新概念英語自學(xué)故事:橫渡海峽

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    Across the Channel
    橫渡海峽
    Debbie Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow. She is going to set out from the French coast at five o'clock in the morning. Debbie is only eleven years old and she hopes to set up a new world record. She is a strong swimmer and many people feel that she is sure to succeed. Debbie's father will set out with her in a small boat. Mr. Hart has trained his daughter for years. Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England. Debbie intends to take short rests every two hours. She will have something to drink but she will not eat any solid food. Most of Debbie's school friends will be waiting for her on the English coast. Among them will be Debbie's mother, who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl.
    參考譯文
    黛比.哈特準備明天橫渡英吉利海峽。她打算早上5點鐘從法國海岸出發(fā)。黛比只有11歲,她希望創(chuàng)一項新的世界紀錄。她是一個游泳能手,很多人認為她一定能成功。黛比的父親將乘一條小船同她一道出發(fā)。哈特先生訓(xùn)練她的女兒已經(jīng)多年了,明天他將焦急地注視著女兒游過這段漫長的距離到達英國。黛比計劃每兩小時休息一下。她將喝些飲料,但不吃固體食物。黛比的大部分同學(xué)將在英國海岸等候她。他們當(dāng)中還會有黛比的母親,她本人還是個姑娘時,也曾橫渡過英吉利海峽!
    句子精講:
    1、Debbie Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow.
    黛比·哈特準備明天橫渡英吉利海峽。
    語言點1) be going to的幾種常見用法:
    表示打算:What are you going to do next week? 你下個星期打算做什么呢?
    2) 表示即將:Tonight he is going to Hongkong. 今晚他即將去香港。
    3) 表示決心:Mother is not going to allow you to move out. 母親肯定不會讓你搬出去住的。
    4) 表示肯定:Iam going to have this lost dog. 我一定會收養(yǎng)這只流浪狗。
    5) 表示可能:Is it going to rain tomorrow? 明天有可能下雨嗎?
    語言點2 across是介詞,須與動詞搭配使用,而cross是動詞,可單獨用:
    run across the block 橫穿街區(qū)(跑步)
    swim across =cross by swimming 橫渡(游泳)
    sail across the Atlantic Ocean 橫渡大西洋(航行)
    2、She is going to set out from the French coast at five o’clock in the morning.
    她打算早上5點鐘從法國海邊出發(fā)。
    語言點 關(guān)于“打算做某事”的常用表達:
    1) want to do sth. 5) intend to do sth.
    2) will do sth. 6) plan to do sth.
    3) will be doing sth.7) aim to do sth.
    4) be going to do sth.8) hope to do sth.
    3、Debbie is only eleven years old and she hopes to set up a new world record.
    黛比只有11歲,她希望創(chuàng)一項新的世界紀錄。
    1) make/set up a record 創(chuàng)一項紀錄
    2) keep/hold a record 保持一項紀錄
    3 ) break the record 打破紀錄
    4) equalize the record 平紀錄