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UNIT THIRTY-FOUR
I.語法(GRAMMAR)
Indirect Speech (II):
注意轉(zhuǎn)換后的一些指示代詞,時間詞,地點詞等變化。
例如:this-that; these-those; now-then; last week-the week before; next week-the next week; here-there etc.
He said: "I want to go swimming."
He said that be wanted to go swimming.
She said to me: "I saw you last week."
She told me she had seen me the week before.
The old man said: "We have returned for a week."
The old man said they had returned for a week.
"Open the window, please." said my mother.
My mother told / asked me to open the window.
He ordered me: "Don't walk so fast."
He told me not to walk so fast.
II.精編測試題(EXERCISES)
Fill in the blanks with proper words:
1. He said he ________ (see) the film already.
2. She said they ________ (return) to Paris the next day.
3. I told the boy ________ (stand up) at once.
4. They told us we ________ (win) the first prize.
5. It said that the earth ________ (go) around the sun.
6. He said when we ________ (come) in, he ________ (read) a book.
7. That lady ________ (sell) her jewellery last month.
8. Till yesterday, that lady ________ (sell out) all her jewellery.
9. There ________ (be) an important meeting this evening.
Translate the following sentences:
1.這可真的是條轟動一時的新聞。
2.那個女演員告訴記者她感到很累。
3.那個制片商說他想再拍一部電影。
4.真想不到。我們要去埃及旅行了。
5.他當(dāng)時可能非常累了。
UNIT THIRTY-FIVE
I.語法(GRAMMAR)
Indirect Speech (III):(疑問句的間接引語)
He asked: "Do you speak Chinese?"
He wanted to know if / whether I spoke Chinese.
He asked: "when will the meeting begin?"
He asked when the meeting would begin.
"Where can I find the bag?" asked she.
She wanted to know where she could find the bag.
if ... 從句:
If it rains tomorrow, I'll stay at home.
You'll miss the chance if you are not hurry.
He asked if it would rain tomorrow.
II.精編測試題(EXERCISES)
Exercises:
Fill in the blanks where necessary:
1. They say ________ they will go to church tomorrow.
2. The old lady asked ________ time it was.
3. Jim asked his father ________ buy him a new schoolbag.
4. My wife wants to know ________ you need some help.
5. He asked her ________ she was eager to go abroad.
6. ________ you drop the vase, you'll pay for it.
7. If you promise it won't happen again, I ________ forgive you.
8. I want to know ________ season you like best.
9. He asked me ________ I would like to go with him.
10. The girl decided to buy the pen ________ was shown on the shelf.
11. You're that person ________ I'm looking for.
Translations:
1.如果我有錢,我就去買一輛車。
2.如果你愿意,你可以和我一起上街買東西。
3.真是一個讓人高興的計劃,可這一切要取決于天氣。
4.他問您是否好點了。如果您病好了的話,他邀請您吃飯。
5.順便說一下,老板要我今天晚上加班,我可能遲點回去。
6.—他對你說什么了?—他說Jane可能已經(jīng)到家了。
7.他想知道您懂不懂英語?
8.有空的話,我們就去世界各國旅行。
UNIT THIRTY-SIX
I.語法(GRAMMAR)
Passive Voice: (be done)
在被動語態(tài)中 be 動詞體現(xiàn)時態(tài)變化。
She dusts the dressing-table.
The dressing-table is dusted (by her).
She put the book in her bag.
The book was put in her bag.
He has shown the picture to his mother.
The picture has been shown to his mother.
You will find the famous church.
The famous church will be found.
II.精編測試題(EXERCISES)
Change the sentences into passive voice:
1. They will clean the room this afternoon.
2. We have already finished our homework.
3. She cut down the peach trees.
4. I cover the bottle with a piece of paper.
5. Has anyone repaired the car?
Fill in the blanks with the right forms of the verbs given:
1. This house ________ (build) last year.
2. That film ________ (show) already.
3. If the window ________ (break), you 'll pay for it.
4. When the missing girl ________ (find), she was sleeping.
5. I ________ (make) up my mind before she telephoned me.
6. At eight o'clock yesterday morning, he ________ (read) the English book.
7. While she ________ (do) her housework, her husband gave her a sweet kiss.
8. I found the students forgot ________ (lock) the door when they left the room.
Corrections:
1. Last nigh, the man had been introduced to others in the party.
2. She said she would win the match on next week.
3. Did the pretty woman made her mind?
4. I didn't want to do nothing.
5. Do you know that when I can know my marks of those exams.
6. I want to ask where are we going.
7. She is looking for the key of her room.
8. They have never seen the film, haven't they?
9. — It isn't a fine day, is it? — Yes, it isn't a fine day.
10. I knew that the earth wasn't round.
11. Those people are Japaneses.
12. My brother didn't like coffee. Neither do I.
13. I lost my watch, so I want to buy it.
14. He is the man that I served yesterday.
15. He was arriving home when I rang him.
Translations:
1.我家門前有條河,河里有許多孩子在游泳。
2.在這座城市里發(fā)生了地震。(an earthquake)
3.你所說的讓我感到很難過。
4.這就是我們旅行乘坐的輪船。
5.他一溜煙跑了。
6.這是一年前發(fā)生在我姐姐身上的事。
7.那個年輕人人品怎么樣?
