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新概念英語第2冊重點學習內(nèi)容Lesson13
一、重要句型或語法
1、將來進行時
表示將來某個時刻或時段正在發(fā)生的事情,或者按照計劃將來一定會發(fā)生的事情,基本形式為:will be doing,如:They will be arriving here tomorrow. (表示按計劃會發(fā)生的)/ He will be reading in the library at this time tomorrow afternoon. (表示將來某個時刻正在發(fā)生的)
2、名詞所有格
本課側(cè)重的是:
1)不以s結(jié)尾的復數(shù)名詞的所有格,如children's;
2)以s結(jié)尾的人名的所有格,如Keats'或Keats's。
二、課文主要語言點
The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers. 1)a group of,一組。 2)pop singers,流行歌手。pop是popular的簡寫形式。
At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. 1)at present,當前、目前。 2)all parts of,所有地方。
They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station. 1)by+交通工具,表示乘坐。 2)most of the+名詞,表示大部分人或物,相當于“most+名詞”,所以原句中的most of the young people相當于most young people。 3)meet sb.,接某人。
Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers' Club. 1)時間狀語tomorrow evening提到句首,是為了凸顯后面樂隊要做什么,這是尾重原理的運用。 2)注意專有名詞the Workers' Club的首字母要大寫。
During this time, they will give five performances. 1)during this time,在此期間。this time就是指前一句中提到的five days。 2)give a performance,表演。performance源自perform,表示表演。演員可以用performer來表達。
As usual, the police will have a difficult time. 1)as usual,和往常一樣。 2)have a difficult time,日子不好過。注意對比have a good time/enjoy oneself。
They will be trying to keep order. 1)try to do,努力做。注意對比try doing(嘗試做)。 2)keep order,維持秩序。
It is always the same on these occasions. 每逢這種場合,情況總是這樣。注意on ... occasion的固定搭配,在...場合下。
三、讀寫重點
1、注意尾重原理的復習和運用。
2、It is always the same on these occasions:可作為常用句型要求學生識記。
新概念英語第2冊重點學習內(nèi)容Lesson14
一、重要句型或語法
過去完成時
表示過去發(fā)生的動作對過去造成的影響或結(jié)果。如:He had finished his job before the boss came back. 本課新出現(xiàn)了had nearly done...when...的句型,如:I had nearly reached home when it began to rain heavily.
二、課文主要語言點
I had an amusing experience last year. 1)have an experience,有...的經(jīng)歷。注意experience表經(jīng)歷時,是可數(shù)名詞;表經(jīng)驗時,是不可數(shù)的。 2)amusing,好笑的,來自amuse,使開心。
After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. 1)可提問學生為什么句中的leave要用過去完成時。 2)the south of France,發(fā)過的南部??梢鰐he south of China(中國南部)與South China(華南)的區(qū)別。
On the way, a young man waved to me. 1)on the way,在路上,此處用逗號與后文隔開,可以凸顯后文。 2)wave to sb.,想某人招手示意。
I stopped and he asked me for a lift. ask sb. for a lift,向某人要求搭車。
As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language. 1)可提問學生get into為何使用過去完成時。 2)say good morning to sb.,向某人問早上好。 3)用什么語言回復或說話,一般都用介詞“in+語言”。
Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. 1)apart from,除了...之外沒有??蓞⒖冀滩牡?6頁難點部分的第b條解釋,對比apart from與except和except for的區(qū)別:句首只能使用apart from或except for,不能使用except,但句中三者都可以。 2)not...at all,根本不、一點也不。
Neither of us spoke during the journey. neither of,兩者都不。可參考教材第66頁難點部分的第c項解釋,對比either of(兩者選其一)、both of(兩者都)和which of(...當中的哪一個)的區(qū)別。
I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, 'Do you speak English?' 1)重點句型:had nearly done...when...,表示“一...就...”。 2)very slowly前后用逗號隔開,起到強調(diào)作用,突出當時the young man說話時的狀態(tài)。
As I soon learnt, he was English himself! 1)learn表示學習時,過去式和過去分詞都是learned;表示得知時,過去式和過去分詞為learnt。 2)himself,反身代詞起強調(diào)作用。
三、讀寫重點
注意標點符號的強調(diào)作用,如課文中的On the way, a young man waved to me.和...when the young man suddenly said, very slowly,...兩句話種的逗號。
新概念英語第2冊重點學習內(nèi)容Lesson15
一、重要句型或語法
間接引語
可結(jié)合第一冊第99-102課和第133-136課的內(nèi)容,對間接引語進行總的復習,側(cè)重直接引語轉(zhuǎn)換為間接引語的三大變化原則,即時態(tài)變化、人稱變化和句型變化原則。
二、課文主要語言點
The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. 1)secretary,秘書。注意其發(fā)音和拼寫。 2)可讓學生說出其直接引語的內(nèi)容。
I felt very nervous when I went into his office. 1)由felt一詞,可簡單復習一下感官系動詞的內(nèi)容。 2)nervous,緊張的。名詞原形為nerve。
He did not look up from his desk when I entered. 1)look up from,從...地方抬頭。 2)enter,相當于前一句話中的go into。注意該詞開頭的e的發(fā)音為/e/,不是/ɪ/。
After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad. 1)可提問學生為什么after引導的從句中的sit要用過去完成時。 2)可讓學生說出其直接引語的內(nèi)容。 3)注意生意好壞的表達,即:Business is good/bad.
He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. 1)注意間接引語中tell與say的不同用法:如果后面緊跟sb.,就用tell;如果緊跟that或是to sb.,則用say。 2)firm,公司,泛指所有公司。 3)afford,承擔。一般用作:afford sth.或afford to do sth. 4)salary,月薪或年薪。注意與wage(周薪和pay(時薪)的區(qū)別。
Twenty people had already left. 可提問學生本句動詞為什么用過去完成時。
I knew that my turn had come. 1)句中的my turn指的是被公司解雇的事情。 2)注意“One's turn has come”句型的運用,表示“該輪到誰了。”,也可以表達為:It's one's turn.
Mr. Harmsworth,' I said in a weak voice. in a weak voice,低聲(說)。
Don't interrrupt,' he said. 1)interrupt,打斷、插話。 2)注意don't和interrupt的連讀。
Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year. 1)extra,額外的。 2)注意thousand在句中表示確定的數(shù)字,所以不能用復數(shù)。
三、讀寫重點
可介紹引號的用法,注意區(qū)分中英文里引號的區(qū)別。