2022上半年英語六級(jí)翻譯練習(xí)

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    1.2022上半年英語六級(jí)翻譯練習(xí)
    作為中國傳統(tǒng)的民間藝術(shù),吹糖人(Sugar Figure Blowing Art)歷史悠久,然而 隨著中國經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,這一藝術(shù)正漸漸消失。據(jù)說這一民間藝術(shù)始于宋朝,當(dāng)時(shí)被稱為戲劇糖果(operacandy)。吹糖人以糖作為基本材料,糖人藝人用自己的方法熬糖,然后吹成各種人物。藝人先把糖加熱到適當(dāng)?shù)臏囟?,然后拉一些糖?syrup)捏成一團(tuán),再用各種技巧做出不同的形狀,并涂上鮮艷的顏色。這種藝術(shù)是手、眼、心、 呼吸和一定溫度所需時(shí)間控制的真正結(jié)合。一項(xiàng)技術(shù)不過關(guān),整個(gè)過程都會(huì)失敗。
    參考譯文:
    As a truditional Chinese folk art,the Sugar Figure Blowing Art have a long history.But it is gradually disappearing in the process of economic development in China.It is said that this folk drt was formed in the Song Dynasty;at that time it wan called opera candy.The Sugar Figure Blowing Art uses sugar as its basic material,and the artists have their own ways to boil sugar and blow it into various figures.Artists heat up sugar to proper temperature,then pull some syrup and knead it to a ball.Then they make different shapes by using different skills and paint bright colors on the figures.This art is really a combination of hand,eye,heart,breath,and the timing of temperature skill.If there is one skill you couldn’t perform well, the whole procedure will be a failure.
    2.2022上半年英語六級(jí)翻譯練習(xí)
    皇帝是中國封建社會(huì)(feudal society)最 高統(tǒng)治者。秦王贏政統(tǒng)一中國之后,稱自己為皇帝。自此,中國開始了長達(dá)2132年的皇帝統(tǒng)治時(shí)期。到1912年中國最后一個(gè)皇帝溥儀退位,中國歷共有495位皇帝?;实垡蝗苏莆諊艺咧贫?、軍事決策等全部大權(quán),決定著國家和人民的命運(yùn)。中國歷有許多英明的皇帝,他們勤政愛民,制定了許多合理的政策,促進(jìn)了經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)的發(fā)展。還有一些殘 暴無能的皇帝,他們帶給了人民無盡的災(zāi)難,受到人民的激烈反抗。
    參考翻譯:
    Emperor was the supreme ruler of the feudalsociety in China. After Yingzheng, the king of Qin,unified China, he called himself Emperor. Sincethen, China had entered a period of emperors'reign,which lasted for 2,132 years. There were totally 495emperors in the history of China until 1912, when Puyi, the last emperor of China gave up thethrone. Emperors dominated all the rights of policy making and military decision and so on.They were the only ones who could decide the fate of the country and its people. In Chinesehistory many wise emperors were diligent in politics and loved their people. They made manyreasonable policies to promote the development of economy and society. There were alsomany cruel and incompetent emperors who brought endless disasters to the people and wereresisted fiercely.
    3.2022上半年英語六級(jí)翻譯練習(xí)
    秧歌舞是中國漢族的一種民間傳統(tǒng)舞蹈,通常在北方省份表演。秧歌舞者通常穿上明亮多彩的表演服裝,他們的表演動(dòng)作有力迅速。在農(nóng)歷春節(jié)、元宵節(jié)等節(jié)日期間,人們一旦聽到鑼鼓聲,不管外面天氣有多冷,他們都會(huì)蜂擁到街上看秧歌舞表演。近年來,中國東北某些城市的老年人自發(fā)組織了了秧歌隊(duì),隊(duì)員常年通過跳秧歌舞來保持健康。
    參考譯文:
    Yangko is one of tradition folk dance of Han in China.It is usually performed in northern provinces.The dancers usually wear colorful and bright costumes with their performance being powerful and swift.During some festivals such as Spring Festival and Lantein Festival,hearing the sound of drums and gongs,no matter how cold the weather is,people will come to street and appreciate Yangko.In recent years,the old people in the city of east-northern of China take the initiative in (自發(fā)地)organizing teams of Yangko and the members keep healthy by dancing Yangko the whole year.