8.你的頭怎么了?你一定要去看醫(yī)生。
9.后天我驅(qū)車去火車站接我爸爸的一個朋友。
UNIT THIRTY-FOUR
I.語法(GRAMMAR)
Indirect Speech (II):
注意轉(zhuǎn)換后的一些指示代詞,時間詞,地點詞等變化。
例如:this-that; these-those; now-then; last week-the week before; next week-the next week; here-there etc.
He said: "I want to go swimming."
He said that be wanted to go swimming.
She said to me: "I saw you last week."
She told me she had seen me the week before.
The old man said: "We have returned for a week."
The old man said they had returned for a week.
"Open the window, please." said my mother.
My mother told / asked me to open the window.
He ordered me: "Don't walk so fast."
He told me not to walk so fast.
II.精編測試題(EXERCISES)
Fill in the blanks with proper words:
1. He said he ________ (see) the film already.
2. She said they ________ (return) to Paris the next day.
3. I told the boy ________ (stand up) at once.
4. They told us we ________ (win) the first prize.
5. It said that the earth ________ (go) around the sun.
6. He said when we ________ (come) in, he ________ (read) a book.
7. That lady ________ (sell) her jewellery last month.
8. Till yesterday, that lady ________ (sell out) all her jewellery.
9. There ________ (be) an important meeting this evening.
Translate the following sentences:
1.這可真的是條轟動一時的新聞。
2.那個女演員告訴記者她感到很累。
3.那個制片商說他想再拍一部電影。
4.真想不到。我們要去埃及旅行了。
5.他當(dāng)時可能非常累了。
UNIT THIRTY-FIVE
I.語法(GRAMMAR)
Indirect Speech (III):(疑問句的間接引語)
He asked: "Do you speak Chinese?"
He wanted to know if / whether I spoke Chinese.
He asked: "when will the meeting begin?"
He asked when the meeting would begin.
"Where can I find the bag?" asked she.
She wanted to know where she could find the bag.
if ... 從句:
If it rains tomorrow, I'll stay at home.
You'll miss the chance if you are not hurry.
He asked if it would rain tomorrow.
II.精編測試題(EXERCISES)
Exercises:
Fill in the blanks where necessary:
1. They say ________ they will go to church tomorrow.
2. The old lady asked ________ time it was.
3. Jim asked his father ________ buy him a new schoolbag.
4. My wife wants to know ________ you need some help.
5. He asked her ________ she was eager to go abroad.
6. ________ you drop the vase, you'll pay for it.
7. If you promise it won't happen again, I ________ forgive you.
8. I want to know ________ season you like best.
9. He asked me ________ I would like to go with him.
10. The girl decided to buy the pen ________ was shown on the shelf.
11. You're that person ________ I'm looking for.
Translations:
1.如果我有錢,我就去買一輛車。
2.如果你愿意,你可以和我一起上街買東西。
3.真是一個讓人高興的計劃,可這一切要取決于天氣。
4.他問您是否好點了。如果您病好了的話,他邀請您吃飯。
5.順便說一下,老板要我今天晚上加班,我可能遲點回去。
6.—他對你說什么了?—他說Jane可能已經(jīng)到家了。
7.他想知道您懂不懂英語?
8.有空的話,我們就去世界各國旅行。
UNIT THIRTY-SIX
I.語法(GRAMMAR)
Passive Voice: (be done)
在被動語態(tài)中 be 動詞體現(xiàn)時態(tài)變化。
She dusts the dressing-table.
The dressing-table is dusted (by her).
She put the book in her bag.
The book was put in her bag.
He has shown the picture to his mother.
The picture has been shown to his mother.
You will find the famous church.
The famous church will be found.
II.精編測試題(EXERCISES)
Change the sentences into passive voice:
1. They will clean the room this afternoon.
2. We have already finished our homework.
3. She cut down the peach trees.
4. I cover the bottle with a piece of paper.
5. Has anyone repaired the car?
Fill in the blanks with the right forms of the verbs given:
1. This house ________ (build) last year.
2. That film ________ (show) already.
3. If the window ________ (break), you 'll pay for it.
4. When the missing girl ________ (find), she was sleeping.
5. I ________ (make) up my mind before she telephoned me.
6. At eight o'clock yesterday morning, he ________ (read) the English book.
7. While she ________ (do) her housework, her husband gave her a sweet kiss.
8. I found the students forgot ________ (lock) the door when they left the room.
Corrections:
1. Last nigh, the man had been introduced to others in the party.
2. She said she would win the match on next week.
3. Did the pretty woman made her mind?
4. I didn't want to do nothing.
5. Do you know that when I can know my marks of those exams.
6. I want to ask where are we going.
7. She is looking for the key of her room.
8. They have never seen the film, haven't they?
9. — It isn't a fine day, is it? — Yes, it isn't a fine day.
10. I knew that the earth wasn't round.
11. Those people are Japaneses.
12. My brother didn't like coffee. Neither do I.
13. I lost my watch, so I want to buy it.
14. He is the man that I served yesterday.
15. He was arriving home when I rang him.
Translations:
1.我家門前有條河,河里有許多孩子在游泳。
2.在這座城市里發(fā)生了地震。(an earthquake)
3.你所說的讓我感到很難過。
4.這就是我們旅行乘坐的輪船。
5.他一溜煙跑了。
6.這是一年前發(fā)生在我姐姐身上的事。
7.那個年輕人人品怎么樣?
8.你的頭怎么了?你一定要去看醫(yī)生。
9.后天我驅(qū)車去火車站接我爸爸的一個朋友。