九層之臺(tái)，起于壘土；千里之行，始于足下。備考的路上，哭過、累過、笑過，但只要堅(jiān)持向前走，終將會(huì)拿到屬于我們的證書。以下是整理的“2019年成人英語(yǔ)三級(jí)模擬測(cè)試題2”！祝大家備考順利！
1、The current political _____ of our country is favorable for foreign investments.
A. climate
B. weather
C. temperature
D. state
查看/隱藏答案
Best Answer: A
詳解：應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。climate(可數(shù)名詞)意為“(一個(gè)地區(qū)或一個(gè)時(shí)期總的)氣候”;weather意為“(指每日每時(shí)的晴陰，溫度)天氣”;state意為“狀況，狀態(tài)”。
2、The angry teacher gave the order that nobody _____ the classroom before twelve.
A. would leave
B. left
C. had left
D. leave
查看/隱藏答案
Best Answer: D
詳解：應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。that引導(dǎo)order(命令)的同位語(yǔ)從句，從句用(should)do表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
3、Are there any other factors that might affect the development of a child _____ education and innate inability?
A. apart from
B. away from
C. far from
D. but for
Best Answer: A
詳解：應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。
apart from 除……之外，away from 遠(yuǎn)離，far from 遠(yuǎn)非，but for 要不是。
句意為：除了教育和先天的不足，還有什么其他因素會(huì)影響一個(gè)孩子的發(fā)展?
4、er humorous remarks seemed _____, but were in fact carefully prepared beforehand.
A. precise
B. blank
C. spontaneous
D. bold
Best Answer: C
詳解：應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。spontaneous 自發(fā)的;自然產(chǎn)生的，precise 精確的;準(zhǔn)確的，blank 空白的;空著的，bold 大膽的。
句意為：她的幽默的評(píng)論看起來好像很自然，但是實(shí)際上是事先認(rèn)真準(zhǔn)備好的。
5、_____ the financial means to remain independent, Thomas Edison was compelled to seek employment as a night telegraph operator.
A. He was deprived of
B. Deprived of
C. That he was deprived of
D. Although he was deprived of
Best Answer: B
詳解：應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。過去分詞表原因作狀語(yǔ)，句意為：失去了保持獨(dú)立經(jīng)濟(jì)來源，愛迪生不得不當(dāng)夜間電報(bào)員。
6、The firm will have to step _____ production if it is to defeat its competitors.
A. off
B. in
C. out
D. up
Best Answer: D
詳解：應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。step up意為“提高，加快”;step off意為“開步走，步量(距離)”;step in意為“介入，干涉;參加進(jìn)來(幫忙)”;step out意為“走出去”。
7、After writing poetry unsuccessfully for several years, he was not certain whether to quit or _____ with his art.
A. if he should continue
B. he should continue
C. to be continued
D. to continue
Best Answer: D
詳解：應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。to continue與to quit并列。
8、They have made a _____ plan to build a suspension bridge over the river.
A. bald
B. bound
C. bold
D. bare
Best Answer: C
詳解：應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。
bold大膽的，bald光禿的，bound被束縛了的，bare赤 *的;無(wú)遮蓋的。
句意為：他們已做出了一個(gè)大膽的計(jì)劃要在這條河上建一所吊橋。
9、In the 1850's Harriet Beecher Stowe's "Uncle Tom's Cabin" became the best seller of the generation, _____ a host of imitators.
A. inspiring
B. inspired
C. inspired by
D. to inspire
Best Answer: A
詳解：應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。分詞短語(yǔ)做狀語(yǔ)。句意為：19世紀(jì)50年代，斯托的《湯姆叔叔的小屋》成為30年來的暢銷書，因而激起了一大群偽造者。
10、Jane's _____ for gardening is evident by all of these beautiful flowers.
