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1. 寒暄
I am quite/ particularly delighted to recall the past two months when I worked as an editor for your magazine.
非常高興回想起過(guò)去的兩個(gè)月,我在貴雜志擔(dān)任編輯工作。
· 表高興的形容詞: happy / excited / pleased
It is quite great to hear the good news that an international conference is scheduled to be held in our university next month.
非常高興聽(tīng)到一次國(guó)際會(huì)議即將于下月在我們這所大學(xué)舉行的好消息。
2. 自我介紹
As a regular/ loyal / faithful reader of your newspaper who focuses much eyesight on environmental protection, I am writing for the purpose of ....
作為貴報(bào)一名非常關(guān)注環(huán)境保護(hù)的忠實(shí)讀者,我寫(xiě)信想要……
As a customer who purchased an electronic dictionary from your store the other day/ several days ago, I am writing for the purpose of making a complaint, because I found there is something wrong with its screen.
作為一名前幾日在你們這家商店夠了一個(gè)電子詞典的消費(fèi)者,我寫(xiě)信想要投訴,因?yàn)槲野l(fā)現(xiàn)詞典的屏幕出問(wèn)題了。
3. 目的:
· 常用表目的的表達(dá):for/with the purpose of doing sth. ==to do sth.
Today, I, on behalf of the Students’Union, am writing for the purpose of expressing/conveying our sincere welcome and proposing several suggestions.
今天,我代表學(xué)生會(huì)寫(xiě)信想要表達(dá)我們的誠(chéng)摯歡迎并提幾個(gè)建議。
This notice is for the purpose of recruiting 20 volunteers for this meeting.
本通知的目的是為這次會(huì)議招聘20名志愿者。
4. 感謝
We are much obliged/ grateful/indebted for your hard work and your concern about environmental issues.
我們非常感謝你們的辛勤工作以及你們對(duì)環(huán)境問(wèn)題的關(guān)注。
As students, we are very grateful for the positive atmosphere of study in the library of our university.
我們非常感謝學(xué)校圖書(shū)館為我們提供的良好的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍。
5. 投訴(表達(dá)不滿)
① I am rather/ much disappointed/ angry withyour products’ inferior quality.
② Your product of inferior quality disappoints me a lot.
我對(duì)你們產(chǎn)品糟糕的質(zhì)量感到非常失望/憤怒。
A host of customers are much disappointed with the inferior quality and safety of Japanese cars.
很多消費(fèi)者對(duì)日本汽車的質(zhì)量和安全性感到很失望。
6. 意義(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)
It is your warmhearted help that enables me to accumulate certain work experience and competence.
正是你們的熱心幫助使我積累了一定的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)和能力。
It is my diligence and hard work that enables me to accumulate adequate professional ability, experience and skills.
正是我的勤奮努力使得我在積累足夠的專業(yè)能力、經(jīng)驗(yàn)和技能。
It is our love that enables more kids to build up confidence and hope.
我相信正是我們的愛(ài)使得更多的孩子建立起信心和希望。
7. 危害
It was the frequent breakdowns and problems that led me to make inadequate preparation for GRE/ the national entrance examination for postgraduate.
正是它不斷的死機(jī)/故障沒(méi)能使得我為GRE考試/考研做好最充分的準(zhǔn)備。
It is the guide’s rude attitude that leads us to enjoy no comfort in the trip.
正是導(dǎo)游惡劣的態(tài)度沒(méi)有使得我們感受到旅行的舒適。
8. 突出特征(背景)
① A rich variety of activities can characterize college life.
② College life can be best characterized/featured by a rich variety of activities.
大學(xué)生活的典型特點(diǎn)就是豐富多樣的活動(dòng)。
This book is characterized by its wonderful stories concerning/about war.
這本書(shū)的突出特點(diǎn)就是它關(guān)于戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的精彩故事。
9. 對(duì)比描述
① However, compared with the demands of this job, my capacity is not sufficient and I cannot do this job well.
② However, I cannot do this job well, because compared with the demand of this job, my capacity is not sufficient.
然而,與工作的需求相比,我的能力不足,我干不好這份工作。
I, compared with others, am not richer, but I am willing to try my utmost to help him finish the education from middle school to college.
與別人相比,我不算有錢,但我會(huì)竭盡全力幫助他完成從中學(xué)到大學(xué)的學(xué)業(yè)。
Compared with the life in high school, there will be more freedom and spare time in college.
