托?？谡Z考試中，為了在有限的時間內(nèi)拿到高分?jǐn)?shù)，大家在考前需要刻苦練習(xí)，時間的把控也要系統(tǒng)，同時在闡述答案時，不要慌張，條理清晰地說出自己的觀點和例子。以下是整理的托?？谡Z七大評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，歡迎閱讀！
1.托?？谡Z七大評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
1. 中心是否切題
解釋：考察考生所表達的口語內(nèi)容是否完整、準(zhǔn)確地回答了題目的要求?？疾熘攸c在于考生是否能夠準(zhǔn)確理解題意和準(zhǔn)確迎合題意兩個層次。
2. 意思是否明白
解釋：考察考生所表達的口語內(nèi)容是否能夠被明白地理解，還是表面上很流利，而實際上語義含糊。
3. 結(jié)構(gòu)是否嚴(yán)密
解釋：考察考生是否有能力將口語用嚴(yán)密的結(jié)構(gòu)和邏輯表達出來，還是缺乏層次。
4. 表達是否連貫
解釋：考察考生口語的語流是否有停頓，這包括思維停頓和表達停頓兩方面的原因或表現(xiàn)。但此標(biāo)準(zhǔn)并未對考生的口語表達速度作硬性的要求
5. 發(fā)音是否清楚
解釋：考察考生的發(fā)音是否能夠做到純正、清晰。起碼理解起來并不因為口音的問題存在障礙。
6. 語法是否正確
解釋：考察考生是否能夠熟練的使用較復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)表達思想，同時盡量避免錯誤。
7. 詞匯是否熟練
解釋：考察考生是否可以掌握足夠的英語詞匯進行表達，考察重點在熟練度和準(zhǔn)確度兩個方面。但此標(biāo)準(zhǔn)并未對考生的用詞難度作硬性的要求。
2.托?？谡ZTask4一6答題技巧
1、Task4答題技巧
用兩三句話概括閱讀段落大意， 重點在聽力段落描述，閱讀段落中有提到， 但沒有在聽力段落中提到的信息， 答題時可以不說，半數(shù)問題可能只針對聽力段落提問， 回答可不提閱讀段落， 引用概念即可。
到托?？谡ZTask 4考試中就比較強調(diào)段落的理解能力了。還要再一次強調(diào)上下文理解文章內(nèi)容的重要性。因為段落中的句子會比前幾題聽對話的句子長些，抓重點就更不容易，所以想要聽懂每一句話就更有難度了。為了準(zhǔn)確的理解段落的大意，還要多練習(xí)自己的概括和總結(jié)能力。
2、Task5答題技巧
前半部分問題的描述盡量使用模版， 節(jié)約時間，陳述問題+描述方案時做到條理清晰， 描述準(zhǔn)確，描述個人傾向意見時不強求兩條理由， 一條充分描述即可。
在托福口語考試Task 5中，大家要格外注意的是模板的巧妙運用，不要生搬硬套，結(jié)合考題，作具體分析。其次，口語回答的條理性與寫作的條理性一樣重要，大家回答時分點陳述，這樣考官才能的明白你想想要表達的意思。即使你回答的稍有遜色，條理清晰也會是你的加分項。
3、Task6答題技巧
描述清楚起因，結(jié)果和主要特征最重要，兩個例子或試驗分別進行描述， 說完一個再說另一個，盡量不要遺漏重要信息。
3.托?？谡Z獨立口語和綜合口語介紹
一、獨立口語
Question 1的題干只提供一個話題，考生需要根據(jù)自己的見解或經(jīng)歷來回答問題。考生有15秒的準(zhǔn)備時間和45秒的答題時間。
Question 2的題干也只提供一個話題，考生須依據(jù)話題要求表明立場或觀點并進行簡單論證?？忌?5秒的準(zhǔn)備時間和45秒的答題時間。
獨立口語部分的備考有兩個難點：
1).15秒鐘的準(zhǔn)備時間對于考生來說太過短暫;
2).45秒說話過程中的內(nèi)容的充實程度完全取決于考生的生活閱歷和詞匯量，而這兩項恰恰是中國多數(shù)考生所缺乏的，因此考前大量的考題練習(xí)就顯得尤為重要了。
二、綜合口語
托?？谡Z的Question 3～6屬于綜合口語部分。在這部分，考生需要聽一段對話或獨白，或是先讀一篇短文然后聽一個簡短的對話或獨白，最后答題。這部分需要考生將聽、說、讀各種能力結(jié)合起來，因此稱為綜合口語。根據(jù)考查話題的不同，綜合口語部分的內(nèi)容可以分為校園場景和學(xué)術(shù)講座兩類。
4.托福口語文化類素材
1. Should government give financial support to build museums and theaters? State your opinion and explain why. (05. 12.17; 07. 9.29; 08.2.16考題)
Sample answer：
In my point of view, government should provide fund to build museums and theaters because they serve as exhibition centers for people to know about the history and culture of the country.
