2020考研寫作環(huán)境類高頻必背詞

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    基本表達(dá)
    1. environmental problems
    環(huán)境問題
    2. an increasingly highlighted /pressing issue
    日益突出的問題
    3. exert adverse /negative /severe /detrimental /grievous impact /effect /influence on
    V.施加負(fù)面影響
    4. pose a threat /challenge to
    構(gòu)成威脅
    Environmental problems, an increasingly pressing issue, exert an adverse impact on people’ s daily life.
    環(huán)境問題成為日益突出的問題,對(duì)人們的生活產(chǎn)生了負(fù)面影響。
    農(nóng)業(yè)food
    5. during the process of cultivating crops
    在種莊稼時(shí)
    6. fertilizer /pesticide
    n.肥料/殺蟲劑
    7. contaminate /pollute
    During the process of cultivating crops, abusing fertilizers and pesticide will contaminate /pollute waters /water ways.
    在種莊稼的時(shí)候?yàn)E用,肥料或者殺蟲劑,會(huì)污染水系統(tǒng)。
    汽車
    8. emit (v)
    v.釋放
    9. exhaust /emission
    n.尾氣
    10. automobile /vehicle /combustion engine vehicle
    n.汽車
    11. the combustion /consumption of fossil fuels
    對(duì)化石燃料的燃燒
    The automobiles (abundant in modern society) will emit
    numerous /excessive /a large quantity of exhausts, owing to /due to the combustion of fossil fuels.
    現(xiàn)代社會(huì)非常普遍的汽車,由于對(duì)化心燃料的燃燒會(huì)產(chǎn)生很多尾氣。
    n+ saturated in
    n + brimmed in
    宣傳--解決辦法
    12. publicize /advertise
    v.宣傳
    13. spread the knowledge of....
    傳播...的知識(shí)
    14. raise the awareness of environmental protection
    提高對(duì)于環(huán)保的意識(shí)
    15. extend /increase their commitment to
    增加對(duì)于...的貢獻(xiàn)
    Being engaged in the decision-making process will increase employees commitment to their organization.
    Only via /by increasing people’ commitment to environmental protection and spreading relevant /related information /knowledge can they raise their awareness.
    只有人們?cè)黾訉?duì)于環(huán)境保護(hù)的貢獻(xiàn),以及傳播相關(guān)的知識(shí),大眾才能夠提高對(duì)環(huán)保的意識(shí)。