定語從句是由關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的從句，其作用是作定語修飾主句的某個(gè)名詞性成分，定語從句分為限定性和非限定性從句兩種。以下是整理的定語從句在雅思口語中的運(yùn)用，歡迎閱讀！
1.定語從句在雅思口語中的運(yùn)用
一、限定性定語從句
1.that即可代表事物也可代表人，which代表事物;它們?cè)趶木渲凶髦髡Z或賓語，that在從句中作賓語時(shí)?？墒÷躁P(guān)系詞，which在從句中作賓語則不能省略。而且，如果which在從句中作“不及物動(dòng)詞+介詞”的介詞的賓語，注意介詞不要丟掉，而且介詞總是放在關(guān)系代詞which的前邊，但有的則放在它原來的位置。
2. which作賓語時(shí)，根據(jù)先行詞與定語從句之間的語義關(guān)系，先行詞與which之間的介詞不能丟。
3. 代表物時(shí)多用which，但在帶有下列詞的句子中用that而不用which，這些詞包括all, anything,much等，這時(shí)的that常被省略。
4. who和whom引導(dǎo)的從句用來修飾人，分別作從句中的主語和賓語，whom作賓語時(shí)，要注意它可以作動(dòng)詞的賓語也可以作介詞的賓語。
5. where是關(guān)系副詞，用來表示地點(diǎn)的定語從句。
二、非限定性定語從句
非限定性定語從句起補(bǔ)充說明作用，缺少也不會(huì)影響全句的理解，它與主句往往用逗號(hào)隔開，如若定語從句有限制性和非限制性兩種。限制性定語從句是先行詞不可缺少的部分，去掉它主句意思往往不明確;非限制性定語從句是先行詞的附加說明，去掉了也不會(huì)影響主句的意思，它與主句之間通常用逗號(hào)分開，將非限定性定語從句放在句子中間，其前后都需要用逗號(hào)隔開。
關(guān)系代詞which在非限制性定語從句中所指代和修飾的可以是主句中的名詞、形容詞、短語、其他從句或整個(gè)主句，在從句中作主語、動(dòng)詞賓語、介詞賓語或表語。
1. which指代主句中的名詞，被指代的名詞包括表示物、嬰兒或動(dòng)物的名詞、表示單數(shù)意義的集體名詞以及表示職業(yè)、品格等的名詞。
如：These apple trees，which I planted three years ago，have not borne anyfruit.
這些蘋果樹是我三年前栽的，還沒有結(jié)過果實(shí)。
She is an artist，which I am not.
她是一位藝術(shù)家，而我不是。
Water，which is a clear liquid，has many uses.
水是一種清澈的液體，有許多用途。
2. which指代整個(gè)主句。
如：In the presence of so many people he was little tense, which wasunderstandable.
在那么多人面前他有點(diǎn)緊張，這是可以理解的。
He may have acute appendicitis，in which case he will have to be operatedon.
他可能得了急性盲腸炎，如果是這樣，他就得動(dòng)手術(shù)。
When deeply absorbed in work，which he often was，he would forget all abouteating and sleeping.
