小學(xué)英語語法知識及練習(xí)題

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學(xué)習(xí)英語可以讓我們更好地認(rèn)識漢語。這句話聽上去似乎有點(diǎn)矛盾,但學(xué)習(xí)一門外語確實(shí)能夠增加我們對母語的理解。這是因此在學(xué)習(xí)外語的過程中我們會不斷將其與母語比較,從而能夠以一個新的角度來審視自己的母語。以下是整理的《小學(xué)英語語法知識及練習(xí)題》相關(guān)資料,希望幫助到您。
    1.小學(xué)英語語法知識
    一般過去時態(tài):
    (1) be 動詞的過去式:
    I/He/she/it was(not)….
    You/we/they were….
    一般疑問句was, were 放在句首。
    (2) 動詞過去式:
    肯定句: I watched cartoons.
    She visited the zoo.
    一般疑問句: Did you read book last night? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
    Did she clean the desk just now? Yes, she did. No, she didn’t.
    否定句: They didn’t go the the part yesterday.
    He didn’t make model ships last week.
    (3)動詞過去式的變化:
    規(guī)則動詞的變化:
    大多數(shù)動詞,直接加ed: eg. planted,watered,climbed
    以e結(jié)尾的動詞加d :eg. liked
    以輔音 y 結(jié)尾的動詞,y變i,加ed :eg : study—studied
    元音加輔音結(jié)尾的動詞,雙寫輔音加ed: eg: stop –stopped
    不規(guī)則動詞的變化:
    is/am—was,are—were,do—did,have/has—had,make—made,fly-flew/u:
    eat—ate,take—took,run—ran,sing—sang,drink—drank 等等 
    2.小學(xué)英語語練習(xí)題
    一、寫出26個英語字母大小寫。
    _____________________________________
    _____________________________________
    二、把英語翻譯成漢語,把漢語翻譯成英語。
    1.Is she in the living room?
    _______________________________
    2.It’s near the chairs.
    _______________________________
    3.鑰匙在哪里?
    ______________________________
    4.她叫什么名字?
    ______________________________
    5.我有一本英語書,一本數(shù)學(xué)書,三本故事書和一些糖果。
    ______________________________
    三、選擇題。
    ( )1.Where is my pen ?
    A.This is your pen.   B.It’s on the table.  C.Yes,it is.
    ( )2.Who is he?
    A.He is strong.   B.He likes sports.  C.He is my friend.
    ( )3.Where the keys?
    A.is   B.are   C.in
    ( )4. shoes are blue.
    A.His   B.He’s   C.He
    ( )5.Is it on the bed?
    A.Yes,it isn’t.   B.Yes,it is   C.No,it is.
    3.小學(xué)英語語練習(xí)題
    1. —Do you like purple grapes? —________.
    A.Yes, I like.B.No, I don’t.C.Great!
    2. —How many________ can you see? —I can see _________.
    A.car; thirteen B.cars; threeteen C.cars; thirteen
    3. —________ would you like? —An orange, please.
    A.What B.Who C.How
    4. —What do you________ ? —I have some toy planes.
    A.have B.like C.can
    5. I ________ skate very well.How about you?
    A.can B.do C.like
    6. Here ________ some pencils for you.
    A.am B.is C.are
    7. —Can I help you? — _________.
    A.Some caps, please.B.Thank you.C.Yes, you can.
    8. I’m ________ .I’d like some _________.
    A.hungry; food B.thirsty; food C.hungry; drinks
    9. It’s seven o’clock in the morning.It’s time for _________.
    A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner
    10. — ________ is Mum? —She is in the kitchen.
    A.What B.Where C.How
    4.小學(xué)英語語練習(xí)題
    1.do,you,morning,do,when,exercises(?)
    __________________________________________________________
    2.I,usually,8:00,play,piano,at,the(.)
    __________________________________________________________
    3.I,sometimes,my,grandparents,visit(.)
    __________________________________________________________
    4.the,I,evening,watch,often,in,TV(.)
    __________________________________________________________
    5.what,do,on,do,you,weekend,the(?)
    __________________________________________________________
    6.I,time,sleep,can,because,long,a(.)
    __________________________________________________________
    7.summer,why,best,like,you,do(?)
    __________________________________________________________
    8..favourite,what,your,is,season(?)
    __________________________________________________________
    9.like,season,which,do,best,you(?)
    __________________________________________________________
    10.can,make,I,snowman,a(.)
    __________________________________________________________
    5.小學(xué)英語語練習(xí)題
    一、讀一讀,找出不同類的單詞。
    (  )1.A.walking  B.sing  C.swimming
    (  )2.A.mine  B.hers  C.your
    (  )3.A.your  B.ours  C.their
    (  )4.A.excited  B.read  C.jump
    (  )5.A.listening  B.eating  C.sleep
    二、寫出下列單詞的名詞性物主代詞。
    1.my______
    2.your______
    3.his______
    4.her______
    5.our______
    6.their______