與高中相比,大學(xué)中有更多的自由和業(yè)余時(shí)間。
10. 提建議
Thus, it is not advisable for me to continue this job.
因此,我繼續(xù)做這份工作就不太合適了。
Accordingly, it is advisable for everyone to contribute to Project Hope, and I intend to help an impoverished child from a remote area.
因此,每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該給希望工程做貢獻(xiàn),而且我想幫助一個(gè)偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)的孩子。
In addition, applicants are supposed to be warmhearted and considerate. It is your sincere work that will enable foreign guests to enjoy a comfortable trip in China.
此外,申請(qǐng)者應(yīng)該熱心周到,而且正是你們的熱心工作將會(huì)幫助外國(guó)客人享受一段在中國(guó)的舒適旅程。
11. 排比意義
These activities will bring you opportunities to practice Chinese, arouse your enthusiasm for Chinese culture as well as help you adapt to college life here.
這些活動(dòng)將帶給你們機(jī)會(huì)練習(xí)漢語(yǔ),喚起你們對(duì)中國(guó)文化的熱情,幫助你們適應(yīng)大學(xué)這里的大學(xué)生活。
Practice and diligence will bring you experience and inspiration, arouse your enthusiasm for study and help you to make progress every day.
實(shí)踐和勤奮努力將帶給你經(jīng)驗(yàn)/靈感,喚起你對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)的熱情并幫助你每天有所進(jìn)步。
12. 說(shuō)明自己忙碌
As you know, during the past six months, I was exceedingly busy since I focused all my eyesight on a significant test — the national entrance examination for postgraduates.
您是知道的,在過(guò)去的半年,我非常忙碌因?yàn)槲野阉凶⒁饬Χ缄P(guān)注在了一項(xiàng)重要的考試——考研上。
13. 期待
Please accept my sincere apologies, and I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.
請(qǐng)接收我誠(chéng)摯的道歉,并在您方便的時(shí)候盡早回復(fù)我。
We are looking forward to your arrival and willing to do anything we can to help you.
我們期待著你們的到來(lái)并且樂(lè)意盡我們所能幫助你們。
I believe that with these measures taken, students’ physical condition will be enhanced.
我相信采取這些措施,學(xué)生的身體條件將得到提升/好轉(zhuǎn)。

1. 寒暄
I am quite/ particularly delighted to recall the past two months when I worked as an editor for your magazine.
非常高興回想起過(guò)去的兩個(gè)月,我在貴雜志擔(dān)任編輯工作。
· 表高興的形容詞: happy / excited / pleased
It is quite great to hear the good news that an international conference is scheduled to be held in our university next month.
非常高興聽(tīng)到一次國(guó)際會(huì)議即將于下月在我們這所大學(xué)舉行的好消息。
2. 自我介紹
As a regular/ loyal / faithful reader of your newspaper who focuses much eyesight on environmental protection, I am writing for the purpose of ....
作為貴報(bào)一名非常關(guān)注環(huán)境保護(hù)的忠實(shí)讀者,我寫(xiě)信想要……
As a customer who purchased an electronic dictionary from your store the other day/ several days ago, I am writing for the purpose of making a complaint, because I found there is something wrong with its screen.
作為一名前幾日在你們這家商店夠了一個(gè)電子詞典的消費(fèi)者,我寫(xiě)信想要投訴,因?yàn)槲野l(fā)現(xiàn)詞典的屏幕出問(wèn)題了。
3. 目的:
· 常用表目的的表達(dá):for/with the purpose of doing sth. ==to do sth.
Today, I, on behalf of the Students’Union, am writing for the purpose of expressing/conveying our sincere welcome and proposing several suggestions.
今天,我代表學(xué)生會(huì)寫(xiě)信想要表達(dá)我們的誠(chéng)摯歡迎并提幾個(gè)建議。
This notice is for the purpose of recruiting 20 volunteers for this meeting.
本通知的目的是為這次會(huì)議招聘20名志愿者。
4. 感謝
We are much obliged/ grateful/indebted for your hard work and your concern about environmental issues.
我們非常感謝你們的辛勤工作以及你們對(duì)環(huán)境問(wèn)題的關(guān)注。
As students, we are very grateful for the positive atmosphere of study in the library of our university.
我們非常感謝學(xué)校圖書(shū)館為我們提供的良好的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍。
5. 投訴(表達(dá)不滿)
① I am rather/ much disappointed/ angry withyour products’ inferior quality.
② Your product of inferior quality disappoints me a lot.
