2021考研英語語法修辭倒裝復習(二)

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備考是一種經(jīng)歷,也是一種體驗。每天進步一點點,基礎扎實一點點,通過考試就會更容易一點點。為您提供2021考研英語語法修辭倒裝復習,鞏固所學知識并靈活運用,考試時會更得心應手,快來看看吧!
    
    在以“only+狀語”開頭的句子中,主謂要倒裝。這里only后面必須跟有它修飾的狀語或狀語從句,這是關鍵。否則就不倒裝。
    例如:
    Only after the war was over was man able to realize the wickedness of the atomic bomb.
    只是在戰(zhàn)爭結束后人類才意識到原子彈的可惡。
    (注意:only 引導的狀語從句不倒裝,主句倒裝。)
    Only then did I realize the importance of English.
    只在那時我才意識到英語的重要性。
    Only in this way can we improve ourselves.
    只有用這種方法我們才能不斷提高自己。
    Only after you finish it can you leave.
    只有結束它以后,你才能離開。(主句倒裝)
    注意:Only 如不在句首,或only 修飾的不是狀語,則不倒裝。
    如:
    The contract was signed only after bitter negotiations. 只有在艱苦的談判以后,合同才得以簽署。
    (改成倒裝:Only after bitter negotiations was the contract signed.)
    Only the senior staff are allowed to use this room.
    只許資 深的職員使用這個房間。
    Only five passengers survived the accident.
    事故中只有五位旅客生存了下來。