雅思和托福是出國(guó)留學(xué)人士要考的兩大英語(yǔ)類型。其中雅思口語(yǔ)考試分為：Part 1、Part 2和Part3。以下是整理的雅思口語(yǔ)考試的六大步驟，歡迎閱讀！
1.雅思口語(yǔ)考試的六大步驟
1：簡(jiǎn)單介紹
內(nèi)容：考官介紹他/她自己，詢問(wèn)考生的姓名，來(lái)自哪里，檢查考生號(hào)。
制勝因素：發(fā)音清晰;態(tài)度積極;肢體語(yǔ)言靈活
2：詢問(wèn)基本情況
內(nèi)容：考官問(wèn)考生一些簡(jiǎn)單問(wèn)題，例如住在哪里，學(xué)什么專業(yè)，做什么工作等。這些問(wèn)題可以讓你放松并克服緊張情緒。
制勝因素：良好的詞匯運(yùn)用能力;簡(jiǎn)潔清晰的回答;稍微展現(xiàn)出一些個(gè)人特色
3：Part 1
內(nèi)容：針對(duì)各種話題提一些簡(jiǎn)短的問(wèn)題，話題可以包括花、寵物、電視、跳舞等任何方面。不要只是簡(jiǎn)單地回答“是”或“不是”，也不要用事先背誦好的答案回答?？谠噾?yīng)該像一次談話。如果你單憑記憶背誦，考官會(huì)打斷你，然后問(wèn)你另外一個(gè)問(wèn)題!
制勝因素：理解問(wèn)題的能力;提供非抄襲的原創(chuàng)回答的能力;轉(zhuǎn)換思路、繼續(xù)回答下一個(gè)問(wèn)題的能力，因?yàn)榭脊倏赡軙?huì)打斷你的長(zhǎng)篇大論
4：Part 2
內(nèi)容：給考生一張?jiān)掝}卡和一分鐘的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間?？忌仨氠槍?duì)這個(gè)話題進(jìn)行兩分鐘的發(fā)言，中途不能出現(xiàn)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的停頓。如果考生很快就無(wú)話可說(shuō)，考官會(huì)說(shuō)“你能針對(duì)……再說(shuō)一說(shuō)嗎-”之類的話。
制勝因素：能夠迅速寫下一些想法，這有助于你構(gòu)建發(fā)言思路，填滿兩分鐘;流利地說(shuō)兩分鐘的能力;語(yǔ)言具有連貫性，即能夠圍繞中心話題發(fā)表讓人易于理解的觀點(diǎn);詞匯量大;運(yùn)用多種時(shí)態(tài);既能使用簡(jiǎn)單句，也能使用復(fù)合句;語(yǔ)音清晰，語(yǔ)調(diào)優(yōu)美，重音準(zhǔn)確
5：Part 3
內(nèi)容：這一部分是與第二部分內(nèi)容仍有聯(lián)系的討論。口試進(jìn)行到這一部分，考生已經(jīng)提供了一些個(gè)人信息，也已談?wù)摿藗€(gè)人的喜好和習(xí)慣。而在這一部分中，考生要更全面地談?wù)撘恍┯^點(diǎn)。雙方的討論會(huì)變得更復(fù)雜。考官可能會(huì)提到考生之前說(shuō)過(guò)的觀點(diǎn)。在這種情況下，考生就要為自己的觀點(diǎn)辯護(hù)或更加詳細(xì)地論述之前已表達(dá)過(guò)的觀點(diǎn)。
制勝因素：知識(shí)面廣，對(duì)于世界時(shí)事有一定的認(rèn)識(shí);詞匯量大;能夠自信地表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn);能夠融入與考官的對(duì)話之中，能夠捕捉到考官表達(dá)的要點(diǎn)
6：結(jié)尾
內(nèi)容：考官在結(jié)束時(shí)可能會(huì)說(shuō)“謝謝，口語(yǔ)考試結(jié)束了”之類的話。這時(shí)候你就可以收起你的身份證和口試卡。考試結(jié)束了!
制勝因素：面帶微笑地離開(kāi);不要問(wèn)考官你的分?jǐn)?shù)，這會(huì)讓考官不悅
2.雅思口語(yǔ)閱讀類話題范文
1.你喜歡讀書看報(bào)嗎?
Q: Do you like reading books or newspapers?
A: Yes, I like reading very much. I always read 21st Century and China Daily whenever I have time. As for books, I'm fond of detective novels, love stories and prose. These newspapers and books are written in English, so it's a good chance for me to improve my English and enrich my knowledge.
2.在你們國(guó)家，閱讀受年輕人的歡迎嗎?
Q:Is reading popular in your country with young people?
A:I think it's getting less popular than before. There are so many other things to do that we don't have to rely on books that much for entertainment. We can watch TV or surf the Internet indoors. Coloruful and interesting TV ptogrammes and abundant content on the Internet are much mote successfulin dtawing young people's attention.
3.你最喜歡的書是什么?
Q: What's your favourite book?
A: My favourite book is My Life Story, which was created by an American writer, Helen Keller in 1902. She was blind, deaf, and dumb. This book describes her own experience and her hard struggle to become a well-known writer and educator of the
world. It shows us a universal truth that "Where there's a will, there's a way."
3.雅思口語(yǔ)高頻話題之家庭類
1.你能談?wù)勀愕募彝?
