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詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
experience
(1)n.經(jīng)歷(可數(shù))：
I had an amusing experience last year.去年我有過有趣的經(jīng)歷。
He told me about his experiences as a young man.他向我講述了他年輕時的經(jīng)歷。
(2)n.經(jīng)驗，體驗(不可數(shù))：
They want someone with a lot of experience for this job.他們想要一位有豐富經(jīng)驗的人來承擔(dān)這項工作。
Does she have any experience in teaching?她有教學(xué)經(jīng)驗嗎?
(3)vt.經(jīng)驗，體驗：
Have you ever experienced anything like this?你經(jīng)歷過像這樣的事情嗎?
The village has experienced great changes since 1980.自1980年以來這個村子經(jīng)歷了極大的變化。
experience的過去分詞常作形容詞用，表示"有經(jīng)驗的"、"經(jīng)驗豐富的"：
John is an experienced driver.約翰是個經(jīng)驗豐富的司機。
save vt.，vi.
(1)救助，搭救，拯救：
The doctor saved the child's life.那位醫(yī)生救了這孩子一命。
They saved the child from the fire.他們從大火中救出了這孩子。
(2)儲蓄，積攢：
He saved (money) for years to buy a car.為了買一輛車，他積攢了多年。
He used to save letters.他過去常積攢信件。
work與job
作為名詞，這兩個單詞都可以翻譯為"工作"，但它們在用法上并不一樣。job為可數(shù)名詞，一般與"職業(yè)"、"職位"有關(guān)，或表示某人的"份內(nèi)事";work作"工作"講時是不可數(shù)名詞，常指具體的"勞動"、"作業(yè)"或"(待做的)工作或事務(wù)"等，也可能表示"上班：
It was his job to repair bicycles.他的工作是修理自行車。
John is looking for a new job.約翰正在找一份新工作。
I'm looking for work as a driver.我在找一份開車的活。
I've a lot of work to do on Sunday.星期天我有許多事要做。
練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
1.關(guān)鍵句型練習(xí)答案
A What was happening： was telling (1.1);was still smiling (1.10)
What happened： retired(1.2);saved(1.5);bought(1.6);had(1.7);employed(1.9);smiled when he remembered (1.9);opened…came in…wanted(11.10-11)
What used to happen： used to work(1.3);used to work(11.4-5);used to make(1.7)
C …worked/was working…sat/was sitting…was looking…were passing…stopped…got…were/had been…used to come/came…used to go/went…were…quarrelled…h(huán)ad never seen/saw…got/was getting…called…h(huán)urried
2.難點練習(xí)答案
1 experienced 2jobs 3job 4save
3.多項選擇題答案
1d 2b 3a 4c 5a 6a
7d 8a 9b 10c 11a 12c
詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
experience
(1)n.經(jīng)歷(可數(shù))：
I had an amusing experience last year.去年我有過有趣的經(jīng)歷。
He told me about his experiences as a young man.他向我講述了他年輕時的經(jīng)歷。
(2)n.經(jīng)驗，體驗(不可數(shù))：
They want someone with a lot of experience for this job.他們想要一位有豐富經(jīng)驗的人來承擔(dān)這項工作。
Does she have any experience in teaching?她有教學(xué)經(jīng)驗嗎?
(3)vt.經(jīng)驗，體驗：
Have you ever experienced anything like this?你經(jīng)歷過像這樣的事情嗎?
The village has experienced great changes since 1980.自1980年以來這個村子經(jīng)歷了極大的變化。
experience的過去分詞常作形容詞用，表示"有經(jīng)驗的"、"經(jīng)驗豐富的"：
John is an experienced driver.約翰是個經(jīng)驗豐富的司機。
save vt.，vi.
(1)救助，搭救，拯救：
The doctor saved the child's life.那位醫(yī)生救了這孩子一命。
They saved the child from the fire.他們從大火中救出了這孩子。
(2)儲蓄，積攢：
He saved (money) for years to buy a car.為了買一輛車，他積攢了多年。
He used to save letters.他過去常積攢信件。
work與job
作為名詞，這兩個單詞都可以翻譯為"工作"，但它們在用法上并不一樣。job為可數(shù)名詞，一般與"職業(yè)"、"職位"有關(guān)，或表示某人的"份內(nèi)事";work作"工作"講時是不可數(shù)名詞，常指具體的"勞動"、"作業(yè)"或"(待做的)工作或事務(wù)"等，也可能表示"上班：
It was his job to repair bicycles.他的工作是修理自行車。
John is looking for a new job.約翰正在找一份新工作。
I'm looking for work as a driver.我在找一份開車的活。
I've a lot of work to do on Sunday.星期天我有許多事要做。
練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
1.關(guān)鍵句型練習(xí)答案
A What was happening： was telling (1.1);was still smiling (1.10)
What happened： retired(1.2);saved(1.5);bought(1.6);had(1.7);employed(1.9);smiled when he remembered (1.9);opened…came in…wanted(11.10-11)
What used to happen： used to work(1.3);used to work(11.4-5);used to make(1.7)
C …worked/was working…sat/was sitting…was looking…were passing…stopped…got…were/had been…used to come/came…used to go/went…were…quarrelled…h(huán)ad never seen/saw…got/was getting…called…h(huán)urried
2.難點練習(xí)答案
1 experienced 2jobs 3job 4save
3.多項選擇題答案
1d 2b 3a 4c 5a 6a
7d 8a 9b 10c 11a 12c