2021年上半年英語四級翻譯詞匯與句型復(fù)習(xí)【十篇】

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只有堅(jiān)定堅(jiān)持初的夢想走下去,再苦再累再難,堅(jiān)定不移,才有可能走向成功。歡迎閱讀為大家精心整理的“2021年上半年英語四級翻譯詞匯與句型復(fù)習(xí)【十篇】”更多相關(guān)訊息請關(guān)注!
    
    【篇一】英語四級翻譯詞匯與句型復(fù)習(xí)
    詞匯:
    京劇 Peking opera
    秦腔 Qin opera
    功夫 Kungfo
    太極 Tai Chi
    口 技 ventriloquism
    泥人 clay figure
    武術(shù) martial arts
    風(fēng)水 Fengshui; geomantic omen
    十二生肖 zodiac
    陽歷 Solar calendar
    陰歷 Lunar calendar
    閏年 leap year
    文房四寶 the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone)
    八股文 eight-part essay
    七言律詩 seven-character octave
    五言絕句 five-character quatrain
    唐裝 Tang suit
    旗袍 cheongsam
    中山裝 Chinese tunic suit
    句型:
    as good as…
    例句:The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.
    to make…of
    例句:I will make a scientist of my son.
    Nothing is more…than/Nothing is so …as
    例句:Nothing is more precious than time.
    【篇二】英語四級翻譯詞匯與句型復(fù)習(xí)
    詞匯:
    故宮 the Imperial Palace
    護(hù)城河 the Moat
    午門 Meridian Gate
    天壇 the Temple of Heaven
    大運(yùn)河 Grand Canal
    回音壁 Echo Wall
    九龍壁 the Nine Dragon Wall
    鼓樓 drum tower
    孔廟 Confucius Temple
    長城 the Great Wall of China
    烽火臺 beacon tower
    居庸關(guān) Juyongguan Pass
    黃帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi
    秦始皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang
    兵馬俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses
    十三陵 the Ming Tombs
    大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda
    蘇州園林 Suzhou gardens
    西湖 West Lake
    九寨溝 Jiuzhaigou Valley
    日月潭 Sun Moon Lake
    布達(dá)拉宮 Potala Palace
    敦煌莫高窟 Mogao Grottoes
    樂山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha
    絲綢之路 the Silk Road
    泰山 Mount Tai
    黃山 Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain
    五臺山 Wutai Mountain
    峨眉山 Mount Emei
    九華山 Jiuhua Mountain
    華清池 Huaqing Hot Springs
    句型:
    否定+but結(jié)構(gòu)
    例句:Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.
    否定+until(till)
    例句:Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.
    疑問詞+should…but
    例句:Who should write it but himself?
    【篇三】英語四級翻譯詞匯與句型復(fù)習(xí)
    詞匯:
    儒家文化 Confucian culture
    儒家思想 Confucianism
    道教 Taoism
    佛教 Buddhism
    墨家 Mohism
    法家 Legalism
    孔子 Confucius
    孟子 Mencius
    老子 Lao Tzu
    莊子 Chuang Tzu
    墨子 Mo Tzu
    孫子 Sun Tzu
    儒家文化 Confucian culture
    儒家思想 Confucianism
    道教 Taoism
    佛教 Buddhism
    墨家 Mohism
    法家 Legalism
    孔子 Confucius
    孟子 Mencius
    老子 Lao Tzu
    莊子 Chuang Tzu
    墨子 Mo Tzu
    少私寡欲 wipe out selfish desires
    清靜恬淡 live a quiet life/ quiet world
    知足常樂 the attitude of contentment on what one owns
    知足之足,常足矣 The with knowing contentment is always contented.
    見素抱樸,少私寡欲 manifest plainness, embrace simplicity, reduce selfishness, and hold few desires
    句型:
    All+抽象名詞"或"抽象名詞+itself"(very+形容詞)
    例句:He was all gentleness to her.
    as good as…
    例句:The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.
    疑問詞+should…but
    例句:Who should write it but himself?