他經(jīng)常聚精會(huì)神地工作，這時(shí)他會(huì)廢寢忘食。
2.雅思口語改善發(fā)音的小技巧
1. Listen to yourself
如果你聽不到自己的發(fā)音問題，要糾正就很難了。試著把你將的話錄下來并和英語為母語人士將的對(duì)比一下。應(yīng)對(duì)雅思口語非常有效。
2. Slow down
很多英語學(xué)習(xí)者常說語速太快容易養(yǎng)成他們的壞習(xí)慣。由于太快而模糊不清是口語考試的大忌。所以我們要accuracy然后才是fluency，每天操練一些基本語言以單音節(jié)開始，然后單詞，把幾個(gè)詞連在一起，組成句子。這樣你就能慢慢開始表達(dá)自己的思想了。
3. Picture it
閉上你的眼睛并在說出口之前想一想怎樣發(fā)這個(gè)音。想象出口型和臉部動(dòng)作。這個(gè)可以配合看電影來做，留意Holly wood的明星是怎么樣一字一句的說出那些令人神魂顛倒的話語的。
4. Get physical
發(fā)音是個(gè)形體動(dòng)作。要學(xué)會(huì)嘴巴的發(fā)聲方法和移動(dòng)肌肉的方式。每天集中訓(xùn)練幾個(gè)音。你發(fā)this, thank, they,和little,wool等單詞困難嗎?試試發(fā)th，將你的舌頭放在齒間(不要咬住)并從口中吐氣。感受氣流從你的舌間吹過。
5. Watch yourself
站在鏡子前查看當(dāng)你發(fā)某些固定音時(shí)的嘴型，唇型和舌頭的位置。和你看到的發(fā)音對(duì)比!平時(shí)還可以把自己的發(fā)音模樣錄成video，仔細(xì)觀察比較。
6.Copy the experts
絕對(duì)沒有取代從專家，英語母語人士處學(xué)習(xí)發(fā)音的方式。因此仔細(xì)聽，聽英語廣播節(jié)目并看英語的電視節(jié)目和電影。盡量不要念字幕，模仿你所聽到的，就算你還不肯定他們說的話。
3.雅思口語關(guān)于游泳的范文
雅思口語考試中關(guān)于游泳Swimming題經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)，考官一般會(huì)問你還記得你會(huì)游泳么，小時(shí)候?qū)W過游泳么等等。
Can you swim?
No, I can't. I hate to get water in my ears and nose.
Do you like swimming?
Yes, I am crazy about swimming especially butterfly stroke andbreaststroke. I believe swimming can help me build up my body and makes me keepa trim figure.
Have you ever tried to learn to swim?
Not yet. Although I want to learn I know absolutely nothing about swimming.No floating, no doggie paddle, I can't even kick the right way. It's hard for meto get a start.
Did you learn to swim when you were a child?
Yes, I did. But it isn't the regular swimming stroke like butterfly stroke.It's doggy-paddling.
Who taught you to swim?
My dad threw me into the swimming pool when I was five. I caught on prettyquickly with the water wings. Then, I took swimming lesson. I learnedprofessional swimming stroke from the lifeguard.
How did you learn to swim?
As I remember, my uncle took me to take a swimming course when I was 10years old. During that 15-day course, the instructor taught us swimming fromABC. We need to practice holding breath under water and floating on the watersurface as the first step. On the last day, we had a small test of swimmingacross the pool to demonstrate our real capability. It was great fun.
Where do people go swimming in your hometown?
In Wuhan, people mostly go to public swimming pools if they want to swim.Some of these facilities are pretty affordable. Also some communities have theirown swimming pool, and this is truly convenient for residents living there. Thenthe last choice would be the Yangtze River. Even though this is not so clean anda little risky at the same time, many people actually swim there, coz after allyou have to pay nothing for it.
Is swimming very popular in China?
It's popular in china. Many communities have their own swimming pool andswimming club.
Why do many people like swimming?
Swimming has been recognized as an aerobic exercise which is good forbuilding your aerobic system. Swimming is physically demanding but it won't giveyou strong muscle but beautiful figure.
What do you think are the benefits of swimming?
I feel swimming is quite necessary to learn not only as a way of exercisebut also as a life-saving skill. Clearly, swimming is an all-round exercise tokeep us in good shape. And in some special cases, people who know how to swimwould be more likely to survive. Also you can't forget how much fun you can getfrom swimming itself. So swimming is definitely something deserves learning.
How do children learn to swim?
For children, there are mainly two ways to learn swimming. One is attendingsome swimming course and the other is instructed by parents. Formal classeswould be more professional but you need to pay extra money. However, learningfrom family cost you almost nothing and the time is rather flexible as well.
Do you prefer to swim in the sea or in a swimming pool?
If I had to choose, I'd favor swimming in a swimming pool because it issafer in the swimming pool but there are many uncertain factors in the sea. Theswimming pool is much smaller and not so complex. Besides, there is at least oneprofessional safety guard at the pool in case of any emergency.
Do you think it's good to have compulsory swimming lessons forchildren?
