英語四級(jí)頻道為備考英語四級(jí)的同學(xué)們整理了2019年12月英語四級(jí)高級(jí)語法講解:狀語從句之原因狀語,希望可以為大家?guī)韼椭A(yù)祝大家高分通過大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試。

原因狀語從句
連接詞:because, since, as, for ,now that, in that, owing to, due to, thanks to, because of , as a result of;
比較:because, since, as和for
1) because語勢(shì),用來說明人所不知的原因,回答why提出的問題。當(dāng)原因是顯而易見的或已為人們所知,就用as或 since。
I didn't go, because I was afraid.
Since /As the weather is so bad, we have to delay our journey.
2) 由because引導(dǎo)的從句如果放在句末,且前面有逗 號(hào),則可以用for來代替。但如果不是說明直接原因,而是多種情況加以推斷,就只能用for。
He is absent today, because / for he is ill.
He must be ill, for he is absent today.
now that :既然;
in that :因?yàn)?,通常只能放在句中,?qiáng)調(diào)重要的,的的原因;
eg:Now that this semester is finished, I am going to rest a few days and take a trip.
Human beings are different from animals in that human can speak and think.
owing to, due to, thanks to, because of , as a result of等短語后面只能接詞或短語,不能接從句;