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新概念英語(yǔ)第四冊(cè)Lesson9課文注釋
1 settle down,駐扎
2 They lived well,on the proceeds of raids,他們的生活舒適，靠襲擊(周圍地區(qū))掠奪得到的財(cái)物為生。live on ,靠為生。
3 be fit for,適宜于.....。
新概念英語(yǔ)第四冊(cè)Lesson10課文注釋
1 much the way an editor creates a newsletter,就像一位編輯出一份時(shí)事通訊一樣。
2 be free to,可以做....。
3 in droves,一批批，成群地。
4 draw on,依靠，憑借。
新概念英語(yǔ)第四冊(cè)Lesson11課文注釋
1 in the young,在年輕人身上。
2 Young men who have reason...that life has to offer.這個(gè)句子較長(zhǎng)，其中有3個(gè)that。第1個(gè)that引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句that...battle,是fear的賓語(yǔ)。第2個(gè)that引導(dǎo)一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句that they...to offer,說(shuō)明thought的內(nèi)容。第2個(gè)that引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句that life has to offer,修飾things。
3 cheat of...,從...那里騙取....。
4 whatever work it was in him to do,他所能做的任何工作。
5 so at least it seems to me,這里一個(gè)插入語(yǔ)，用了倒裝語(yǔ)序，自然的語(yǔ)序是at least it seems so to me。
6 bit by bit,一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地。
7 the thought of rest 是death的一種委婉說(shuō)法。
新概念英語(yǔ)第四冊(cè)Lesson12課文注釋
1 open a current account,開(kāi)一個(gè)活期賬號(hào)
2 draw a cheque in favour of ...，開(kāi)一張以...為收款人的支票。
3 who is which depending on ...is overdrawn,這是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)depending on ...is overdrawn的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。who is which是分詞短語(yǔ)意思上的主語(yǔ)，which代表debtor or creditor。
4 give rise to,引起。
5 be loaded against...,與...不利。
新概念英語(yǔ)第四冊(cè)Lesson13課文注釋
1.they go down to as much as 25,0000 feet，as much as意為“多達(dá)”，“達(dá)到(量)”。
as+形容詞+as表示“……達(dá)”，例如：as long as長(zhǎng)達(dá)……，as tall as高達(dá)……，as expensive as貴至……。
例句：The rain could last for as long as several weeks in summer.
夏天的雨下起來(lái)可以長(zhǎng)達(dá)幾周。
2.as we must with other mineral deposits，must后面省去了與上句中相同的部分send men down。
3.a foot in diameter，直徑一英尺。
4.every so often，時(shí)常。
例句：I no longer see John regularly, but every so often he drops in at my office.
我不再經(jīng)?？匆?jiàn)約翰了，但他偶爾還到我辦公室來(lái)。
5.obtain a sample，取樣。
To obtain something means to get it or achieve it. (FORMAL)獲得，取得某物。
例句：Where can I obtain a copy of her latest book?
在哪里能買到她新出版的書(shū)?
例句：He always manages to obtain what he wants.
他總是有辦法得到他想要的東西。
形容詞形式為obtainable：If something is obtainable, it is possible to get or achieve it.
例句：The timetable is obtainable post-free from the airline office.
航班時(shí)刻表可以向航空公司免費(fèi)索取。
6.be under control處于控制之下。
例句：The fire has been brought under control.
火勢(shì)已受到控制。
例句：You must get your spending under control.
你必須節(jié)制開(kāi)支。
7.by means of，用……，靠……手段。
例句：They succeeded by means of hard working.
他們依靠努力工作而獲得成功。
例句：They were able to position the yacht by means of radar.
他們能夠用雷達(dá)測(cè)定快艇的方位。
8.endeavour to，努力去，盡力去。
If you endeavour to do something, you try very hard to do it. 同義詞組喂strive to。
例句：They endeavoured to make her happy but in vain.
他們盡量使她快樂(lè)，卻徒勞無(wú)功。
例句：Strive to build China into a powerful socialist country!
為把中國(guó)建成社會(huì)主義強(qiáng)國(guó)而奮斗!