新概念英語一共144課。整本書無論是語法還是詞匯,題材還是語句,都有其出彩之處。正是因為如此,新概念英語更是經(jīng)久不衰,深受廣大英語學(xué)習(xí)者的喜愛。為您整理了“新概念英語第2冊逐句精講Lesson22~24”,希望可以幫助到您!
新概念英語第2冊逐句精講Lesson22
1、My daughter, Jane,never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland .
我的女兒簡從未想到過會收到荷蘭的一位同齡女孩的來信!
語言點1 Jane是my daughter的同位語。
語言點2 dream of為固定搭配。
語言點3 表示年齡:a girl of:..(參考Lesson 17)。本句中這個短語還可用the same...as代替:a girl of her own age = the girl who is the same age as Jane。
2、Last year, we were traveling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.
去年,當(dāng)我們橫渡英吉利海峽時,簡把寫著她名字和住址的一張紙條裝進(jìn)了一只瓶子。
語言點1 were traveling across (當(dāng)時)正穿越,(當(dāng)時)橫渡
語言點2 put a piece of paper with her name中,with意為“具有,帶有”(表伴隨),相當(dāng)于 together with,起修飾作用:Yesterday I saw a pretty girl with a big / wide mouth. 昨天我看見了一個大嘴美女。
翻譯以下短語:
一張有彈簧和床整的床→a bed with springs and mattress
一位抱著小狗的女士→a lady with a dog in her arms
一位左手拿著雨傘的先生→a gentleman with an umbrella in his left hand
3、She threw the bottle into the sea.
她把瓶子扔進(jìn)了大海。
語言點 throw sth. into意為“把某物扔進(jìn)……”。into帶有明顯的“進(jìn)去”的意思。
4、She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland.
她再沒去想那只瓶子,但10個月后,她收到了一位荷蘭女孩的來信。
語言點1 never為頻率副詞,用在實義動詞之前。
語言點2 think of = think about考慮
5、Both girls write to each other regularly now.
現(xiàn)在兩個女孩定期通信了。
語言點1 both意為“兩者都”,后面的名詞必須用復(fù)數(shù)。
語言點2 regularly意為“有規(guī)律地,定期地”,為頻率副詞。
此句還可變?yōu)椋築oth girls regularly write to each other now.
6、However, they have decided to use the post office.
然而她們還是決定利用郵局。
語言點1 however然而,表示輕微轉(zhuǎn)折。
語言點2 decide to do決定做某事。
7、Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.
這樣會稍微多花點錢,但肯定要快得多了。
語言點 比較spends cost, take
1) sb. spend +時間+(in) doing sth. 某人在某事上花費時間
2) sb. spend +金錢+ on sth. 某人在某物i花錢
例如:He spent six hours reading this book.他花了6個小時讀這本書。
We spent an hour learning Lesson 22.我們花了一個小時學(xué)習(xí)第22 課。
I spent 10 yuan in buying / on a notebook.我花 10元錢買了一個筆記本。
3) sth. cost sb. + 金錢 某物花了某人多少錢
This television cost me 2,000 yuan.這臺電視花了我2000元。
本課中 cost a little more 后省去了 money。
4) sth. take +時間 某事占用時間
Reading this book took me six hours.讀這本書花了我6個小時。
It took me a month to learn New Concept English Book 2.
學(xué)習(xí)《新概念英語》2冊用 了我一 個月的時間。
新概念英語第2冊逐句精講Lesson23
1、I had a letter from my sister yesterday.
昨天我收到了姐姐一封信。
語言點 本句等于:I received a letter from my sister yesterday.
如果這么表達(dá)則與Lesson4課文第一句句型相同。
2、She lives in Nigeria. In her letter, she said that she would come to England next year.
她住在尼日利亞。在信中她說明年地將來英國。
3、If she comes she uill get a surprise.
如果她來了,她將會感到非常驚喜。
語言點 關(guān)于真實條件句,請參考復(fù)習(xí)Lesson16課文講解。
語言點 surprise = amaze = astonish = astound 使……吃驚
重點掌握關(guān)于amaze的搭配:
be amazed at / by對……大為驚奇
be amazed to see / hear / find看到/聽到/發(fā)現(xiàn)……感到吃驚
例句:I was amazed to see a UFO yesterday.
