高一英語下學期知識點歸納

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高一新生要根據(jù)自己的條件,以及高中階段學科知識交叉多、綜合性強,以及考查的知識和思維觸點廣的特點,找尋一套行之有效的學習方法。為各位同學整理了《高一英語下學期知識點歸納》,希望對您的學習有所幫助!
    1.高一英語下學期知識點歸納
    1.Prepare to do sth 準備做某事
    2.Get prepare 準備好
    3.instead of 代替
    4.a number of 大量的
    5.thousands of 成千上萬的
    6.it seemed that Shake with 使受震驚
    7.Shake hands with sb.與某人握手
    8.Shake down 安頓下來
    9.Be bursting to do sth.急于做某事
    9.Burst into/in 闖入
    10.Burst with anger 勃然大怒
    11.Be in ruins 成為廢墟
    12.Ruin ones hopes 使某人希望破滅
    13.Judge sb 評價
    14.Judge by/from 從...看來
    15.Be/feel honoured by 對...感到榮幸
    16.Give honour to sb 敬重
    2.高一英語下學期知識點歸納
    1. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.
    強調(diào)句基本句型:it is/ was…. that….其中指人時可用who(主),whom(賓)。
    2. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we (should) find the source of the river.
    insist that….(should)+ v原形 堅持要;堅持要求
    insist that….陳述語氣 堅持說;堅持認為
    3. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? (metaphor)
    4. To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.
    5. Good luck on your journey.
    6. The lake shone like glass in the moonlight. (simile)
    3.高一英語下學期知識點歸納
    1. either…or…和neither…nor…連接兩個名詞作主語,謂語動詞采取就近原則。
    2. be different in
    強調(diào)在某方面的不同
    be different from 強調(diào)在各方面的不同
    3. in the end 最后,最終 后無of 結(jié)構(gòu)
    三個表示最后最終的用法:
    ⑴finally: 按照順序的最后,常與first, secondly 等連用
    ⑵at last: 經(jīng)過長時間等待直到最后
    ⑶in the end: 經(jīng)過長期曲折斗爭努力,終于… 如:戰(zhàn)爭等
    4. 與人交談,常會有聽不清楚或聽不懂的情形,遇到這種情況該如何開口呢?
    ⑴Pardon?
    ⑵I beg your pardon? I don’t understand./ Sorry, I can’t follow you.
    對不起,我沒聽懂,請再說一遍好嗎?
    ⑶Could you say that again, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 請再說一遍好嗎?
    ⑷Could you speak more slowly, please? 請你說得慢一點好嗎?
    5. include ─ including; included identity ─ identify
    actually ─ actual (adj); apidly ─ rapid (v)
    government (n) ─ govern(v) wide (adj) ─ widen (v);
    broad (adj) ─ broaden (v) foreign ─ foreigner;
    solve (v) ─ solution (n)
    6. petrol------gas ; lift------elevator;
    flat------apartment film------movie;
    sweets----candy; post------mail
    4.高一英語下學期知識點歸納
    prefer to do , rather than do 喜歡做……而不喜歡做
    would rather do , than do喜歡做……而不喜歡做
    would do , rather than do喜歡做……而不喜歡做
    fare VS fee費用
    ever since自從
    it’s is / has been + 時間段 + since 從句 自……以來已經(jīng)
    graduate from/ in從……畢業(yè)
    be fond of喜愛
    cut across穿過打斷;抄近路穿過;遮斷;與…相抵觸
    cut up切碎;砍傷;惡作劇;使悲痛
    cut down砍倒
    care about照顧
    care for關(guān)心
    determine to do sth = be determined to do sth 決心做某事
    change one’s mind改變主意
    make up one’s mind改變主意
    at an altitude of在……的海拔高度
    give up 放棄
    give off發(fā)出,放出 give out分發(fā),公布
    give away泄露,贈送
    keep pace with與……并進
    as usual像往常一樣
    bend over趴;伏;彎腰,彎曲
    take the advantage of利用
    persuade sb to do sth / into doing sth not to do sth/ out of doing sth 說服某人做或者不做某事
    advise sb to do sth建議某人做某事
    try to persuade sb to do sth試圖說服某人去做某件事
    although =though雖然
    grow up成長
    insist on堅持
    put up張貼
    put down記下,放下 put off延期 put on穿上
    put away收起來、 can hardly wait to do sth忍不住做某事
    5.高一英語下學期知識點歸納
    because of由于
    come up上來;發(fā)生;提到;開庭
    come up with想起
    come in進來,進入
    come on快點;開始;前進;開始工作
    come out出來,發(fā)芽
    actually= in fact =as a matter of fact= in reality實際上
    be based on在……的基礎(chǔ)上
    at present現(xiàn)在
    make use of make full/ good use of充分利用
    such as例如
    play a part/ role in在……扮演角色
    recognize … as將……認成……、
    more than one + 謂語用單數(shù) 不止一個的……、
    at the end of在……的末尾
    in the end 最終
    at an end到頭;結(jié)束,終止,耗盡
    voyage= tour= travel= journey旅行,旅途
    than ever before 比以往都更……、
    even if / though雖然
    communicate with those + 定語從句 用who 和某些人交流,交流的人們用定語從句修飾
    in his forties 在他的40多歲的時候
    the former the latter 前者……后者……
    a number of很多
    the number of……的數(shù)量
    make sense 有意義 對usage / use 用途
    believe it or not信不信由你
    there is no such + 名詞 (不加冠詞) 沒有這樣的
    the way + in which / that /省略 ……的方式
    especially = specially尤其
    straight adj/ adv 筆直的,正直的