I think it should be taught in schools as part of the PE curriculum.Especially for kids in those island regions, it is important for kids to havebasic swimming skills. When they find themselves in an emergency it can make adifference.
1.定語從句在雅思口語中的運(yùn)用
一、限定性定語從句
1.that即可代表事物也可代表人，which代表事物;它們?cè)趶木渲凶髦髡Z或賓語，that在從句中作賓語時(shí)?？墒÷躁P(guān)系詞，which在從句中作賓語則不能省略。而且，如果which在從句中作“不及物動(dòng)詞+介詞”的介詞的賓語，注意介詞不要丟掉，而且介詞總是放在關(guān)系代詞which的前邊，但有的則放在它原來的位置。
2. which作賓語時(shí)，根據(jù)先行詞與定語從句之間的語義關(guān)系，先行詞與which之間的介詞不能丟。
3. 代表物時(shí)多用which，但在帶有下列詞的句子中用that而不用which，這些詞包括all, anything,much等，這時(shí)的that常被省略。
4. who和whom引導(dǎo)的從句用來修飾人，分別作從句中的主語和賓語，whom作賓語時(shí)，要注意它可以作動(dòng)詞的賓語也可以作介詞的賓語。
5. where是關(guān)系副詞，用來表示地點(diǎn)的定語從句。
二、非限定性定語從句
非限定性定語從句起補(bǔ)充說明作用，缺少也不會(huì)影響全句的理解，它與主句往往用逗號(hào)隔開，如若定語從句有限制性和非限制性兩種。限制性定語從句是先行詞不可缺少的部分，去掉它主句意思往往不明確;非限制性定語從句是先行詞的附加說明，去掉了也不會(huì)影響主句的意思，它與主句之間通常用逗號(hào)分開，將非限定性定語從句放在句子中間，其前后都需要用逗號(hào)隔開。
關(guān)系代詞which在非限制性定語從句中所指代和修飾的可以是主句中的名詞、形容詞、短語、其他從句或整個(gè)主句，在從句中作主語、動(dòng)詞賓語、介詞賓語或表語。
1. which指代主句中的名詞，被指代的名詞包括表示物、嬰兒或動(dòng)物的名詞、表示單數(shù)意義的集體名詞以及表示職業(yè)、品格等的名詞。
如：These apple trees，which I planted three years ago，have not borne anyfruit.
這些蘋果樹是我三年前栽的，還沒有結(jié)過果實(shí)。
She is an artist，which I am not.
她是一位藝術(shù)家，而我不是。
Water，which is a clear liquid，has many uses.
水是一種清澈的液體，有許多用途。
2. which指代整個(gè)主句。
如：In the presence of so many people he was little tense, which wasunderstandable.
在那么多人面前他有點(diǎn)緊張，這是可以理解的。
He may have acute appendicitis，in which case he will have to be operatedon.
他可能得了急性盲腸炎，如果是這樣，他就得動(dòng)手術(shù)。
When deeply absorbed in work，which he often was，he would forget all abouteating and sleeping.