昨天我看到了一個不明飛行物,大吃一驚。(UFO: Unidentified Flying Object不明飛行物)
4、We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country.
我們現(xiàn)在住在鄉(xiāng)間的一棟漂亮的新房子里。
語言點 beautiful和new都修飾house (參考Lesson 7課文講解)。
5、Work on it had begun before my sister left.
這棟房子在我姐姐離開之前就動工了。
語言點 參考Lesson 14對時間狀語從句的分析講解。
6、The house was completed five months ago.
五個月前房子竣工了。
語言點 was completed表明房子是過去被完工(參考Lesson 10被動語態(tài)講解)。
此句變?yōu)橹鲃樱篧e completed the house five months ago.
7、In my letter. I told her that she could stay with us.
我在信中告訴她,她可以和我們住在一起。
語言點 參考Lesson 15關(guān)于賓語從句的分析講解。
此句變?yōu)橹苯右Z:I told her,“You can stay with us.”
8、The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden.
這棟房子里有很多大房間,還有一個漂亮的花園。
語言點 關(guān)于there be句型請參考本課語法總結(jié)。
9、It is a very modern house,so it looks strange to some people.
這是一個很時尚的房子,所以在有些人看來怪怪的。
語言點 關(guān)于it is句型,請參考本課語法總結(jié)。
10、It must be the only modern house in the district.
這肯定是這個地區(qū)的一棟現(xiàn)代化住宅。
語言點 must be 見于 Lesson 17 和 Lesson 19,可參考以上兩課中對情態(tài)動詞的講解。
新概念英語第2冊逐句精講Lesson24
1、I entered the hotel manager’s office and sat down.
我走進(jìn)飯店經(jīng)理的辦公室,坐了下來。
語言點1 manager’s office經(jīng)理辦公室,關(guān)于名詞所有格,請參考Lesson 13課文講解。
語言點2 名詞hotel作定語,名詞作定語舉例:hat shop帽子店;barber shop理發(fā)店;general shop 雜貨店;show shop展銷店;grocery store雜貨店;book store書店;drug store 藥房;dry store干貨倉庫
2、I had just lost £50 and I felt very upset.
我剛剛丟了50英鎊,感到非常煩惱。
語言點 just為時間副詞,常用于完成時,起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用(參考Lesson2課文分析)。
3、‘I left the money in my room,’ I said, ‘a(chǎn)nd it’s not there now.’
“我把錢放在房間里,”我說,“現(xiàn)在卻不見了?!?BR> 語言點 此句為典型的直接引語,請參考Lesson 15課文分析。
變?yōu)殚g接引語:I told the manager that I had left the money in my room and it was not there then .
4、The manager was sympathetic,but he could do nothing.
經(jīng)理深表同情,但是他也無能為力。
語言點1 but—詞用于并列句,請參考Lesson 8課文講解。
語言點2 標(biāo)題:It could be worse 還能比這更壞—不幸中的萬幸
It could not be worse.
不能比這更壞了。這就是壞的。
It could be better.
還能比這更好?!@不是好的。
It could not be better.
不能比這更好了?!@就是好的。
5、‘Everyone’s losing money these days,’he said.
“現(xiàn)在大家都在丟錢,”他說。
語言點 everyone作主語謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù),請參考Lesson 8課文講解
6、He started to complain about this wicked world but was interrupted by a knock at the door.
他開始抱怨起這個邪惡的世道來,卻被一陣敲門聲打斷了。
語言點 was interrupted —般過去時的被動語態(tài),請參考Lesson 10課文分析。
7、A girl came in and put an envelope on his desk.
一個女孩走了進(jìn)來,把一個信封放在他的桌子上。
語言點 put sth. on somewhere 把某物放在某地方,請參考《新概念英語》 2 Lesson 6課后關(guān)鍵句型。
8、It contained £50.‘I found this outside this gentleman’s room,’ she said.
里面裝著50英鎊。“這是我在這位先生的房門外撿到的,”她說。
語言點 參考本課對單詞contain的講解。envelope是封口的,故用contain。
9、‘Well,’ I said to the manager, ‘there is still some honesty in this world! ’
“不過,”我對那位經(jīng)理說,“這個世界上還是有誠實可言的!”
語言點 關(guān)于there be句型,請參考《新概念英語》2 Lesson 23課后關(guān)鍵句型分析及練習(xí)。