英文標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)是代表語(yǔ)法和語(yǔ)義的關(guān)系，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)比較少。并且隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)代的到來(lái)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)用語(yǔ)的誕生和短信服務(wù)的發(fā)展壯大，很多人開(kāi)始遺忘英文標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的基本用法。以下是整理的《人教版小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit 5知識(shí)點(diǎn)》，希望幫助到您。
重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：
1、一些由動(dòng)詞變化而來(lái)的職業(yè)名詞：
teach-teacher 、clean-cleaner 、sing-singer、 dance-dancer
drive-driver 、write-writer 、TV report-TV reporter
act-actor 、act-actress 、art-artist 、engine-engineerplay
basketball/football/baseball-basketball/football/baseball player
2、提問(wèn)職業(yè)有兩種方式： What is your father? 或者What does your father do?
3、a/an的區(qū)別，跟元音發(fā)音有關(guān)。例如：a singer/writer/TV reorteran actor/actress/artist/engineer/accountant
4、What are you going to be ?問(wèn)的是長(zhǎng)大想干什么，注意用"be". I'm going to be a …記住p61和63有關(guān)職業(yè)信息的內(nèi)容
5、記住幾個(gè)地點(diǎn)： shoe /car/air-conditioner company? 鞋/汽車/空調(diào)公司
6、做"對(duì)句子劃線部分提問(wèn)"試題時(shí)，一般應(yīng)該遵循三個(gè)步驟：
(1)確定與句子劃線部分相應(yīng)的特殊疑問(wèn)詞，并且特殊疑問(wèn)詞代替相應(yīng)的劃線部分。
(2)把特殊疑問(wèn)詞代替劃線部分后的句子變成一般疑問(wèn)句。
(3)最后再把特殊疑問(wèn)詞提到句首。
以上三個(gè)基本步驟可以用三個(gè)字來(lái)概括，即：定，問(wèn)，提。例如：This is a book.
①This is what.
②Is this what
③What is this ?
注意：句①②只是一種變化過(guò)程，不必寫(xiě)入試題中。句③才是試題所要求的形式和結(jié)果，必須寫(xiě)到試題上。以上三個(gè)步驟是對(duì)句子劃線部分提問(wèn)最基本的過(guò)程。
重點(diǎn)句型：
1.What does your mother do? 你媽媽是干什么的?
2.She is a TV reporter. 她是一個(gè)電視播音員。
3.Where does she work? 她在哪兒工作?
4.She works in a school. 她在學(xué)校工作。
5.How does she go to work? 她怎么去工作?
6.She goes to work by bus. 她乘公交車去工作。
重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：
Singer歌手 、writer作家 、actor男演員 、actress女演員、 artist畫(huà)家
TV reporter電視臺(tái)記者 、engineer工程師 、accountant會(huì)計(jì)、 policeman警察
Cleaner清潔工 、salesperson售貨員、work工作
針對(duì)練習(xí)：
I.選出下列各組單詞的劃線部分與其它三個(gè)讀音不同的單詞。
( )1. A. go B. son C. brother D. come
( )2. A. mother B. that C. these D. think
( )3. A. dad B. family C. father D. man
( )4. A. behind B. family C. kind D. Chinese
( )5. A. think B. picture C. policeman D. twin
II.單項(xiàng)選擇。
( )1.______mother is a teacher of English.
A. Lucy’s and Lily B. Lucy and Lily’s C. Lucy and Lily D. Lucy or Lily
( )2.My family ______ all ______ home.
A. is, in B. are, at C. are, on D. is, at
( )3. Please ______ the new student, Mary.
A. look after B. look like C. looks after D. looks like
( )4. Where ______ Mr. Zhang ______?
A. does, work B. do, work C. is, work D. are, work
( )5. Kate works ______ a school. Her father works ______ a farm.
A. in, in B. in, on C. on, in D. on, on
( )6.—What does your brother do? —He _____ a teacher
A. do B. does C. works D. is
( )7. Mr. Black is a doctor. He works _____.
A. in hospital B. on hospital C. in a hospital D. on a hospital
( )8. —What are you? — __________.
A. I’m very well. B. I’m eleven C. I’m in Mr. Li’s office D. I’m a basketball player
( )9. What does your father _____ Sundays?
