與高一高二不同之處在于,此時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)力學(xué)部分知識(shí)是為了更好的與高考考綱相結(jié)合,尤其水平中等或中等偏下的學(xué)生,此時(shí)需要進(jìn)行查漏補(bǔ)缺,但也需要同時(shí)提升能力,填補(bǔ)知識(shí)、技能的空白。高三頻道為你精心準(zhǔn)備了《高三英語必修二知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理》助你金榜題名!
1.高三英語必修二知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理
使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)應(yīng)注意的幾個(gè)問題:
1. 不及物動(dòng)詞無被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
What will happen in 100 years.
The dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago.
2. 有些動(dòng)詞用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。
This pen writes well.
This new book sells well.
3. 感官動(dòng)詞或使役動(dòng)詞使用省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式,主動(dòng)語態(tài)中不帶to ,但變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)時(shí),須加上to 。 例:make somebody do something→somebody+ be +made to do something
see somebody do something→somebody +be +seen to do something
A girl saw my wallet drop when she passed by.→My wallet was seen to drop by a girl when she passed by. The boss made the little boy do heavy work.→The little boy was made to do heavy work by the boss.
4. 如果是接雙賓語的動(dòng)詞改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí),直接賓語(物)作主語,那么動(dòng)詞后要用介詞,這個(gè)介詞是由與其搭配的動(dòng)詞決定。
He gave me a book.→A book was given to me by him.
He showed me a ticket.→A ticket was shown to me by him.
My father bought me a new bike. →A new bike was bought for me by my father.
2.高三英語必修二知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理
1. nor/neither + 助動(dòng)詞/be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語:表示“…也不這樣”
I have never been abroad, and neither/nor has he.
If you don’t go to the party, nor will I.
2. So+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+主語 :表示“...也是的一樣的”, 強(qiáng)調(diào)后者同前者肯定情況一樣。
3. So+主語+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞:表示 “的確如此”,對(duì)前面情況的肯定。
4. not only…but (also)… 不但...而且...
Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics.
(1) 引導(dǎo)并列結(jié)構(gòu):引導(dǎo)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞 就近原則。
(2) 引導(dǎo)并列句時(shí),not only句倒裝,即前倒后不倒。
Not only did they take photos, but also they had a bid dinner.
3.高三英語必修二知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理
1. compete 比賽,競爭
2. take part in 參加,參與
3. stand for 代表,象征,表示
4. admit 容許,接納,承認(rèn)
5. as well 也,又,還
6. host 做東,招待,主人
7. replace 代替
8. charge 收費(fèi),控訴
in charge 主管,看管
9. advertise I做廣告,登廣告
10. bargain 討價(jià)還價(jià),講條件,便宜貨
11. one after another 一個(gè)接一個(gè)地
12. deserve 應(yīng)受(報(bào)答或懲罰)
13. deserve的用法
deserve to do sth 應(yīng)該做/值得做
deserve doing = deserve to be done 值得… (doing 表被動(dòng)意義)
Your suggestion deserves to be considered = deserves considering.
( 用法相似的動(dòng)詞:need/want/require doing= need/want/require to be done 需要….)
14. take part in : 參加有組織的、重大的活動(dòng)
join in 參加正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)
join: 參加團(tuán)體,黨派和組織,成為其中的一員(join the army; join the party)
attend: 出席,參加,后跟 meeting,wedding,class, course等
4.高三英語必修二知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理
1. frost on the ground地上覆蓋了一層薄霜
2. around noon中午時(shí)分,
3. the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada加拿大最富有的城市
4. leave for…離開去……
5. go on a tour of the city繼續(xù)在市內(nèi)游覽一番
6. go up the tower登上塔頂
7. look across the lake俯瞰湖面
8. flow into…流人……
9. flow over…流經(jīng)……
10. on one’s way to…在去……的路上
11. a covered stadium加頂?shù)倪\(yùn)動(dòng)場
12. walk north向北走
13. phone… from a telephone booth到電話亭給……打電話
14. have dinner in downtown Chinatown在市內(nèi)的中國城吃晚飯
15. move to…移居到……
16. meet… at…在……迎接……
17. get good Cantonese food吃到好吃的廣東菜
18. come from South China來自中國南方
19. go as far as Ottawa去到遠(yuǎn)至渥太華
20. about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto距多倫多東北大約有400公里
21. take too long花費(fèi)的時(shí)間長
22. at dawn黎明
23. at the train station在火車站
24. have English words in small letters有小字體的英文標(biāo)注
25. go downtown到市區(qū)去
26. be close to…,接近……
27. spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整個(gè)下午在可愛的商店
28. visit… in…在……拜訪……
29. sit in a café坐在咖啡館
30. look over…眺望……
5.高三英語必修二知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理
1.mean doing sth. 意味著;
mean to do sth. 打算或企圖做某事 ;
mean sb. to do sth. 打算讓某人做某事
be meant for 打算作……用; 為…而有
2.take place 發(fā)生;舉行
3.of all kinds 各種各樣的
4.starve to death be starved of 缺乏,
starve for sth, starve to do,渴望
5.plenty of 大量; 充足
6.be satisfied with感到滿意
to one’s satisfaction感到滿意是
7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 傷害某人
8.in the shape of呈…的形狀,以…的形式
9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.紀(jì)念某人
10.dress up 穿上的衣服;打扮,化裝
11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 給予、頒獎(jiǎng)
reward sb. for sth. 因 …獎(jiǎng)賞某人;
reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬勞某人
12. admire sb. for sth在某方面欽佩某人
13.look forward to期望,期待,盼望
14.have fun with(與某人)玩得開心;過得快樂 ( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)
15.turn up.來;出現(xiàn);把(收音機(jī)等)音量開大些
turn down 拒絕; turn off 關(guān)掉;
turn on 打開; turn out 結(jié)果是......
turn to sb. for help 向某人求助
1.高三英語必修二知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理
使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)應(yīng)注意的幾個(gè)問題:
1. 不及物動(dòng)詞無被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
What will happen in 100 years.
The dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago.
2. 有些動(dòng)詞用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。
This pen writes well.
This new book sells well.
3. 感官動(dòng)詞或使役動(dòng)詞使用省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式,主動(dòng)語態(tài)中不帶to ,但變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)時(shí),須加上to 。 例:make somebody do something→somebody+ be +made to do something
see somebody do something→somebody +be +seen to do something
A girl saw my wallet drop when she passed by.→My wallet was seen to drop by a girl when she passed by. The boss made the little boy do heavy work.→The little boy was made to do heavy work by the boss.
4. 如果是接雙賓語的動(dòng)詞改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí),直接賓語(物)作主語,那么動(dòng)詞后要用介詞,這個(gè)介詞是由與其搭配的動(dòng)詞決定。
He gave me a book.→A book was given to me by him.
He showed me a ticket.→A ticket was shown to me by him.
My father bought me a new bike. →A new bike was bought for me by my father.
2.高三英語必修二知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理
1. nor/neither + 助動(dòng)詞/be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語:表示“…也不這樣”
I have never been abroad, and neither/nor has he.
If you don’t go to the party, nor will I.
2. So+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+主語 :表示“...也是的一樣的”, 強(qiáng)調(diào)后者同前者肯定情況一樣。
3. So+主語+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞:表示 “的確如此”,對(duì)前面情況的肯定。
4. not only…but (also)… 不但...而且...
Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics.
(1) 引導(dǎo)并列結(jié)構(gòu):引導(dǎo)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞 就近原則。
(2) 引導(dǎo)并列句時(shí),not only句倒裝,即前倒后不倒。
Not only did they take photos, but also they had a bid dinner.
3.高三英語必修二知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理
1. compete 比賽,競爭
2. take part in 參加,參與
3. stand for 代表,象征,表示
4. admit 容許,接納,承認(rèn)
5. as well 也,又,還
6. host 做東,招待,主人
7. replace 代替
8. charge 收費(fèi),控訴
in charge 主管,看管
9. advertise I做廣告,登廣告
10. bargain 討價(jià)還價(jià),講條件,便宜貨
11. one after another 一個(gè)接一個(gè)地
12. deserve 應(yīng)受(報(bào)答或懲罰)
13. deserve的用法
deserve to do sth 應(yīng)該做/值得做
deserve doing = deserve to be done 值得… (doing 表被動(dòng)意義)
Your suggestion deserves to be considered = deserves considering.
( 用法相似的動(dòng)詞:need/want/require doing= need/want/require to be done 需要….)
14. take part in : 參加有組織的、重大的活動(dòng)
join in 參加正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)
join: 參加團(tuán)體,黨派和組織,成為其中的一員(join the army; join the party)
attend: 出席,參加,后跟 meeting,wedding,class, course等
4.高三英語必修二知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理
1. frost on the ground地上覆蓋了一層薄霜
2. around noon中午時(shí)分,
3. the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada加拿大最富有的城市
4. leave for…離開去……
5. go on a tour of the city繼續(xù)在市內(nèi)游覽一番
6. go up the tower登上塔頂
7. look across the lake俯瞰湖面
8. flow into…流人……
9. flow over…流經(jīng)……
10. on one’s way to…在去……的路上
11. a covered stadium加頂?shù)倪\(yùn)動(dòng)場
12. walk north向北走
13. phone… from a telephone booth到電話亭給……打電話
14. have dinner in downtown Chinatown在市內(nèi)的中國城吃晚飯
15. move to…移居到……
16. meet… at…在……迎接……
17. get good Cantonese food吃到好吃的廣東菜
18. come from South China來自中國南方
19. go as far as Ottawa去到遠(yuǎn)至渥太華
20. about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto距多倫多東北大約有400公里
21. take too long花費(fèi)的時(shí)間長
22. at dawn黎明
23. at the train station在火車站
24. have English words in small letters有小字體的英文標(biāo)注
25. go downtown到市區(qū)去
26. be close to…,接近……
27. spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整個(gè)下午在可愛的商店
28. visit… in…在……拜訪……
29. sit in a café坐在咖啡館
30. look over…眺望……
5.高三英語必修二知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理
1.mean doing sth. 意味著;
mean to do sth. 打算或企圖做某事 ;
mean sb. to do sth. 打算讓某人做某事
be meant for 打算作……用; 為…而有
2.take place 發(fā)生;舉行
3.of all kinds 各種各樣的
4.starve to death be starved of 缺乏,
starve for sth, starve to do,渴望
5.plenty of 大量; 充足
6.be satisfied with感到滿意
to one’s satisfaction感到滿意是
7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 傷害某人
8.in the shape of呈…的形狀,以…的形式
9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.紀(jì)念某人
10.dress up 穿上的衣服;打扮,化裝
11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 給予、頒獎(jiǎng)
reward sb. for sth. 因 …獎(jiǎng)賞某人;
reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬勞某人
12. admire sb. for sth在某方面欽佩某人
13.look forward to期望,期待,盼望
14.have fun with(與某人)玩得開心;過得快樂 ( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)
15.turn up.來;出現(xiàn);把(收音機(jī)等)音量開大些
turn down 拒絕; turn off 關(guān)掉;
turn on 打開; turn out 結(jié)果是......
turn to sb. for help 向某人求助