我對(duì)你們產(chǎn)品糟糕的質(zhì)量感到非常失望/憤怒。
A host of customers are much disappointed with the inferior quality and safety of Japanese cars.
很多消費(fèi)者對(duì)日本汽車的質(zhì)量和安全性感到很失望。
6. 意義(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)
It is your warmhearted help that enables me to accumulate certain work experience and competence.
正是你們的熱心幫助使我積累了一定的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)和能力。
It is my diligence and hard work that enables me to accumulate adequate professional ability, experience and skills.
正是我的勤奮努力使得我在積累足夠的專業(yè)能力、經(jīng)驗(yàn)和技能。
It is our love that enables more kids to build up confidence and hope.
我相信正是我們的愛(ài)使得更多的孩子建立起信心和希望。
7. 危害
It was the frequent breakdowns and problems that led me to make inadequate preparation for GRE/ the national entrance examination for postgraduate.
正是它不斷的死機(jī)/故障沒(méi)能使得我為GRE考試/考研做好最充分的準(zhǔn)備。
It is the guide’s rude attitude that leads us to enjoy no comfort in the trip.
正是導(dǎo)游惡劣的態(tài)度沒(méi)有使得我們感受到旅行的舒適。
8. 突出特征(背景)
① A rich variety of activities can characterize college life.
② College life can be best characterized/featured by a rich variety of activities.
大學(xué)生活的典型特點(diǎn)就是豐富多樣的活動(dòng)。
This book is characterized by its wonderful stories concerning/about war.
這本書(shū)的突出特點(diǎn)就是它關(guān)于戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的精彩故事。
9. 對(duì)比描述
① However, compared with the demands of this job, my capacity is not sufficient and I cannot do this job well.
② However, I cannot do this job well, because compared with the demand of this job, my capacity is not sufficient.
然而,與工作的需求相比,我的能力不足,我干不好這份工作。
I, compared with others, am not richer, but I am willing to try my utmost to help him finish the education from middle school to college.
與別人相比,我不算有錢,但我會(huì)竭盡全力幫助他完成從中學(xué)到大學(xué)的學(xué)業(yè)。
Compared with the life in high school, there will be more freedom and spare time in college.
與高中相比,大學(xué)中有更多的自由和業(yè)余時(shí)間。
10. 提建議
Thus, it is not advisable for me to continue this job.
因此,我繼續(xù)做這份工作就不太合適了。
Accordingly, it is advisable for everyone to contribute to Project Hope, and I intend to help an impoverished child from a remote area.
因此,每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該給希望工程做貢獻(xiàn),而且我想幫助一個(gè)偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)的孩子。
In addition, applicants are supposed to be warmhearted and considerate. It is your sincere work that will enable foreign guests to enjoy a comfortable trip in China.
此外,申請(qǐng)者應(yīng)該熱心周到,而且正是你們的熱心工作將會(huì)幫助外國(guó)客人享受一段在中國(guó)的舒適旅程。
11. 排比意義
These activities will bring you opportunities to practice Chinese, arouse your enthusiasm for Chinese culture as well as help you adapt to college life here.
這些活動(dòng)將帶給你們機(jī)會(huì)練習(xí)漢語(yǔ),喚起你們對(duì)中國(guó)文化的熱情,幫助你們適應(yīng)大學(xué)這里的大學(xué)生活。
Practice and diligence will bring you experience and inspiration, arouse your enthusiasm for study and help you to make progress every day.
實(shí)踐和勤奮努力將帶給你經(jīng)驗(yàn)/靈感,喚起你對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)的熱情并幫助你每天有所進(jìn)步。
12. 說(shuō)明自己忙碌
As you know, during the past six months, I was exceedingly busy since I focused all my eyesight on a significant test — the national entrance examination for postgraduates.
您是知道的,在過(guò)去的半年,我非常忙碌因?yàn)槲野阉凶⒁饬Χ缄P(guān)注在了一項(xiàng)重要的考試——考研上。
13. 期待
Please accept my sincere apologies, and I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.
請(qǐng)接收我誠(chéng)摯的道歉,并在您方便的時(shí)候盡早回復(fù)我。
We are looking forward to your arrival and willing to do anything we can to help you.
我們期待著你們的到來(lái)并且樂(lè)意盡我們所能幫助你們。
I believe that with these measures taken, students’ physical condition will be enhanced.
我相信采取這些措施,學(xué)生的身體條件將得到提升/好轉(zhuǎn)。