The range of museums is fantastic—there are museums of ancient history and archaeology(考古學(xué)), of natural history and even museums for such things as transport and crime! And because the museums are constantly holding new exhibitions, there is always something different to see.
Theaters offer people a big place to enjoy a variety of operas and plays of different regions. Even the world's best group come occasionally. Meanwhile, the building of the museums and theaters will enhance the cultural exchange between countries.
They are also one of the contributing factors that promote the national economy.
That's why I think it's a good idea for government to help with the building of museums and theaters.
2. Should a city try to preserve its old, historic buildings or destroy them and replace them with modern buildings? (07. 1.14考題)
Sample answer：
I think old buildings should be protected and maintained for the following reasons. First, old buildings carry a place's history, tradition, local custom and even some unique character. They were designed to be preserved as they were in early times. They serve as a mirror to remind modern people of their past that they should be proud of. Second, most old buildings are tourist attractions which interest visitors from all over the world. If they are damaged, they might go back with regret. In addition, tourism is always a big support to economy. Therefore, we should try to bring the funding into the budget to do whatever is necessary.
3. Some people prefer to get information through printed materials like books. Other people like to do that via the Internet. which way do you prefer and why? (Which do you prefer, e-reading or traditional reading? )(06. 11.10, 07. 6.30, 07.10. 27考題)
Sample answer：
Some people prefer e-reading because it's fast and convenient. But in my opinion traditional reading is better for three reasons.
First, paper reading doesn't have as much bad effect on our eyes as computer reading. Second, the printed word gives more comfort, enjoyment or personal touch than electronic text. I like the feeling of turning the page and taking notes on the book. Though computers are changing the reading habits, the long tradition of printed word may yet not be. Most people still read printed books, magazines and newspapers to get their information.
Therefore, I prefer traditional reading to e-reading.
5.托?？谡Z常見句型
1. Better to do well than to say well. 說得好不如做得好。
2. I would sooner die than do such a thing. 我寧死不做此事。
3. Wise men love truth, whereas fools shun it. 聰明人熱愛真理，而愚人逃避真理。
4. I would do anything before that. 我什么都肯做，就是不愿做那件事。
5. My arrival in New York is posterior to that of my friend. 我比我朋友后到紐約。
6. We love truth above everything else. 我們熱愛真理甚與一切。
7. It is worth next to nothing. 那幾乎一錢不值。
8. How could he compare with Bill Gates? 他怎能同比爾蓋茨相比較?
9. Easier said than done. 說易做難。
10. I like that best of all / least of all. 我最喜歡/不喜歡那個。
11. I can’t think of a better idea. 我想不出比這個的了。
12. No other book has had a greater influence on my life. 任何其它的書對我一生的影響都沒有這本書大。
13. Nothing is so easy as this. 沒有比這更容易的事了。
14. The more a men knows, the more he discovers his ignorance. 一個人懂得越多，越發(fā)現(xiàn)自己無知。
15. So much the worse. 更加不妙。