他經(jīng)常聚精會(huì)神地工作，這時(shí)他會(huì)廢寢忘食。
2.雅思口語改善發(fā)音的小技巧
1. Listen to yourself
如果你聽不到自己的發(fā)音問題，要糾正就很難了。試著把你將的話錄下來并和英語為母語人士將的對(duì)比一下。應(yīng)對(duì)雅思口語非常有效。
2. Slow down
很多英語學(xué)習(xí)者常說語速太快容易養(yǎng)成他們的壞習(xí)慣。由于太快而模糊不清是口語考試的大忌。所以我們要accuracy然后才是fluency，每天操練一些基本語言以單音節(jié)開始，然后單詞，把幾個(gè)詞連在一起，組成句子。這樣你就能慢慢開始表達(dá)自己的思想了。
3. Picture it
閉上你的眼睛并在說出口之前想一想怎樣發(fā)這個(gè)音。想象出口型和臉部動(dòng)作。這個(gè)可以配合看電影來做，留意Holly wood的明星是怎么樣一字一句的說出那些令人神魂顛倒的話語的。
4. Get physical
發(fā)音是個(gè)形體動(dòng)作。要學(xué)會(huì)嘴巴的發(fā)聲方法和移動(dòng)肌肉的方式。每天集中訓(xùn)練幾個(gè)音。你發(fā)this, thank, they,和little,wool等單詞困難嗎?試試發(fā)th，將你的舌頭放在齒間(不要咬住)并從口中吐氣。感受氣流從你的舌間吹過。
5. Watch yourself
站在鏡子前查看當(dāng)你發(fā)某些固定音時(shí)的嘴型，唇型和舌頭的位置。和你看到的發(fā)音對(duì)比!平時(shí)還可以把自己的發(fā)音模樣錄成video，仔細(xì)觀察比較。
6.Copy the experts
絕對(duì)沒有取代從專家，英語母語人士處學(xué)習(xí)發(fā)音的方式。因此仔細(xì)聽，聽英語廣播節(jié)目并看英語的電視節(jié)目和電影。盡量不要念字幕，模仿你所聽到的，就算你還不肯定他們說的話。
3.雅思口語關(guān)于游泳的范文
雅思口語考試中關(guān)于游泳Swimming題經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)，考官一般會(huì)問你還記得你會(huì)游泳么，小時(shí)候?qū)W過游泳么等等。
Can you swim?
No, I can't. I hate to get water in my ears and nose.
Do you like swimming?
Yes, I am crazy about swimming especially butterfly stroke andbreaststroke. I believe swimming can help me build up my body and makes me keepa trim figure.
Have you ever tried to learn to swim?
Not yet. Although I want to learn I know absolutely nothing about swimming.No floating, no doggie paddle, I can't even kick the right way. It's hard for meto get a start.
Did you learn to swim when you were a child?
Yes, I did. But it isn't the regular swimming stroke like butterfly stroke.It's doggy-paddling.
Who taught you to swim?
My dad threw me into the swimming pool when I was five. I caught on prettyquickly with the water wings. Then, I took swimming lesson. I learnedprofessional swimming stroke from the lifeguard.
How did you learn to swim?
As I remember, my uncle took me to take a swimming course when I was 10years old. During that 15-day course, the instructor taught us swimming fromABC. We need to practice holding breath under water and floating on the watersurface as the first step. On the last day, we had a small test of swimmingacross the pool to demonstrate our real capability. It was great fun.
Where do people go swimming in your hometown?
In Wuhan, people mostly go to public swimming pools if they want to swim.Some of these facilities are pretty affordable. Also some communities have theirown swimming pool, and this is truly convenient for residents living there. Thenthe last choice would be the Yangtze River. Even though this is not so clean anda little risky at the same time, many people actually swim there, coz after allyou have to pay nothing for it.
Is swimming very popular in China?
It's popular in china. Many communities have their own swimming pool andswimming club.
Why do many people like swimming?
Swimming has been recognized as an aerobic exercise which is good forbuilding your aerobic system. Swimming is physically demanding but it won't giveyou strong muscle but beautiful figure.
What do you think are the benefits of swimming?
I feel swimming is quite necessary to learn not only as a way of exercisebut also as a life-saving skill. Clearly, swimming is an all-round exercise tokeep us in good shape. And in some special cases, people who know how to swimwould be more likely to survive. Also you can't forget how much fun you can getfrom swimming itself. So swimming is definitely something deserves learning.
How do children learn to swim?
For children, there are mainly two ways to learn swimming. One is attendingsome swimming course and the other is instructed by parents. Formal classeswould be more professional but you need to pay extra money. However, learningfrom family cost you almost nothing and the time is rather flexible as well.
Do you prefer to swim in the sea or in a swimming pool?
If I had to choose, I'd favor swimming in a swimming pool because it issafer in the swimming pool but there are many uncertain factors in the sea. Theswimming pool is much smaller and not so complex. Besides, there is at least oneprofessional safety guard at the pool in case of any emergency.
Do you think it's good to have compulsory swimming lessons forchildren?
I think it should be taught in schools as part of the PE curriculum.Especially for kids in those island regions, it is important for kids to havebasic swimming skills. When they find themselves in an emergency it can make adifference.