因?yàn)楦叨_始努力，所以前面的知識(shí)肯定有一定的欠缺，這就要求自己要制定一定的計(jì)劃，更要比別人付出更多的努力，相信付出的汗水不會(huì)白白流淌的，收獲總是自己的。高二頻道為你整理了《高二英語必修五知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納》，助你金榜題名！
1.高二英語必修五知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納
不定式做表語
主語是以aim duty hope idea intention plan job suggestion wish purpose task 等為中心詞的名詞詞組 或以 what 引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句表示，后面的不定式說明其內(nèi)容, 不定式作表語常表示將來或現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。
eg :My idea is to climb the mountain from the north.
Your mistake was not to write that letter.
What I would suggest is to start work at once.
2.高二英語必修五知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納
1. whether VS if 的用法
2. tell sb to do sth ask sb not to do sth
3. be + doing 表將來
4. 定語從句： 只用that 的情況
只用who 的情況
只用which的情況
as VS which
the same … as / that…
such… as
as … as
介詞+ which/ whom
which 引導(dǎo)一個(gè)句子的用法 非限制性定語從句
插入語 I think I believe I guess I thought
間隔式定語從句
Is this car the one he bought last year?
Is this the car he bought last year?
What 的用法
5. will be done
be about to be done
be to be done
be going to be done
6. has/ have been done
7. be being done 加always 表示一種厭煩等語氣
8. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句 it is + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that 從句
It is not until + 時(shí)間 + that 從句
特殊疑問詞 + is it that 從句
9. 倒裝句 部分否定，含有否定詞的 hardly never little only seldom 等， 把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，be 動(dòng)詞， 助動(dòng)詞提到主語 的前面
10. as if , insist suggest request command ,從句用虛擬語氣， 用(should) do 。
3.高二英語必修五知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納
祈使句的反義疑問句
(1)祈使句的反義疑問部分為肯定形式，要用shall，will。如：Pass me the book，will you?
(2)Let’s表示第一人稱的祈使句，反義疑問句為“Shall we?”。如：Let’s go for a walk，shall we?
(3)Let me和Let us 表示第二人稱的祈使句，反義疑問句為“will you?”。如：Let us go for a walk，will you?
(4)其它行為動(dòng)詞引起的祈使句，無論其陳述部分是否定還是肯定的祈使句，多用“will you?”，表一種客氣的語氣。如：Listen to me，will you?
但在肯定的祈使句后有時(shí)也用“won’t you?”表“提醒對(duì)方注意”或表“邀請(qǐng)”。如：Have a cup of coffee，won’t you?
祈使句的反義疑問句形式
(1)Let's表示說話人向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh，簡短問句的主語用we表示，問句用shall we或shan't we。如：Let's have a cup of tea,shall we(shan't we)
(2)Let me或 Let us表示聽話人提出請(qǐng)求，問句用will you或won't you.如：Let me have a rest,will you(won't you).
注意：回答Let's～的反義疑問句句型時(shí)，肯定時(shí)用Yes，let's.否定時(shí)用NO，let's not.
(3)其它的祈使句后可以加一個(gè)簡短問句，使語氣變得客氣一些.如：Have a rest,will you.
4.高二英語必修五知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納
1、at
如：常用詞組有： at noon, at night
表示時(shí)間的 at, in, on：表示片刻的時(shí)間，at 8 o’clock，at midnight, at the end of, at that time, at the beginning of, at the age of, at Christmas, at New Year 等。
in 表示一段的時(shí)間
如：in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, in October, in 1998, in summer, in the past, in the future 等。
on 總是跟日子有關(guān)，on Monday, on Christmas morning, on the following, on May Day, on a warm morning 等。
2、表示時(shí)間的 since 和 from：since 表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的一段時(shí)間的過程，常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用：from 表示從時(shí)間的某一點(diǎn)開始，不涉及與現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系。一般多與現(xiàn)在時(shí)、過去時(shí)、將來時(shí)連用。
如：I hope to do morning exercises from today./ We have not seen each other since 1995.