A. do in B. do on C. does at D. does on
( )10. —______ does your brother work? —In a factory.
A. How B. Where C. What D. Which
重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：
1、一些由動(dòng)詞變化而來(lái)的職業(yè)名詞：
teach-teacher 、clean-cleaner 、sing-singer、 dance-dancer
drive-driver 、write-writer 、TV report-TV reporter
act-actor 、act-actress 、art-artist 、engine-engineerplay
basketball/football/baseball-basketball/football/baseball player
2、提問(wèn)職業(yè)有兩種方式： What is your father? 或者What does your father do?
3、a/an的區(qū)別，跟元音發(fā)音有關(guān)。例如：a singer/writer/TV reorteran actor/actress/artist/engineer/accountant
4、What are you going to be ?問(wèn)的是長(zhǎng)大想干什么，注意用"be". I'm going to be a …記住p61和63有關(guān)職業(yè)信息的內(nèi)容
5、記住幾個(gè)地點(diǎn)： shoe /car/air-conditioner company? 鞋/汽車/空調(diào)公司
6、做"對(duì)句子劃線部分提問(wèn)"試題時(shí)，一般應(yīng)該遵循三個(gè)步驟：
(1)確定與句子劃線部分相應(yīng)的特殊疑問(wèn)詞，并且特殊疑問(wèn)詞代替相應(yīng)的劃線部分。
(2)把特殊疑問(wèn)詞代替劃線部分后的句子變成一般疑問(wèn)句。
(3)最后再把特殊疑問(wèn)詞提到句首。
以上三個(gè)基本步驟可以用三個(gè)字來(lái)概括，即：定，問(wèn)，提。例如：This is a book.
①This is what.
②Is this what
③What is this ?
注意：句①②只是一種變化過(guò)程，不必寫(xiě)入試題中。句③才是試題所要求的形式和結(jié)果，必須寫(xiě)到試題上。以上三個(gè)步驟是對(duì)句子劃線部分提問(wèn)最基本的過(guò)程。
重點(diǎn)句型：
1.What does your mother do? 你媽媽是干什么的?
2.She is a TV reporter. 她是一個(gè)電視播音員。
3.Where does she work? 她在哪兒工作?
4.She works in a school. 她在學(xué)校工作。
5.How does she go to work? 她怎么去工作?
6.She goes to work by bus. 她乘公交車去工作。
重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：
Singer歌手 、writer作家 、actor男演員 、actress女演員、 artist畫(huà)家
TV reporter電視臺(tái)記者 、engineer工程師 、accountant會(huì)計(jì)、 policeman警察
Cleaner清潔工 、salesperson售貨員、work工作
針對(duì)練習(xí)：
I.選出下列各組單詞的劃線部分與其它三個(gè)讀音不同的單詞。
( )1. A. go B. son C. brother D. come
( )2. A. mother B. that C. these D. think
( )3. A. dad B. family C. father D. man
( )4. A. behind B. family C. kind D. Chinese
( )5. A. think B. picture C. policeman D. twin
II.單項(xiàng)選擇。
( )1.______mother is a teacher of English.
A. Lucy’s and Lily B. Lucy and Lily’s C. Lucy and Lily D. Lucy or Lily
( )2.My family ______ all ______ home.
A. is, in B. are, at C. are, on D. is, at
( )3. Please ______ the new student, Mary.
A. look after B. look like C. looks after D. looks like
( )4. Where ______ Mr. Zhang ______?
A. does, work B. do, work C. is, work D. are, work
( )5. Kate works ______ a school. Her father works ______ a farm.
A. in, in B. in, on C. on, in D. on, on
( )6.—What does your brother do? —He _____ a teacher
A. do B. does C. works D. is
( )7. Mr. Black is a doctor. He works _____.
A. in hospital B. on hospital C. in a hospital D. on a hospital
( )8. —What are you? — __________.
A. I’m very well. B. I’m eleven C. I’m in Mr. Li’s office D. I’m a basketball player
( )9. What does your father _____ Sundays?
A. do in B. do on C. does at D. does on
( )10. —______ does your brother work? —In a factory.
A. How B. Where C. What D. Which