2021年12月大學(xué)英語六級(jí)翻譯高頻詞匯

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    1.2021年12月大學(xué)英語六級(jí)翻譯高頻詞匯
    流動(dòng)人口 transient population
    城市人口 urban population
    農(nóng)業(yè)人口 agriculture population
    出生率 birth rate
    自然增長率 natural growth rate
    負(fù)增長率 negative growth rate
    普查 census
    戶口冊(cè) household register
    計(jì)劃生育 family planning/planned parenthood
    優(yōu)生優(yōu)育 ensure good prenatal and postnatal care
    自治區(qū) autonomous region
    民族 ethnic groups
    少數(shù)民族 ethnic minorities/ minority peoples
    中國共產(chǎn)黨 Communist Party of China
    孔子 Confucius
    孟子 Mencius
    老子 Lao Zi
    儒學(xué) Confucian School
    論語 Analects of Confucius
    發(fā)明紙和瓷器 invented paper and porcelain
    發(fā)明火 藥 invention of gunpowder
    發(fā)明印刷術(shù) block printing was invented
    科舉制 Imperial Examination for recruiting civil servants
    絲綢之路 Silk Route
    長征 Long March
    解放戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng) War of Liberation
    改革開放 reform and opening up
    黃河 Yellow River
    長江 Yangtze River
    珠江 Pearl River
    太湖 Lake Tai
    鄱陽湖 Lake Poyang
    洞庭湖 Lake Dongting
    青藏高原 Tibet Plateau
    東北平原 Northeast China Plain
    華北平原 North China Plain
    長江中下游平原 Plain of Middle and Lower Reaches of Changjiang River
    南沙群島 Nansha Island
    2.2021年12月大學(xué)英語六級(jí)翻譯高頻詞匯
    禁忌 taboo
    壓歲錢 gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift
    祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors
    元宵 rice dumpling
    踩高蹺 stilt walking
    扭秧歌 yangge dance
    掃墓 sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones
    賽龍舟 dragon-boat racing
    粽子zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)
    月餅 moon cake
    賞月 appreciate the glorious full moon
    賞菊 admire the beauty of chrysanthemum
    登高 climb mountain
    小康社會(huì) a well-to-do society
    人民生活 people’s livelihood
    生活水平 living standards
    生活質(zhì)量 quality of life
    住房條件 housing conditions
    文化程度 educational level
    就業(yè)率 employment rate
    人均收入 average income per capita
    年平均工資 average annual pay
    獎(jiǎng)金 bonus
    生活費(fèi)用 cost of living
    消費(fèi)價(jià)格指數(shù) consumer price index
    環(huán)境污染指數(shù) environment pollution index
    衣食住行 food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling
    購買力 purchasing power
    貧困家庭 the needy family
    貧困地區(qū) poverty-stricken region
    下崗 be laid off
    小康 relative affluence
    安居樂業(yè) live a good life
    共同富裕 shared prosperity
    社會(huì)保險(xiǎn) social insurance
    助學(xué)金 grant-in-aid
    賑災(zāi)救濟(jì)金 disaster relief funds
    人口 population
    人口分布 population distribution
    3.2021年12月大學(xué)英語六級(jí)翻譯高頻詞匯
    宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì) macro economy
    社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì) socialist market economy
    知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì) knowledge economy
    網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì) Internet-based economy
    經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)律 law of economy
    大規(guī)模生產(chǎn) mass production
    生產(chǎn)力 productive forces
    生產(chǎn)關(guān)系 relations of production
    公有制 public ownership
    私有制 private ownership
    國有企業(yè) state-owned enterprises (SOEs)
    私營企業(yè) private business
    民營企業(yè) privately-run business
    中小企業(yè) small and medium enterprises (SMEs)
    連鎖企業(yè) franchise / chain business
    國民生產(chǎn)總值 Gross National Product (GNP)
    國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值 Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
    實(shí)際增長率 growth rate in real terms
    年均增長率 average growth rate per annum
    可持續(xù)增長 sustainable growth
    經(jīng)濟(jì)效益 economic returns
    投資回報(bào)率 rate of return on investment
    衰退 recession
    宏觀調(diào)控 macro control
    提高經(jīng)濟(jì)效益 enhance economic performance
    扭虧為盈 turn a loss-making business into a profitable one
    優(yōu)化經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu) optimize economic structure
    擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需 expand domestic demand
    國計(jì)民生 national interest and people’s livelihood
    經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū) special economic zones
    “十二五規(guī)劃“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development
    風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資 venture investment
    經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮 economic boom
    發(fā)達(dá)國家 developed countries
    不發(fā)達(dá)國家 underdeveloped countries
    發(fā)展中國家 developing countries
    經(jīng)濟(jì)交流 economic exchange
    跨國公司 multinational corporation