寶劍鋒從磨礪出，梅花香自苦寒來。堅持備考的人生，很積極，很寶貴，很勵志。沖吧，努力吧！以下為整理的“2021年上半年英語四級語法辨析”，歡迎閱讀參考！更多相關(guān)訊息請關(guān)注！
【篇一】2021年上半年英語四級語法辨析
recommend 動詞,意思是 “推薦,介紹;勸告,建議”.其結(jié)構(gòu)有：
1) recommend sb. ... (= recommend ... to sb.) “向某人推薦/介紹?? “. 例如：
Can you recommend me a good dentist?你能給我推薦一個好的牙醫(yī)嗎? Perhaps you can recommend me another hotel. 或許你能給我再介紹一家旅館.
2) recommend sb. for... “推薦某人做(某職位)”. 例如：
I'll recommend him for the job. 我要推薦他做這項(xiàng)工作.
3) recommend sth. for... “推薦某物作某種用途”.例如：
I recommend these pills for your cough. 我向你推薦這種藥治療咳嗽.
4) recommend sb. as... “推薦某人為??”. 例如：
I'll recommend him as her secretary. 我要推薦他當(dāng)她的秘書.
5) recommend doing sth. “建議做某事”. 例如：
I recommend buying this dictionary. (= I recommend you t0 buy this dictionary.)我建議你買這本詞典.
6) recommend + that-clause“建議??”(從句中用should + 動詞原形,should可省去). 例如：
He recommended that we (should) read the novel. (= He recommended us to read the novel.)他建議我們讀一讀那部小說. 【點(diǎn)撥】 recommendation n.推薦;介紹信
【篇二】2021年上半年英語四級語法辨析
1. 表示一般意義的“愉快”“高興”“快樂”等，是不可數(shù)名詞;表示具體的“樂事”“快事”等，是可數(shù)名詞。比較：
同你談話(我們)很愉快。
正：It gives us much pleasure to talk with you.
正：It is a pleasure to talk with you.
2. 其后一般不接不定式，但可接of doing sth，但此時的pleasure前一般有定冠詞。如：
May we have the pleasure of your company for lunch? 請和我們共進(jìn)午餐好嗎?
There's nothing to compare with the pleasure of being with you. 跟你在一起是無比的愉快。
有時也后接in doing sth，但此時的pleasure前通常不用冠詞。如：
He takes great pleasure in teaching children. 他很喜歡教小孩。
Children find endless pleasure in playing with water. 小孩子從玩水中可以找到無窮的樂趣。
注意下面這樣的句子，句首的it為形式主語，其后后通?？山硬欢ㄊ?用作句子真正主語)。如：
It gives me great pleasure to grow flowers. 種花給很大的樂趣。
3. 注意：下面兩句從語法結(jié)構(gòu)上看是一樣的，但是從交際角度上看，第二句不可接受的：
正：May I have the pleasure of dancing with you? 我可以和你跳舞嗎?
誤：Will you have the pleasure of dancing with me?
4. 比較 my pleasure和 with pleasure：前者用來回答感謝，意為“不用謝”;后者用來答應(yīng)對方的請求或邀請等，意為“可以”“沒問題”。如：
A：Thank you for helping me. 謝謝你幫了我。
B：My pleasure. 別客氣。
A：Will you lend me the book? 這本書你借給我好嗎?
B：With pleasure. 可以。
注：回答感謝，除可用 my pleasure 外，還可用：(It's) a pleasure. / (It's) my pleasure. / Pleasure was all mine. 等。
【篇三】2021年上半年英語四級語法辨析
not until/until兩者皆可接延續(xù)性動詞和暫短性動詞.
not...until指的是“直到...才”的意思,如 I did not go home until my mother called me.
我直到我媽媽打電話給我才回家.
not until的倒裝與強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)
1.當(dāng)Not until位于句首時,句子要倒裝.其結(jié)構(gòu)為:Not until+從句/表時間的詞+助動詞+(主句)主語+謂語+.如:
①Not until the teacher came in did the students stop talking.直到老師進(jìn)來學(xué)生們才停止講話.
②Not until next week will the sports meet be held.直到下周才開運(yùn)動會.
2. not until的強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)為:It is / was not until+從句/表時間的詞+that+.
上面兩句改為強(qiáng)調(diào)句為:
③It was not until the teacher came in that the students stopped talking.
④It is not until next week that the sports meet will be held.
直到我結(jié)婚的時候,我才有錢買了自己的房子.
