push over (推倒)
5. blow down (刮倒)
6. as well as (也; 和; 此外)
7. cut off (切斷)
8. cut down (削減、放倒)
9. call in (召來)
10. blow over (吹倒)
11. take the place of (取代、代替某人職務(wù))
12. clear away (把...清理)
13. once again (再次)
14. long hours (長時(shí)間)
15. add A to B (把A加在B上)
16. see to (處理、照料)
17. bring down (取下)
18. something the matter (出錯(cuò))
19. offer sth. to sb. (向某人提供某物)
20. later on (隨后)
4.高二英語上冊(cè)必修三重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
She found the door broken in when she came back.(賓補(bǔ)與賓語有被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，表一種狀態(tài)。)
一、過去分詞用在表狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞keep,leave等的后面。
Eg:They kept the door locked for a long time.
Keep your mouth shut and your eyes open.(諺語：少說多看)
Don't leave such an important thing undone.
Don't leave the windows broken like this all the time.
二、過分詞用在get,have,make, 的后面。
1.注意“have +賓語+過去分詞”的兩種情況：
A)表"讓某人做某事/讓某事(被人)做"
eg: I have had my bike repaired.
The villagers had many trees planted just then.
B)表"遭遇到某種不幸，受到打擊/受....影響，蒙受..... 損失"
Eg:I had my wallet stolen on a bus last month.
The old man had his leg broken in the accident.
He had his leg broken in the match yesterday.(MET1986)
2."make+賓語+過去分詞",在這種結(jié)構(gòu)中，過去分詞的動(dòng)詞必須是表示結(jié)果含義的。如：
They managed to make themselves understood in very simple English.
I raised my voice to make myself heard.
三、過去分詞用在感觀動(dòng)詞watch,notice,see,hear,listen to ,feel,find等后面。如
When we got to school,we saw the door locked.
We can hear the windows beaten by the heavy rain drops.
He felt himself cheated.
The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see carried out the next year.(NMET2000)
四、過去分詞用在want,wish,like ,expect等表示“希望，愿望”這一類動(dòng)詞后面做賓補(bǔ)。如
The boss wouldn't like the problem discussed at the moment.
I would like my house painted white.
I want the suit made to his own measure.
I wish the problem settled.
五、過去分詞用在“with +賓語+賓補(bǔ)”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，過去分詞與賓語之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。如：
The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back.
With many brightly-coloured flowers planted around the building ,his house looks like a beautiful garden.
With everything well arranged,he left the office.
六、過去分詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、和不定式作賓補(bǔ)的區(qū)別。
現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)：賓語和補(bǔ)語之間是主謂關(guān)系。其動(dòng)作與謂語動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行。
過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)：賓語和補(bǔ)語之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。其動(dòng)作先于謂語動(dòng)作。
不定式作賓補(bǔ)： 表一個(gè)完成的動(dòng)作、或表一個(gè)很短時(shí)間內(nèi)看到、聽到或感覺到的具體動(dòng)作。
eg:He didn't notice me waiting.
I heard the song sung in English.
I saw him opening the window.
I saw the window opened.
I saw him open the window.
I heard her sing the song in English.
5.高二英語上冊(cè)必修三重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1. mankind n. 人類
2. support n. & v. 支持
3. daily adj. & adv. 每日(的);n. 日?qǐng)?bào)
4. achieve vt. 取得
5. likely adj. 可能的
6. zone n. 區(qū)，地帶
7. private adj. 私人的
8. institute n. 學(xué)會(huì)
9. grasp vt. 抓住
10. master vt. 掌握
11.perfect adj. 完美的
12. arrange vt. 安排
13. failure n. 失敗
14. valley n. 山谷
15. base n. 基礎(chǔ)
16. mark vt. 標(biāo)記
17. agency n. 代理處
18. forward adv. 向前
19. march n. 行軍
20. aim n. & v. 瞄準(zhǔn)
21. announce vt. 宣布
22. battle n. 戰(zhàn)斗
23. belief n. 信仰
24. league n. 聯(lián)盟
25. apply v. 申請(qǐng)，應(yīng)用
26. servant n. 傭人
27. companion n. 同伴
28. guest n. 旅客
29. abroad adv. 國外
30. dislike vt. 不喜歡
31. gentle adj. 溫和的
32. luggage n. 行李
33. brilliant adj. 杰出的
34. phenomenon n. 現(xiàn)象
35. 1abour n. 勞動(dòng)
36. hesitate vi. 猶豫