3、表示時(shí)間的 in 和 after：兩者都表示“在(某個(gè)時(shí)間)之后，區(qū)別在于in表示“在(一段時(shí)間)之后” ，而 after 則表示“在(某一具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)之后)，in 短語和將來時(shí)態(tài)連用，after 短語和過去時(shí)態(tài)或?qū)頃r(shí)態(tài)連用。
如：We’ll be back in three days.
After seven the rain began to fall.
What shall we do after graduation?
After two months he returned.
注意：after 有時(shí)也可以表示在一段時(shí)間之后(常用在過去時(shí)里)
4、表示地理位置的 in, on, to：in 表示在某范圍內(nèi)，on 指與什么毗鄰，to 指在某環(huán)境范圍之外
如：Changchun is in the northeast of China./ Mongolia is on the north of China./ Japan is tothe east of China.
5、表示“在……上”的 on 和 in：on 只表示在某物的表面上，而用 in 表示占去某物一部分，表示……上。
如：There is a book on the piece of paper./ There is an interesting article in the newspaper./ He dug a hole in the wall.
5.高二英語必修五知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納
句子成分的省略
為了避免重復(fù)，或者為了使某一內(nèi)容引人注目，可以省略某些句子成分而保持句子原意不變。
1.省略主語
Beg your pardon.請(qǐng)你原諒。(= I beg your pardon.))
Serves you right. 你活該(= It serves you right.)
2.省略謂語
Anything the matter? 要緊嗎?(= Is anything the matter?)
The river was deep and the ice thin. 河很深，冰很薄。
(= The river was deep and the ice was thin.)
3.省略表語
Are you ready? Yes,I am.(am 后面省略了表語 ready)
4.省略賓語
We have to analyze and solve problems. (analyze 后省略了賓語 problems)
Let's do the dishes. I'll wash and you'll dry.(wash 和 dry 后面省略了賓語 dishes)
5.省略定語
He spent part of the money, and the rest he saved.(the rest 后面省略了定語 of the money)
6.省略狀語
(Even)The wisest man cannot know everything.
1.高二英語必修五知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納
不定式做表語
主語是以aim duty hope idea intention plan job suggestion wish purpose task 等為中心詞的名詞詞組 或以 what 引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句表示，后面的不定式說明其內(nèi)容, 不定式作表語常表示將來或現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。
eg :My idea is to climb the mountain from the north.
Your mistake was not to write that letter.
What I would suggest is to start work at once.
2.高二英語必修五知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納
1. whether VS if 的用法
2. tell sb to do sth ask sb not to do sth
3. be + doing 表將來
4. 定語從句： 只用that 的情況
只用who 的情況
只用which的情況
as VS which
the same … as / that…
such… as
as … as
介詞+ which/ whom
which 引導(dǎo)一個(gè)句子的用法 非限制性定語從句
插入語 I think I believe I guess I thought
間隔式定語從句
Is this car the one he bought last year?
Is this the car he bought last year?
What 的用法
5. will be done
be about to be done
be to be done
be going to be done
6. has/ have been done
7. be being done 加always 表示一種厭煩等語氣
8. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句 it is + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that 從句
It is not until + 時(shí)間 + that 從句
特殊疑問詞 + is it that 從句
9. 倒裝句 部分否定，含有否定詞的 hardly never little only seldom 等， 把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，be 動(dòng)詞， 助動(dòng)詞提到主語 的前面
10. as if , insist suggest request command ,從句用虛擬語氣， 用(should) do 。
3.高二英語必修五知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納
祈使句的反義疑問句
(1)祈使句的反義疑問部分為肯定形式，要用shall，will。如：Pass me the book，will you?
(2)Let’s表示第一人稱的祈使句，反義疑問句為“Shall we?”。如：Let’s go for a walk，shall we?
(3)Let me和Let us 表示第二人稱的祈使句，反義疑問句為“will you?”。如：Let us go for a walk，will you?