It was not until I got married that I could afford to buy a house of my own.
而until指“直到”.例如：
Go alone the street until you see the traffic light.
往前走,直到你看見交通燈.
【篇一】2021年上半年英語四級語法辨析
recommend 動詞,意思是 “推薦,介紹;勸告,建議”.其結(jié)構(gòu)有：
1) recommend sb. ... (= recommend ... to sb.) “向某人推薦/介紹?? “. 例如：
Can you recommend me a good dentist?你能給我推薦一個好的牙醫(yī)嗎? Perhaps you can recommend me another hotel. 或許你能給我再介紹一家旅館.
2) recommend sb. for... “推薦某人做(某職位)”. 例如：
I'll recommend him for the job. 我要推薦他做這項(xiàng)工作.
3) recommend sth. for... “推薦某物作某種用途”.例如：
I recommend these pills for your cough. 我向你推薦這種藥治療咳嗽.
4) recommend sb. as... “推薦某人為??”. 例如：
I'll recommend him as her secretary. 我要推薦他當(dāng)她的秘書.
5) recommend doing sth. “建議做某事”. 例如：
I recommend buying this dictionary. (= I recommend you t0 buy this dictionary.)我建議你買這本詞典.
6) recommend + that-clause“建議??”(從句中用should + 動詞原形,should可省去). 例如：
He recommended that we (should) read the novel. (= He recommended us to read the novel.)他建議我們讀一讀那部小說. 【點(diǎn)撥】 recommendation n.推薦;介紹信
【篇二】2021年上半年英語四級語法辨析
1. 表示一般意義的“愉快”“高興”“快樂”等，是不可數(shù)名詞;表示具體的“樂事”“快事”等，是可數(shù)名詞。比較：
同你談話(我們)很愉快。
正：It gives us much pleasure to talk with you.
正：It is a pleasure to talk with you.
2. 其后一般不接不定式，但可接of doing sth，但此時的pleasure前一般有定冠詞。如：
May we have the pleasure of your company for lunch? 請和我們共進(jìn)午餐好嗎?
There's nothing to compare with the pleasure of being with you. 跟你在一起是無比的愉快。
有時也后接in doing sth，但此時的pleasure前通常不用冠詞。如：
He takes great pleasure in teaching children. 他很喜歡教小孩。
Children find endless pleasure in playing with water. 小孩子從玩水中可以找到無窮的樂趣。
注意下面這樣的句子，句首的it為形式主語，其后后通?？山硬欢ㄊ?用作句子真正主語)。如：
It gives me great pleasure to grow flowers. 種花給很大的樂趣。
3. 注意：下面兩句從語法結(jié)構(gòu)上看是一樣的，但是從交際角度上看，第二句不可接受的：
正：May I have the pleasure of dancing with you? 我可以和你跳舞嗎?
誤：Will you have the pleasure of dancing with me?
4. 比較 my pleasure和 with pleasure：前者用來回答感謝，意為“不用謝”;后者用來答應(yīng)對方的請求或邀請等，意為“可以”“沒問題”。如：
A：Thank you for helping me. 謝謝你幫了我。
B：My pleasure. 別客氣。
A：Will you lend me the book? 這本書你借給我好嗎?
B：With pleasure. 可以。
注：回答感謝，除可用 my pleasure 外，還可用：(It's) a pleasure. / (It's) my pleasure. / Pleasure was all mine. 等。
【篇三】2021年上半年英語四級語法辨析
not until/until兩者皆可接延續(xù)性動詞和暫短性動詞.
not...until指的是“直到...才”的意思,如 I did not go home until my mother called me.
我直到我媽媽打電話給我才回家.
not until的倒裝與強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)
1.當(dāng)Not until位于句首時,句子要倒裝.其結(jié)構(gòu)為:Not until+從句/表時間的詞+助動詞+(主句)主語+謂語+.如:
①Not until the teacher came in did the students stop talking.直到老師進(jìn)來學(xué)生們才停止講話.
②Not until next week will the sports meet be held.直到下周才開運(yùn)動會.
2. not until的強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)為:It is / was not until+從句/表時間的詞+that+.
上面兩句改為強(qiáng)調(diào)句為:
③It was not until the teacher came in that the students stopped talking.
④It is not until next week that the sports meet will be held.
直到我結(jié)婚的時候,我才有錢買了自己的房子.
It was not until I got married that I could afford to buy a house of my own.
而until指“直到”.例如：
Go alone the street until you see the traffic light.
往前走,直到你看見交通燈.