小學(xué)一年級英語語法知識點(diǎn)

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語法是語言學(xué)的一個分支,研究按確定用法來運(yùn)用的詞類、詞的屈折變化或表示相互關(guān)系的其他手段以及詞在句中的功能和關(guān)系。以下是整理的《小學(xué)一年級英語語法知識點(diǎn)》相關(guān)資料,希望幫助到您。
    【篇一】小學(xué)一年級英語語法知識點(diǎn)
    1. 文具類單詞:
     book書, ruler尺子, pencil鉛筆,
    rubber橡皮, pen鋼筆, bag包
    2. 課堂用語指示句型:
    Stand up, please. 請起立。
    Sit down, please.請坐。
    Open your book.打開你們的書。
    Close your book.合上你們的書。
    3.日常問候句型:
     How are you? 你身體好嗎?
    Fine, thank you. 很好,謝謝你。
    Good morning. 早上好。
    4.韻律詩: ____, ____, I can see. _____, _____, for you and me!
    5.兒歌:Good morning
    拓展內(nèi)容:school bag書包  
    Good afternoon. 下午好。Good evening.晚上好
    And you? 你呢? I'm fine, too.我也很好。
    【篇二】小學(xué)一年級英語語法知識點(diǎn)
    不定代詞:
    some, any, no, every
    -thing: something, anything, nothing, everything
    -one: someone, anyone, anything, everyone
    -where: somewhere, anywhere, anywhere, everywhere
    -body: somebody, anybody, nobody, everybody
    例子:
    (1)Help! Somebody? Anybody?
    (2)Where did you go? I went nowhere.
    (3)Nobody is at home.
    (4)You are really something.  
    (5)I looked for my book everywhere, but I cant find it anywhere.
    (6)If you want to go somewhere, if you want to be someone, you must wake up.
    (7)Since everybody is here, lets begin our class.
    【篇三】小學(xué)一年級英語語法知識點(diǎn)
    比較過去時與現(xiàn)在完成時:
    (1)過去時表示過去某時發(fā)生的動作或單純敘述過去的事情,強(qiáng)調(diào)動作;現(xiàn)在完成時為過去發(fā)生的,強(qiáng)調(diào)過去的事情對現(xiàn)在的影響,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是影響。
    (2)過去時常與具體的時間狀語連用,而現(xiàn)在完成時通常與模糊的時間狀語連用,或無時間狀語。
    一般過去時的時間狀語:
    yesterday, last week, ago, in1980, in October, just now, 具體的時間狀語
    共同的時間狀語:
    this morning, tonight,this April, now, once,before, already, recently,lately
    現(xiàn)在完成時的時間狀語
    for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till / until, up to now, in past years, always
    不確定的時間狀語
    (3)現(xiàn)在完成時可表示持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài),動詞一般是延續(xù)性的,如live, teach, learn, work, study, know.
    過去時常用的非持續(xù)性動詞有come, go, leave, start, die, finish, become, get married等。
    【篇四】小學(xué)一年級英語語法知識點(diǎn)
    可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)變化規(guī)律:
    名詞復(fù)數(shù)有規(guī)律,一般詞尾加s;
    輔音字母+y型,變y為i,es;
    ch,sh真有趣,s,x,es;
    f,fe真小氣,字母v來把它替,es在后別忘記;
    字母o來真神奇,有生命來es,沒有生命+s.
    可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)特殊變化規(guī)律:
    中日好友來聚會,
    綿羊、鹿、魚把家回。
    男士、女士a變e;
    牙(齒)、腳雙o變雙e;
    孩子們想去天安門,
    原形后面r、 e 、n;
    老鼠本來愛大米,
    mice,ice和rice.
    注:中Chinese,日J(rèn)apanese,好友people.
    綿羊sheep,鹿deer,魚fish (這些單詞單復(fù)數(shù)一樣)
    man--men woman--women
    tooth--teeth foot--feet
    child--children mouse--mice