高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)必修二重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)

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 高中階段學(xué)習(xí)難度、強(qiáng)度、容量加大,學(xué)習(xí)負(fù)擔(dān)及壓力明顯加重,不能再依賴初中時(shí)期老師“填鴨式”的授課,“看管式”的自習(xí),“命令式”的作業(yè),要逐步培養(yǎng)自己主動(dòng)獲取知識(shí)、鞏固知識(shí)的能力,制定學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃,養(yǎng)成自主學(xué)習(xí)的好習(xí)慣。今天高一頻道為正在拼搏的你整理了《高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)必修二重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)》,希望以下內(nèi)容可以幫助到您!
    1.高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)必修二重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)
    1. survive 幸免,生存,生還
    2. in search of 尋找
    3. select 挑選
    4. design 設(shè)計(jì),圖案,構(gòu)思
    5. fancy 奇特的,異樣的,想象
    6. decorate 裝飾,裝潢
    7. belong to 屬于
    8. in return 作為回報(bào)
    9. at war 處于交戰(zhàn)中
    10. remove 移動(dòng),搬動(dòng)
    11. less than 少于
    12. doubt 懷疑
    13. worth 值得的,相當(dāng)于…的價(jià)值
    14. take apart 拆開(kāi)
    15. explode 爆炸
    16. sink 下沉,沉下
    17. think highly of 高度評(píng)價(jià)
    2.高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)必修二重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)
    重點(diǎn)詞匯、短語(yǔ)
    die out 滅亡、逐漸消失 hunt 打獵,獵取 in peace 和平地,安詳?shù)?in danger of 在危險(xiǎn)中 in relief 如釋重負(fù),松了口氣 burst into laughter 突然笑起來(lái) protect…from 保護(hù)…不受…之害 contain 包含,容納,容忍 affect 影響,感動(dòng),侵襲 pay attention to 注意 appreciate 鑒賞,感激 succeed 成功,接替 employ 雇傭,利用 harm 危害 bite 咬,叮 come into being 形成,產(chǎn)生 inspect 檢查,視察 according to 按照,根據(jù) so that 以至于
    重點(diǎn)句型
    succeed in doing sth 成功的做某事
    succeed to sth 繼承某事 under construction/discussion 正在被建設(shè)/討論
    in use 正在被使用 do harm to sth = be harmful to sth 對(duì)…有害
    there is noharm in doing sth 做某事無(wú)害 be used to do sth 被用來(lái)做… used to sth 過(guò)去常常做... be used to doing sth 習(xí)慣于做某事 It won’t be long before… 過(guò)不了多久…就會(huì)… take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事 with 的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu):
    with + n/pron + adj/adv/ 介詞短語(yǔ)/現(xiàn)在分詞/過(guò)去分詞/ 不定式 With a lot of problems to settle, shecan’t go out. (將來(lái))
    With time going by, he is getting alongwell with his English. (主動(dòng),進(jìn)行)
    With the workdone, he can go out. (被動(dòng)完成)
    3.高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)必修二重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)
    重點(diǎn)詞匯、短語(yǔ)
    solve 解決;解答 from…on 從…...時(shí)起 as a result 結(jié)果 so…that 如此…以至于 explore 探索,探測(cè),研究 anyhow 無(wú)論如何,即使如此 goal 目標(biāo),球門,得分 human race 人類 signal 發(fā)信號(hào),信號(hào) type 類型,打字 in a way 在某種程度上 arise 出現(xiàn),發(fā)生 with the help of 在…...的幫助下 electronic 電子的 deal with 處理 watch over 看守,監(jiān)視 rise/arise/arouse/raise 的區(qū)別 單詞 詞性及意義 過(guò)去式 過(guò)去分詞
    現(xiàn)在分詞 arise (vi. )出現(xiàn),發(fā)生 arose arisen arising arouse (vt. )喚醒,激起
    aroused
    aroused arousing
    rise (vi. )升起,上升 rose risen rising raise (vt. )舉起,飼養(yǎng) raised raised raising
    重點(diǎn)句型
    1. certain 和 sure 的句型 sb. be sure/certain of…= sb. besure/certain that 從句:
    某人確信… besure/certain to do sth.
    肯定會(huì)做… It’s certain that 從句肯定會(huì) 例如:It’s certain thathe will succeed.=He’s sure/certain to succeed.他肯定會(huì)成功的。 I’m sure/certain of his success.= I’msure/certain that he will succeed.
    我確信他會(huì)成功的。
    2. 主語(yǔ)+ be + adj + to do
    Thequestion is easy to answer.
    狀語(yǔ)從句的省略 在 when, while, if,unless, though, once 等引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句中,如果從句的主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)一致, 且從句中的謂語(yǔ)含有be 動(dòng)詞時(shí), 為了使句子簡(jiǎn)潔, 可省略從句中的主語(yǔ)和 be 動(dòng)詞。
    While playing in the snow, the twopandas had great fun. Unless invited, he has decided not toattend that activity.
    4.高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)必修二重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)
    1. 不及物動(dòng)詞無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
    What will happen in 100 years.
    The dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago.
    2. 有些動(dòng)詞用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。
    This pen writes well.
    This new book sells well.
    3. 感官動(dòng)詞或使役動(dòng)詞使用省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式,主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中不帶to ,但變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),須加上to 。 例:make somebody do something→somebody+ be +made to do something
    see somebody do something→somebody +be +seen to do something
    A girl saw my wallet drop when she passed by.→My wallet was seen to drop by a girl when she passed by. The boss made the little boy do heavy work.→The little boy was made to do heavy work by the boss.
    4. 如果是接雙賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),直接賓語(yǔ)(物)作主語(yǔ),那么動(dòng)詞后要用介詞,這個(gè)介詞是由與其搭配的動(dòng)詞決定。
    He gave me a book.→A book was given to me by him.
    He showed me a ticket.→A ticket was shown to me by him.
    My father bought me a new bike. →A new bike was bought for me by my father.
    5.高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)必修二重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)
    一、將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)
    1.概念:表示動(dòng)作從某一時(shí)間開(kāi)始一直延續(xù)到將來(lái)某一時(shí)間。是否繼續(xù)下去,要視上下文而定。
    2.基本結(jié)構(gòu):shall/will have been doing
    3.例子:I shall have been working here in this factory for twenty years by the end of the year.到今年年底,我將在這個(gè)工廠工作20年了。
    If we don't hurry up the store will have been closing before we get there. 咱們?nèi)绮豢煲稽c(diǎn)兒,等我們到了那兒,店門就會(huì)關(guān)了。
    二、 過(guò)去將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)
    1.概念:表示從過(guò)去某時(shí)看至未來(lái)某時(shí)以前會(huì)一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。
    2.基本結(jié)構(gòu):should/would + have + been +現(xiàn)在分詞
    3.例子:He told me that by the end of the year he would have been living there for thirty years.他告訴我,到年底時(shí),他就在那住了30年了。