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新概念英語第二冊第62課詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
control與check
(1)control (vt.) 表示"指揮"、"控制"、"支配"、"管理"等：
The Bentons control this firm.本頓一家控制著這家公司。
Don't try to control other people.不要試圖指揮/控制他人。
control(n.)表示"控制(能力)"、"支配(能力)"等：
They finally got the fire under control.他們終控制住了火勢。
It's hard to keep the number of people coming into the country under control.很難控制住進(jìn)入這個國家的人數(shù)。
(2)check(vt.)表示"檢查"、"查看"：
They're going to check our passports.他們將要查看我們的護(hù)照。
Check the fire before you leave.離開之前檢查一下火。
great與big
它們都有"大"的意思，但great通常與重要性有關(guān)，表示"偉大的"、"重大的"、"重要的"等含義，big則較為口語化，表示體積、規(guī)模等方面的"大"：
Frank has just made a great decision.弗蘭克剛作出一項重大決定。
This picture is said to be painted by a great painter.據(jù)說這幅畫是一位偉大的畫家畫的。(不可用big)
Sam is a big man.薩姆是個大塊頭。
Your house is bigger than mine.你家的房子比我家的大。(不可用great)
soil與ground
soil主要用于指"土"、"土地"、"土壤"：
Heavy rain will wash away the soil from desolate hills.大雨將把泥土從荒涼的山丘上沖走。
Trees and grass grow quickly in rich soil.草木在肥沃的土壤里生長迅速。
ground含義較廣。它除了可以表示"土地"、"土壤"外，還可以表示"地面"、"場地"等：
Don't sit on the ground.不要坐在地上。
He threw the cup to the ground.他把杯子摔到地上。
There is a football ground in our university.我們大學(xué)里有一個足球場。
新概念英語第二冊第62課課后練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
1.關(guān)鍵句型練習(xí)答案
A What had happened: had covered (1. 3); had…been put out (11.7-8); had already taken not (11.10-11); had begun(1.12)
What had been happening: had been fighting (1. 1); had been planting (11.9-10); had been growing (1.11)
C (had) discovered…appeared; had taken part…died; happened… claimed… had died; had been searching… was/had been found
2.難點練習(xí)答案
1 checked 2 soil 3 checked 4 great
3.多項選擇題答案
1 a 2 d 3 d 4 c 5 d 6 c
7 c 8 b 9 d 10 a 11 d 12 b
新概念英語第二冊第62課詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
control與check
(1)control (vt.) 表示"指揮"、"控制"、"支配"、"管理"等：
The Bentons control this firm.本頓一家控制著這家公司。
Don't try to control other people.不要試圖指揮/控制他人。
control(n.)表示"控制(能力)"、"支配(能力)"等：
They finally got the fire under control.他們終控制住了火勢。
It's hard to keep the number of people coming into the country under control.很難控制住進(jìn)入這個國家的人數(shù)。
(2)check(vt.)表示"檢查"、"查看"：
They're going to check our passports.他們將要查看我們的護(hù)照。
Check the fire before you leave.離開之前檢查一下火。
great與big
它們都有"大"的意思，但great通常與重要性有關(guān)，表示"偉大的"、"重大的"、"重要的"等含義，big則較為口語化，表示體積、規(guī)模等方面的"大"：
Frank has just made a great decision.弗蘭克剛作出一項重大決定。
This picture is said to be painted by a great painter.據(jù)說這幅畫是一位偉大的畫家畫的。(不可用big)
Sam is a big man.薩姆是個大塊頭。
Your house is bigger than mine.你家的房子比我家的大。(不可用great)
soil與ground
soil主要用于指"土"、"土地"、"土壤"：
Heavy rain will wash away the soil from desolate hills.大雨將把泥土從荒涼的山丘上沖走。
Trees and grass grow quickly in rich soil.草木在肥沃的土壤里生長迅速。
ground含義較廣。它除了可以表示"土地"、"土壤"外，還可以表示"地面"、"場地"等：
Don't sit on the ground.不要坐在地上。
He threw the cup to the ground.他把杯子摔到地上。
There is a football ground in our university.我們大學(xué)里有一個足球場。
新概念英語第二冊第62課課后練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
1.關(guān)鍵句型練習(xí)答案
A What had happened: had covered (1. 3); had…been put out (11.7-8); had already taken not (11.10-11); had begun(1.12)
What had been happening: had been fighting (1. 1); had been planting (11.9-10); had been growing (1.11)
C (had) discovered…appeared; had taken part…died; happened… claimed… had died; had been searching… was/had been found
2.難點練習(xí)答案
1 checked 2 soil 3 checked 4 great
3.多項選擇題答案
1 a 2 d 3 d 4 c 5 d 6 c
7 c 8 b 9 d 10 a 11 d 12 b