    【篇四】英語四級翻譯詞匯與句型復(fù)習(xí)
    詞匯:
    教育界 education circle
    教育投入 input in education
    九年義務(wù)教育 nine-year compulsory education
    適齡兒重入學(xué)率 enrollment rate for children of school age
    升學(xué)率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate
    教學(xué)大綱 teaching program; syllabus
    教育程度 educational background
    課程 curriculum
    學(xué)分 credit
    課程表 school schedule
    必修課 required/compulsory course
    選修課 elective/optional course
    基礎(chǔ)課 basic courses
    專業(yè)課 specialized courses
    主修 major
    副修 minor
    進(jìn)修課程 refresher course
    學(xué)術(shù)活動 academic activities
    獎學(xué)金 scholarship
    優(yōu)秀干部 excellent leader
    學(xué)生會 student council
    在職進(jìn)修班 on-job training courses
    學(xué)制 educational system
    學(xué)年 academic year
    高校擴(kuò)招 the college expansion plan
    高考 (university/college) entrance examination
    初等教育 elementary education
    高等教育 higher education
    高等教育“211 工程” the "211 Project" for higher education
    大學(xué)城 college town
    高等學(xué)府 institution of higher education
    文科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts
    理工科大學(xué) college / university of science and engineering
    綜合性大學(xué) comprehensive university
    師范學(xué)院 teachers' college; normal college
    大學(xué)社區(qū) college community
    考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools
    校長 president
    副校長 vice-president
    院長 dean
    副院長 assistant dean
    教務(wù)長 academic dean
    系主任 department chairman
    中學(xué)校長 (美) principal
    中學(xué)校長(英) headmaster
    小學(xué)校長 (美) master
    教授 professor
    副教授 associate professor
    客座教授 guest professor
    論文導(dǎo)師 supervisor
    高分低能 high scores and low abilities
    啟發(fā)式教學(xué) heuristic teaching
    人才交流 talent exchange
    句型:
    who knows but (that)…
    例句:Who knows but (that) he may go?
    used to do
    例句:My brother used to be short, but now he is tall.
    take sth. with sb.
    例句:It‘s necessary for you to bring some money with you every day.
    【篇五】英語四級翻譯詞匯與句型復(fù)習(xí)
    詞匯:
    魯菜 Shandong cuisine
    川菜 Sichuan cuisine
    粵菜 Canton cuisine
    揚(yáng)州菜 Yangzhou cuisine
    北京烤鴨 Beijing roast duck
    火鍋 hot pot
    拉面 hand-stretched noodles
    刀削面 Sliced noodles
    水餃 Boiled dumplings
    米粉 Rice noodles
    蒸餃 Steamed dumplings
    饅頭 Steamed buns
    韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings
    蛋炒飯 fried rice with egg
    燒餅 Clay oven rolls
    咸鴨蛋 Salted duck egg
    油條 Fried bread stick
    豆?jié){ Soybean milk
    花卷 steamed twisted rolls
    包子 steamed stuffed buns
    餛飩 wonton (dumplings in soup)
    豆腐 tofu; bean curd
    皮蛋 100-year egg; century egg
    麻花 fried dough twist
    蝦球 Shrimp balls
    春卷 Spring rolls
    紅豆糕 Red bean cake
    綠豆糕 Bean paste cake
    糯米糕 Glutinous rice cakes
    芋頭糕 Taro cake
    蘿卜糕 Fried white radish patty
    酸梅汁 Plum juice
    豆花 Tofu pudding
    句型:
    without/ not so much as
    例句:Disappointed with her husband,Mary left home without so much as looking back at him.
    may/ might as well(…as)
    例句:One may as well not know a thing at all as know but imperfectly.
    The reason why + 句子 … is that + 句子
    例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
    
    【篇六】英語四級翻譯詞匯與句型復(fù)習(xí)
    詞匯:
    宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì) macro economy
    通貨膨脹 inflation
    經(jīng)濟(jì)增長 economic growth
    泡沫經(jīng)濟(jì) bubble economy
    抑制通貨膨脹 curb inflation
    貼現(xiàn)率 discount rate
    經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化 economic globalization
    經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū) special economic zones (SEZ)
    貨幣投放量 the size of money supply
    流動性過剩excess liquidity
    經(jīng)濟(jì)過熱 overheated economy
    注入流動性 to inject liquidity
    存款準(zhǔn)備金率 reserve requirement ratio (RRR)
    穩(wěn)健的貨幣政策prudent monetary policy
    微調(diào)貨幣政策 to fine-tune monetary policy
    硬著陸 hard landing
    軟著陸 soft landing
    引導(dǎo)降低市場借貸成本to guide the market borrowing costs to a lower level
    逆回購 reverse repurchase agreement; reverse repo
    句型:
    only to find/see
    例句:He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, only to find it could not lay eggs at all.
    It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that...
    例句:There is no doubt that war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.
    It is/was said that...
    例句:It is said that man is the least biologically determined species of all because he possesses features absent in other natural species.
    【篇七】英語四級翻譯詞匯與句型復(fù)習(xí)
    詞匯:
    總需求 aggregate demand
    總供給 aggregate supply
    市場多元化 market diversification
    市場經(jīng)濟(jì) market economy
    市場監(jiān)管 market supervision
    購買力 purchasing power
    關(guān)稅 tariff
    納稅人tax payer
    債務(wù)管理 debt management
    信用支持 credit support
    公開市場業(yè)務(wù) open market operation (OMO)
    全年預(yù)期經(jīng)濟(jì)增長目標(biāo) the expected growth target for the whole year
    經(jīng)濟(jì)活力 economic vitality
    大規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)刺激計(jì)劃 a massive economic stimulus package
    定價(jià)浮動 price fluctuations
    謀求利益大化 to maximize profit
    地方性政府債務(wù) local government debt/liability
    公共財(cái)政體制改革 an overhaul of the public finance system
    句型:
    When it comes to...