(4)其它行為動(dòng)詞引起的祈使句，無論其陳述部分是否定還是肯定的祈使句，多用“will you?”，表一種客氣的語氣。如：Listen to me，will you?
但在肯定的祈使句后有時(shí)也用“won’t you?”表“提醒對(duì)方注意”或表“邀請(qǐng)”。如：Have a cup of coffee，won’t you?
祈使句的反義疑問句形式
(1)Let's表示說話人向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh，簡短問句的主語用we表示，問句用shall we或shan't we。如：Let's have a cup of tea,shall we(shan't we)
(2)Let me或 Let us表示聽話人提出請(qǐng)求，問句用will you或won't you.如：Let me have a rest,will you(won't you).
注意：回答Let's～的反義疑問句句型時(shí)，肯定時(shí)用Yes，let's.否定時(shí)用NO，let's not.
(3)其它的祈使句后可以加一個(gè)簡短問句，使語氣變得客氣一些.如：Have a rest,will you.
4.高二英語必修五知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納
1、at
如：常用詞組有： at noon, at night
表示時(shí)間的 at, in, on：表示片刻的時(shí)間，at 8 o’clock，at midnight, at the end of, at that time, at the beginning of, at the age of, at Christmas, at New Year 等。
in 表示一段的時(shí)間
如：in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, in October, in 1998, in summer, in the past, in the future 等。
on 總是跟日子有關(guān)，on Monday, on Christmas morning, on the following, on May Day, on a warm morning 等。
2、表示時(shí)間的 since 和 from：since 表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的一段時(shí)間的過程，常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用：from 表示從時(shí)間的某一點(diǎn)開始，不涉及與現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系。一般多與現(xiàn)在時(shí)、過去時(shí)、將來時(shí)連用。
如：I hope to do morning exercises from today./ We have not seen each other since 1995.
3、表示時(shí)間的 in 和 after：兩者都表示“在(某個(gè)時(shí)間)之后，區(qū)別在于in表示“在(一段時(shí)間)之后” ，而 after 則表示“在(某一具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)之后)，in 短語和將來時(shí)態(tài)連用，after 短語和過去時(shí)態(tài)或?qū)頃r(shí)態(tài)連用。
如：We’ll be back in three days.
After seven the rain began to fall.
What shall we do after graduation?
After two months he returned.
注意：after 有時(shí)也可以表示在一段時(shí)間之后(常用在過去時(shí)里)
4、表示地理位置的 in, on, to：in 表示在某范圍內(nèi)，on 指與什么毗鄰，to 指在某環(huán)境范圍之外
如：Changchun is in the northeast of China./ Mongolia is on the north of China./ Japan is tothe east of China.
5、表示“在……上”的 on 和 in：on 只表示在某物的表面上，而用 in 表示占去某物一部分，表示……上。
如：There is a book on the piece of paper./ There is an interesting article in the newspaper./ He dug a hole in the wall.
5.高二英語必修五知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納
句子成分的省略
為了避免重復(fù)，或者為了使某一內(nèi)容引人注目，可以省略某些句子成分而保持句子原意不變。
1.省略主語
Beg your pardon.請(qǐng)你原諒。(= I beg your pardon.))
Serves you right. 你活該(= It serves you right.)
2.省略謂語
Anything the matter? 要緊嗎?(= Is anything the matter?)
The river was deep and the ice thin. 河很深，冰很薄。
(= The river was deep and the ice was thin.)
3.省略表語
Are you ready? Yes,I am.(am 后面省略了表語 ready)
4.省略賓語
We have to analyze and solve problems. (analyze 后省略了賓語 problems)
Let's do the dishes. I'll wash and you'll dry.(wash 和 dry 后面省略了賓語 dishes)
5.省略定語
He spent part of the money, and the rest he saved.(the rest 后面省略了定語 of the money)
6.省略狀語
(Even)The wisest man cannot know everything.