成功=時(shí)間+方法，自制力是這個(gè)等式的保障。世上無(wú)天才，高手都是來(lái)自刻苦的練習(xí)。而大家往往只看到“牛人”閃耀的成績(jī)，忽視其成績(jī)背后無(wú)比寂寞的勤奮。以下為“2019年成人英語(yǔ)三級(jí)模擬試題5”，歡迎閱讀參考！更多相關(guān)訊息請(qǐng)關(guān)注！
1、( )the fog, we should have reached our destination.
A.Because of
B.In spite of
C.In case of
D.But for
【參考答案】D。本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。but for+名詞/代詞，“要不是因?yàn)椤?，提出與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，所在句子常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。其他的結(jié)構(gòu)都不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。從主句“we should have reached our destination”可判斷;該句使用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣，所以選D。
2、We felt very sad when we heard the news that the ( )manager was killed in his office yesterday.
A. respectful
B. respectable
C. respective
D. respecting
【參考答案】B。本題考查同根詞辨析。四個(gè)詞的詞根都是respeet，但各有各的含義。respectable“可敬的，值得別人尊敬或尊重的”;respectful“尊重別人的;表示敬意的”;respective“分別的，各自的”;respecting(prep.)，“關(guān)系，說(shuō)到”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選respectable。
3、Lying in hospital, the patient ( )the outside world by watching news programs on TV every day.
A.kept in touch with
B.faced up
C.turned the clock back
D.slowed down
【參考答案】A。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。keep in touch with‘‘與…保持聯(lián)系”：face up往往和to搭配，表示“勇敢面對(duì)”;turn the clock back“把時(shí)間調(diào)回…”;slow down“慢下來(lái)”。
4、Please keep an eye on my luggage, and I'll be back ( ).
A.in time
B.in no time
C.at one time
D.at a time
【參考答案】B。本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。in no time“立刻，馬上”，可以和過(guò)去時(shí)、將來(lái)時(shí)搭配：in time“及時(shí)”;at one time“曾經(jīng)”，用在過(guò)去時(shí)中;at a time“一次”，表頻率。
5、A curve is a line ( )no part is straight and which has no angle.
A.that
B.whose
C.in which
D.of which
【參考答案】D。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。因?yàn)槭恰皀o part of the line”，因此用of which。
6、Mr.Wilson said that he did not want to ( )any further responsibilities.
A.take on
B.get on
C.put up
D.look up
【參考答案】A。短語(yǔ)辨析。take on承擔(dān)，開(kāi)始雇傭;get on登上，與…相處;put up建造，張貼，投宿：look up查看，查閱。
7、Bill doesn't ( )what people say about him.
A. concern
B. matter
C. care
D. disturb
【參考答案】C。詞義辨析。concern關(guān)心，掛念;matter有關(guān)系，要緊;care在意，關(guān)心：disturb攪亂，擾亂。
8、I'd like to ( )a special table for the coming Valentine's Day.
A.preserve
B.deserve
C.eonserve
D.reserve
【參考答案】D。同根詞辨析。preserve維持，保護(hù)，保存;deserve值得，應(yīng)受;conserve保護(hù)，保存;reserve預(yù)定.保留。
9、When he was set free after twenty years in prison, he was amazed ( )the changed world he found.
A.at
B.of
C.on
D.to
【參考答案】A。單詞用法。be alnazed at/by對(duì)…很驚訝，驚異，如：We were absolutely amazed at his rapid recovery".他身體恢復(fù)得如此快，這令我們很吃驚。be amazed to do sth.驚訝的…，如：When I looked at my watch I was amazed to see that it Was well after six.我看表時(shí)驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)早過(guò)了六點(diǎn)。并無(wú)B和C這種搭配。
10、She is very careful.She ( )very few mistakes in her work.
A. does
B. takes
C. makes
D.gets
【參考答案】C。固定搭配。make mistakes犯錯(cuò)誤，如：We may have made a mistake in our calculations.我們可能在計(jì)算時(shí)出了錯(cuò)。
1、( )the fog, we should have reached our destination.
A.Because of
B.In spite of
C.In case of
D.But for
【參考答案】D。本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。but for+名詞/代詞，“要不是因?yàn)椤?，提出與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，所在句子常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。其他的結(jié)構(gòu)都不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。從主句“we should have reached our destination”可判斷;該句使用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣，所以選D。
2、We felt very sad when we heard the news that the ( )manager was killed in his office yesterday.
A. respectful
B. respectable
C. respective
D. respecting
【參考答案】B。本題考查同根詞辨析。四個(gè)詞的詞根都是respeet，但各有各的含義。respectable“可敬的，值得別人尊敬或尊重的”;respectful“尊重別人的;表示敬意的”;respective“分別的，各自的”;respecting(prep.)，“關(guān)系，說(shuō)到”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選respectable。
3、Lying in hospital, the patient ( )the outside world by watching news programs on TV every day.
A.kept in touch with
B.faced up
C.turned the clock back
D.slowed down
【參考答案】A。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。keep in touch with‘‘與…保持聯(lián)系”：face up往往和to搭配，表示“勇敢面對(duì)”;turn the clock back“把時(shí)間調(diào)回…”;slow down“慢下來(lái)”。
4、Please keep an eye on my luggage, and I'll be back ( ).
A.in time
B.in no time
C.at one time
D.at a time
【參考答案】B。本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。in no time“立刻，馬上”，可以和過(guò)去時(shí)、將來(lái)時(shí)搭配：in time“及時(shí)”;at one time“曾經(jīng)”，用在過(guò)去時(shí)中;at a time“一次”，表頻率。
5、A curve is a line ( )no part is straight and which has no angle.
A.that
B.whose
C.in which
D.of which
【參考答案】D。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。因?yàn)槭恰皀o part of the line”，因此用of which。
6、Mr.Wilson said that he did not want to ( )any further responsibilities.
A.take on
B.get on
C.put up
D.look up
【參考答案】A。短語(yǔ)辨析。take on承擔(dān)，開(kāi)始雇傭;get on登上，與…相處;put up建造，張貼，投宿：look up查看，查閱。
7、Bill doesn't ( )what people say about him.
A. concern
B. matter
C. care
D. disturb
【參考答案】C。詞義辨析。concern關(guān)心，掛念;matter有關(guān)系，要緊;care在意，關(guān)心：disturb攪亂，擾亂。
8、I'd like to ( )a special table for the coming Valentine's Day.
A.preserve
B.deserve
C.eonserve
D.reserve
【參考答案】D。同根詞辨析。preserve維持，保護(hù)，保存;deserve值得，應(yīng)受;conserve保護(hù)，保存;reserve預(yù)定.保留。
9、When he was set free after twenty years in prison, he was amazed ( )the changed world he found.
A.at
B.of
C.on
D.to
【參考答案】A。單詞用法。be alnazed at/by對(duì)…很驚訝，驚異，如：We were absolutely amazed at his rapid recovery".他身體恢復(fù)得如此快，這令我們很吃驚。be amazed to do sth.驚訝的…，如：When I looked at my watch I was amazed to see that it Was well after six.我看表時(shí)驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)早過(guò)了六點(diǎn)。并無(wú)B和C這種搭配。
10、She is very careful.She ( )very few mistakes in her work.
A. does
B. takes
C. makes
D.gets
【參考答案】C。固定搭配。make mistakes犯錯(cuò)誤，如：We may have made a mistake in our calculations.我們可能在計(jì)算時(shí)出了錯(cuò)。