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詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
與call有關(guān)的短語動詞
動詞call與不同的小品詞連用可以構(gòu)成意義不同的短語動詞。
(1)call at表示"對(某個人家或地方)進(jìn)行短暫訪問":
He calls at every house in the street once a month.他每月對這條街上的每戶人家光顧一次。
He was asked to call at the police station.他被告知去警察局一趟。
(2)call on 表示"拜訪"、"探望":
Have you called on George recently?你最近去看過喬治嗎?
(3)call out表示"大聲叫喊":
Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat.岸上的一些人對著小船上的那人高喊。
(4)call up在美國英語中表示"打電話(給某人)":
Jane called me up the other day.前幾天,簡給我打過電話。
If you want my help, just call up.你如果需要我的幫助,來個電話就行。
(5) call off 可以表示"取消(某項活動)":
For some reason, they have called off the party / the meeting.由于某種原因,他們把晚會/會議取消了。
most
(1)adj.用于級,表示"最……":
This is the most beautiful can/ garden I've even seen.這是我見過的最漂亮的車/花園。
The most intelligent girl in this class is Jane.這個班上最聰明的姑娘是簡。
(2)adj.大多數(shù)的,大部分的:
Most doctors don't smoke.大多數(shù)醫(yī)生不吸煙。
Most women have to stay at home in this country.在這個國家,大部分婦女都得呆在家里。
(3)adv.非常,很(相當(dāng)于very,
但通常用于表達(dá)主觀感情、見解等):
This is a most interesting/ exciting story.這是個非常有趣/激動人心的故事。(說話者的觀點)
Dan was most surprised when he heard the news.丹聽到這個消息后,驚奇萬分。
練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
1.關(guān)鍵句型練習(xí)答案
A 1 Dan Robinson has been worried all the week.
2 Dan was asked to call at the local police station.
3 Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police.
4 Dan was told at the station that his bicycle had been found.
5 Dan's bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away.
6 The bicycle is being sent to Dan's home.
7 Dan was surprised and amused when he heard the news.
8 Dan was amused because he never expected the bicycle tobe found.
9 The bicycle was stolen twenty years ago.
2.難點練習(xí)答案
1 on 2 off 3 out 4 at
3.多項選擇題答案
1 d 2 a 3 b 4 c 5 a 6 d
7 c 8 b 9 c 10 b 11 c 12 a
詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
與call有關(guān)的短語動詞
動詞call與不同的小品詞連用可以構(gòu)成意義不同的短語動詞。
(1)call at表示"對(某個人家或地方)進(jìn)行短暫訪問":
He calls at every house in the street once a month.他每月對這條街上的每戶人家光顧一次。
He was asked to call at the police station.他被告知去警察局一趟。
(2)call on 表示"拜訪"、"探望":
Have you called on George recently?你最近去看過喬治嗎?
(3)call out表示"大聲叫喊":
Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat.岸上的一些人對著小船上的那人高喊。
(4)call up在美國英語中表示"打電話(給某人)":
Jane called me up the other day.前幾天,簡給我打過電話。
If you want my help, just call up.你如果需要我的幫助,來個電話就行。
(5) call off 可以表示"取消(某項活動)":
For some reason, they have called off the party / the meeting.由于某種原因,他們把晚會/會議取消了。
most
(1)adj.用于級,表示"最……":
This is the most beautiful can/ garden I've even seen.這是我見過的最漂亮的車/花園。
The most intelligent girl in this class is Jane.這個班上最聰明的姑娘是簡。
(2)adj.大多數(shù)的,大部分的:
Most doctors don't smoke.大多數(shù)醫(yī)生不吸煙。
Most women have to stay at home in this country.在這個國家,大部分婦女都得呆在家里。
(3)adv.非常,很(相當(dāng)于very,
但通常用于表達(dá)主觀感情、見解等):
This is a most interesting/ exciting story.這是個非常有趣/激動人心的故事。(說話者的觀點)
Dan was most surprised when he heard the news.丹聽到這個消息后,驚奇萬分。
練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
1.關(guān)鍵句型練習(xí)答案
A 1 Dan Robinson has been worried all the week.
2 Dan was asked to call at the local police station.
3 Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police.
4 Dan was told at the station that his bicycle had been found.
5 Dan's bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away.
6 The bicycle is being sent to Dan's home.
7 Dan was surprised and amused when he heard the news.
8 Dan was amused because he never expected the bicycle tobe found.
9 The bicycle was stolen twenty years ago.
2.難點練習(xí)答案
1 on 2 off 3 out 4 at
3.多項選擇題答案
1 d 2 a 3 b 4 c 5 a 6 d
7 c 8 b 9 c 10 b 11 c 12 a