A. acquaintance
B. familiarity
C. achievement
D. enthusiasm
Best Answer: D
詳解：應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
enthusiasm熱衷，狂熱，acquaintance相識(shí)，familiarity熟悉，achievement成就，功績(jī)。
句意為：從這些漂亮的花可以明顯看出簡(jiǎn)對(duì)園藝的熱衷。
1、The current political _____ of our country is favorable for foreign investments.
A. climate
B. weather
C. temperature
D. state
查看/隱藏答案
Best Answer: A
詳解：應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。climate(可數(shù)名詞)意為“(一個(gè)地區(qū)或一個(gè)時(shí)期總的)氣候”;weather意為“(指每日每時(shí)的晴陰，溫度)天氣”;state意為“狀況，狀態(tài)”。
2、The angry teacher gave the order that nobody _____ the classroom before twelve.
A. would leave
B. left
C. had left
D. leave
查看/隱藏答案
Best Answer: D
詳解：應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。that引導(dǎo)order(命令)的同位語(yǔ)從句，從句用(should)do表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
3、Are there any other factors that might affect the development of a child _____ education and innate inability?
A. apart from
B. away from
C. far from
D. but for
Best Answer: A
詳解：應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。
apart from 除……之外，away from 遠(yuǎn)離，far from 遠(yuǎn)非，but for 要不是。
句意為：除了教育和先天的不足，還有什么其他因素會(huì)影響一個(gè)孩子的發(fā)展?
4、er humorous remarks seemed _____, but were in fact carefully prepared beforehand.
A. precise
B. blank
C. spontaneous
D. bold
Best Answer: C
詳解：應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。spontaneous 自發(fā)的;自然產(chǎn)生的，precise 精確的;準(zhǔn)確的，blank 空白的;空著的，bold 大膽的。
句意為：她的幽默的評(píng)論看起來好像很自然，但是實(shí)際上是事先認(rèn)真準(zhǔn)備好的。
5、_____ the financial means to remain independent, Thomas Edison was compelled to seek employment as a night telegraph operator.
A. He was deprived of
B. Deprived of
C. That he was deprived of
D. Although he was deprived of
Best Answer: B
詳解：應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。過去分詞表原因作狀語(yǔ)，句意為：失去了保持獨(dú)立經(jīng)濟(jì)來源，愛迪生不得不當(dāng)夜間電報(bào)員。
6、The firm will have to step _____ production if it is to defeat its competitors.
A. off
B. in
C. out
D. up
Best Answer: D
詳解：應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。step up意為“提高，加快”;step off意為“開步走，步量(距離)”;step in意為“介入，干涉;參加進(jìn)來(幫忙)”;step out意為“走出去”。
7、After writing poetry unsuccessfully for several years, he was not certain whether to quit or _____ with his art.
A. if he should continue
B. he should continue
C. to be continued
D. to continue
Best Answer: D
詳解：應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。to continue與to quit并列。
8、They have made a _____ plan to build a suspension bridge over the river.
A. bald
B. bound
C. bold
D. bare
Best Answer: C
詳解：應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。
bold大膽的，bald光禿的，bound被束縛了的，bare赤 *的;無(wú)遮蓋的。
句意為：他們已做出了一個(gè)大膽的計(jì)劃要在這條河上建一所吊橋。
9、In the 1850's Harriet Beecher Stowe's "Uncle Tom's Cabin" became the best seller of the generation, _____ a host of imitators.
A. inspiring
B. inspired
C. inspired by
D. to inspire
Best Answer: A
詳解：應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。分詞短語(yǔ)做狀語(yǔ)。句意為：19世紀(jì)50年代，斯托的《湯姆叔叔的小屋》成為30年來的暢銷書，因而激起了一大群偽造者。
10、Jane's _____ for gardening is evident by all of these beautiful flowers.
A. acquaintance
B. familiarity
C. achievement
D. enthusiasm
Best Answer: D
詳解：應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
enthusiasm熱衷，狂熱，acquaintance相識(shí)，familiarity熟悉，achievement成就，功績(jī)。
句意為：從這些漂亮的花可以明顯看出簡(jiǎn)對(duì)園藝的熱衷。