    例句:When it comes to physics, I know nothing.
    either... or.../neither...nor
    例句:Liking neither the story nor the background music, he fell asleep in the cinema.
    be not much of a...
    例句:Mike is not much of a teacher for he often skips from one subject to another.
    【篇八】英語四級翻譯詞匯與句型復(fù)習(xí)
    詞匯:
    輕工業(yè) light industry
    制造業(yè) manufacturing industry
    航空和航天工業(yè)aerospace industry
    飛機(jī)制造工業(yè)aircraft industry
    電子工業(yè) electronic industry
    汽車制造工業(yè) car industry
    娛樂業(yè) entertainment industry
    信息產(chǎn)業(yè) information industry
    博 彩業(yè) lottery industry
    國有大中型企業(yè) large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises
    跨國公司 cross-national corporation
    外資企業(yè) foreign-funded enterprise
    獵頭公司head-hunter
    壟斷行業(yè) monopoly industries
    反壟斷 antitrust; anti-monopoly
    城鎮(zhèn)化 urbanization
    房地產(chǎn) real estate
    人力資本 human capital
    假日經(jīng)濟(jì) holiday economy
    創(chuàng)業(yè)精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit
    企業(yè)文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture
    企業(yè)形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image
    句型:
    As far as sb./sth. is concerned
    例句:As far as I am concerned, fashion belongs to women.
    When it comes to...
    例句:When it comes to physics, I know nothing.
    It is taken for granted that...
    例句:It has been taken for granted that women should take on all the housework.
    【篇九】英語四級翻譯詞匯與句型復(fù)習(xí)
    詞匯:
    一國兩制 One Country, Two Systems
    三個(gè)代表 the Three Represents Theory
    小康社會 a well-off society
    小康水平 a well-off standard
    物質(zhì)文明和精神文明 material and spiritual civilization
    貧富分化 disparity between the rich and the poor
    社會保障 social security
    法制觀念 awareness of law
    法制國家 a country with an adequate legal system
    全國人口普查 nationwide census
    農(nóng)村剩余勞動力 surplus rural labor/laborers
    兩會(人大、政協(xié))Two Conferences (NPC and CPPCC)
    人大代表NPC member
    人大常委會 People's Congress Standing Committee
    改革開放 reform and opening-up
    計(jì)劃生育 family planning
    計(jì)劃生育基本國策 the basic state policy of family planning
    官僚主義作風(fēng) the bureaucratic style of work
    公務(wù)員 civil servants
    科教興國 national rejuvenation through science and education
    可持續(xù)發(fā)展 sustainable development
    廉潔高效 honesty and high efficiency
    兩岸 關(guān)系 cross-straits relations
    兩岸談判 cross-straits negotiations
    領(lǐng)土完整 territorial integrity
    民族精神 national spirit
    普選制 general election system
    求同存異 seek common ground while shelving differences
    與時(shí)俱進(jìn) keep pace with the times
    綜合國力 overall national strength
    共同愿望 common desire
    “走出去”(戰(zhàn)略)going global
    不結(jié)盟 non-alignment
    單邊主義 unilateralism
    多邊政策 multilateralism
    多極世界 multipolar world
    南南合作 South-South Cooperation
    南北對話 North-South Dialog
    句型:
    When it comes to...
    例句:When it comes to physics, I know nothing.
    It occurred to sb. that...
    例句:It had never occurred to Cinderella she would become a princess someday.
    祈使句/名詞+and/or
    例句:Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination.
    
    【篇十】英語四級翻譯詞匯與句型復(fù)習(xí)
    詞匯:
    人口老齡化 aging of population
    人口出生率 birth rate
    社會保險(xiǎn) social insurance
    全民健身運(yùn)動 nationwide fitness campaign
    大齡青年 single youth above the normal matrimonial age
    獨(dú)生子女 the only child in a family
    單親 single parent
    青春期 puberty
    青少年犯罪 juvenile delinquency
    暫住證 temporary residence permit/card
    民工 migrant laborers
    相定遷戶 a relocated unit or household
    家政服務(wù) household management service
    盜用公款 embezzlement
    社區(qū)月服務(wù) community service
    居委會 neighborhood committee
    和諧并存 harmonious coexistence
    性別歧視 gender/sexual discrimination
    年齡歧視 age discrimination
    工作歧視 job discrimination
    盜版 pirated/illegal copies
    性騷擾 sexual harassment
    走私 smuggling
    享樂主義 hedonism
    道德法庭 court of ethics
    句型:
    only to find/see
    例句:He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs,only to find it could not lay eggs at all.
    It is undoubted that/There is no doubt that...
    例句:There is no doubt that war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.
    chances are that...
    例句:Chances are that she has already known it, and there is no need for us to keep the secret.