高三英語必修二知識點梳理

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高三學(xué)生很快就會面臨繼續(xù)學(xué)業(yè)或事業(yè)的選擇。面對重要的人生選擇,是否考慮清楚了?這對于沒有社會經(jīng)驗的學(xué)生來說,無疑是個困難的選擇。如何度過這重要又緊張的一年,我們可以從提高學(xué)習(xí)效率來著手!高三頻道為各位同學(xué)整理了《高三英語必修二知識點梳理》,希望你努力學(xué)習(xí),圓金色六月夢!
    1.高三英語必修二知識點梳理
    1、陳述句的否定
    (1)在含有賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句中,當主句的謂語動詞是think, expect, believe, suppose, guess, fancy,imagine等,且主句主語是第一人稱時,賓語從句謂語的否定習(xí)慣上要移到主句謂語上,如: I don't think he is right.
    (2)含有否定意義的副詞never, seldom, hardly, scarcely, rarely, barely的句子應(yīng)視為否定句,如: I have never been there before.
    2、反意疑問句
    (1)need和dare 既可作情態(tài)動詞,又可作實意動詞,在反問部分須加以區(qū)別,如We needn't leave, need we? We don't need to leave, do we?
    (2)陳述部分出現(xiàn)否定意義的副詞或代詞如never, seldom, few, hardly, little等時,反問部分須用肯定形式,如:He seldom comes, does he?
    (3)陳述部分用不定代詞作主語時,反問部分的主語用it ,如:Nothing can stop me, can it?
    陳述部分用everybody, everyone, somebody, someone,等作主語時,反問部分常用it,有時也用they,如:Everybody knows that, don't they?
    (4)陳述部分包括used to 時,反問部分可有兩種形式,如: You used to get up early, usedn't (didn't) you?
    (5)陳述部分是"there + be"結(jié)構(gòu)時,反問部分用there,如:There's something wrong with you, isn't there?
    (6)陳述部分是含有賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句時,反問部分的主語和謂語應(yīng)和主句保持一致,如: He never told others what he thought, did he?
    但,如果是I think , I believe等+賓語從句時,反問部分須和從句的動詞保持一致,如,I don't think he is right, is he? I don't believe he does that, does he?
    2.高三英語必修二知識點梳理
    1.sound simple聽起來簡單
    2.a technological revolution技術(shù)革命
    3.artificial intelligence人工智能
    4.begin as作為…開始
    5.solve/settle a problem解決問題
    6.a simple-minded man一個頭腦簡單的人
    7.mathematical problem數(shù)學(xué)問題
    8.be totally changed被完全改變了
    9.share information with與…信息共享
    10.serve the human race為人類服務(wù)
    11.common knowledge常識
    12.deal with處理
    13.in my opinion在我看來
    14.public opinion公眾輿論
    15 an analytical method分析法
    16.share a room with與…共居一室
    17.connect with與…有關(guān)
    18.go by(從…旁)走過
    19.bring into effect使生效
    20.the common people老百姓
    21.get together聚集
    22.after all畢竟
    23.with the help of在…的幫助下
    24.make up編造,化妝
    25.a personal letter私人信件
    26.watch over看守,監(jiān)視
    27.have a good time玩得愉快
    28.once a year一年一度
    29.make a decision做出決定
    3.高三英語必修二知識點梳理
    1.look into調(diào)查
    2.insist on/upon sth/doing堅持做,堅決做
    3.belong to屬于
    4.get/be lost;be missing迷路,丟失
    5.do with處理;對付
    6.in search of;in the/one’s search for尋找
    7.be used to do sth.被用來做某事
    8.be used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事
    9.be made into...被制成;
    be made of/from用…制成(看得見原材料/看不見原材料)
    be made for為…制作
    be made up of由…組成
    10.be of+抽象名詞=be+該詞的形容詞
    “be of+名詞(詞組)”表示主語的某種形狀或特征
    be of a(n)/the/the same“屬于, 歸于”
    be of the size/weight/height/age/colour/kind…
    11.work of amber art琥珀藝術(shù)品.
    12.as a gift of作為…的禮物
    13.in return作為報答
    14.become part of成為…的一部分
    15.serve as充當,用作
    16.add…to…添加…到…
    17.great wonders of the world世界上的偉大奇跡
    18.be at war處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)
    19.less than少于
    20.no doubt毫無疑問
    4.高三英語必修二知識點梳理
    表強調(diào):
    still,indeed,ofcourse,afterall,aboveall,surely,certainly,undoubtedly,inanycase,anyway,infact,especially,obviously,clearly
    表比較
    like,unlike,similarly,inthesameway,equally,similarto
    表對比
    bycontrast,onthecontrary,while.,whereas,ontheotherhand,unlike,instead,but,differentfrom,however,otherwise,yet,theformer…thelatter,once…now,some…other,yearsago…today
    表列舉
    foronething…andforanother,like
    表舉例
    Forexample,forinstance,suchas,take…forexample,except[for]
    表時間
    Later,next,then,finally,atlast,eventually,meanwhile,fromnowon,fromthenon,atthesametime,forthetimebeing,intheend,immediately,inthemeantime,inthemeanwhile,recently,soon,nowandthen,during,nowadays,since,lately,afterwards,temporarily,earlier,now,afterawhile,when,while,before,after,until,assoonas,then,suddenly,inafewdays,inrecentyears,earlythismorning/year/century,allofsudden,themoment
    表順序
    First,second,third,firstly,secondly,thirdly,tobeginwith,firstofall,inthefirstplace,last,finally,eventually,intheend,atlast,next,aboveall,firstandmostimportant,meanwhile
    表解釋
    Inotherwords,infact,asamatteroffact,thatis,thatistosay,namely,
    表遞進
    Whatismore,inaddition,and,alsobesides,too,moreover,furthermore,aswellas,aswell,again,additionally,whatisworse?
    表讓步
    Although,though,eventhough,afterall,inspiteof,evenif,
    表轉(zhuǎn)折
    However,ratherthen,insteadof,but,yet,ontheotherhand,unfortunately,despite
    表原因
    Forthisreason,for,nowthat,thanksto,assince,owingto,because,becauseof,dueto,
    表結(jié)果
    So,so/such…that,therefore,thus,asaresult,accordingly
    表總結(jié)
    Onthewhole,inconclusion,inaword,tosumup,inbrief,insummary,toconclude,tosummarize,inshort,ingeneral,generallyspeaking,aboveall,afterall
    其他
    Mostly,occasionally,naturally,mainly,exactly,commonly,forthispurpose,formostofus,inmanycases,inthiscase.
    5.高三英語必修二知識點梳理
    一、一般過去將來時
    1.概念:立足于過去某一時刻,從過去看將來,常用于賓語從句中。
    2.時間狀語:The next day (morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.
    3.基本結(jié)構(gòu):主語+was/were +going to + do+其它;主語+would/should + do+其它
    4.否定形式:主語+was/were+not + going to + do; 主語+would/should + not + do.
    5.一般疑問句:was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首。
    6.例句:He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他說他第二天要去北京。
    I asked who was going there.我問,誰要去那里。
    二、 現(xiàn)在進行時
    1.概念:表示現(xiàn)階段或說話時正在進行的動作及行為。
    2.時間狀語:Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen
    3.基本結(jié)構(gòu):主語+be +doing +其它
    4.否定形式:主語+be +not +doing+其它
    5.一般疑問句:把be動詞放于句首。
    6.例句:How are you feeling today?你今天感覺如何?
    He is doing well in his lessons.在課上他表現(xiàn)得很好。