Q: Can you tell me something about your family?
A :I am glad to talk about my families. My younger brother is very clever and lovely, and he's good at drawing pictures. My father is a humorous man and often makes us laugh. So happy laughter often fills the whole house. My mom is kind and considerate. If anyone has any difficulty, each of us will try our best. In a word, I think my family is a happy one.
2.你的家人以什么謀生?
Q:What do your family menbert do for living?
A: My father is a businessman. He earns a lot of money to support the family. My' mothet is a housewife. She stays at home and does the housework. My young brother and I are both students, so we don't make money But sometimes, my brother and I will do a part-time job to improve ourselves.
3.你的父親是做什么的?請(qǐng)描述一下他的個(gè)性及性格。
Q:What is your father?Describe his personality and character.
My father is a policeman. He is very responsible. As a husband, he always shares housework with my mother and buys something for her if he is not very busy. Being a father, he always squeezes time from his tight schedule for me. Of course, he sp.ends most of his time working in the police station. Whenever he receives a telephone call from the-office, he will hurry to finish his task.
4.雅思口語(yǔ)的個(gè)性化答題法
1、擬人答題法
Telephone
Examiner: Do you think cell phones are important for modern people? 你認(rèn)為手機(jī)對(duì)現(xiàn)代的人們重要么?
Candidate: Speaking of my little girlfriend——Nokia N91, I will have to say:she's like an angel. I had never seen anyone so beautiful before in my life. I was simply hooked on her the first time I saw her. I would always take her along with me wherever I go. My cell phone comes with a digital camera and has turned the vast world into a tiny little village. It's no exaggeration to say: mobile phones make the world go around!
2、諺語(yǔ)答題法
Television
Examiner: How does the news influence people? 新聞怎樣影響人們?
Candidate: News influences people by only reporting certain things and leaving out parts that could matter. One sided news or journalism isn't news but propaganda in my opinion. It's like that good old saying: Some people would rather believe the lies of Satan than the truth of God。
3、逆向答題法
Flowers
Examiner: Do you like flowers? 你喜歡鮮花兒么?
Candidate: Not at all! I'm a little strange. They remind me of funerals. I like grass. 一點(diǎn)都不喜歡，我這個(gè)人有點(diǎn)怪。鮮花讓我想起葬禮，我喜歡草!
Music
Examiner: What type of music do you like? 你喜歡什么類型的音樂(lè)?
Candidate: Well, I am not too fond of music. But sometimes I do like listening to religiousmusic. It gives peace to my mind and joy to my soul.我不是特別喜歡音樂(lè)。但有時(shí)候我喜歡聽(tīng)些宗教音樂(lè)，它讓我感到安靜祥和。
逆向思維就是跳出常規(guī)，反向而行，換一種眼光，換一個(gè)角度看問(wèn)題。從而發(fā)現(xiàn)別人沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)的新事物、新動(dòng)態(tài)、新思想。逆向思維的作用就是擺脫大多數(shù)人的思維模式所作的事情，去尋個(gè)別的、新鮮的人和事，從而做到與眾不同，出奇制勝，獲取高分。
5.雅思口語(yǔ)拿高分的要點(diǎn)
1、 證件要備齊
考生必須做好前期準(zhǔn)備并且務(wù)必守時(shí)，至少提前一個(gè)小時(shí)到達(dá)，而且不要忘記帶身份證等有效證件。
2、 心態(tài)要擺正
輕松的心境可以為考生營(yíng)造放松的交流環(huán)境。在語(yǔ)言交流過(guò)程中，肢體語(yǔ)言同樣有助于表達(dá)，考生要盡可能地放松，表現(xiàn)出自己的自信，給考官一個(gè)好印象，從而達(dá)到較好的交流效果。
3、 積極表現(xiàn)自己
口語(yǔ)考試的目的及時(shí)考查考生的交流能力，若考生一味的回答“yes”或“no”，考官對(duì)你的印象勢(shì)必大打折扣，因此在面試中，考生要占據(jù)主動(dòng)地位積極表現(xiàn)自己。
4、 尋找興趣點(diǎn)
考官對(duì)考生的第一印象很重要，因此考生應(yīng)盡量講與眾不同的話題，引起考官的興趣點(diǎn)，達(dá)成共識(shí)。
5、 發(fā)音語(yǔ)調(diào)
英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)特別注重語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)。同一句話，用不同的語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)會(huì)表達(dá)出不同的意味，因此考生應(yīng)盡量使用正確的發(fā)音。
6、 闡明自己觀點(diǎn)
語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確是考生進(jìn)行有效溝通的基礎(chǔ)，考生要用準(zhǔn)確流利的言語(yǔ)闡明自己的基本資料。
7、 句式要變化莫測(cè)
考生要不斷運(yùn)用不同的句式進(jìn)行交流，讓考官對(duì)你另眼相看。
8、 面帶微笑
在與考官交流的過(guò)程中，考生要面帶微笑保持眼神碰撞，這樣不僅是考官感覺(jué)到考生的自信，也能表現(xiàn)出考生的誠(chéng)意，但考生要注意盡量不要與考官握手。
9、 多種英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)
雅思考試由英國(guó)教育處的考官親自主持，在口語(yǔ)考試中，他們使用英音、澳音及新西蘭口音等，考生要把握多種口音，通暢流利與之交流。