2018年成人學位英語考試輔導:轉化動詞活靈活現(xiàn)

字號:


    為了讓大家更好的準備2018年成人英語考試,整理了相關復習考點《2018年成人學位英語考試輔導:轉化動詞活靈活現(xiàn)》一文,希望有助于考生全面系統(tǒng)的復習考試!
    在現(xiàn)代英語詞匯里,轉化詞很多。其中的名詞轉化為動詞的趨勢更為顯著。原因是轉化動詞很有生氣,極富吸引力。必須注意的是,轉化動詞與原動詞的含義,有所不同。例如:
    ①a. Do you know how to serve the guests?(侍候)
    b. Do you know how to service this type of machine?(維修)
    ②a. Who empowered him to announce the news?(授權)
    b. How to power this dissused machine?(為……提供動力)
    ③a. NUS is situated on a ridge.(位于)
    b. Where are they going to site the new factory? (定…… 的地點)
    ④a. Before he departed, he packed the clothes and other belongings into his trunk.(裝進;包好)
    b. You should know how to package the goods to attract more customers.(包裝)
    轉化動詞越來越多,報章雜志里,比比皆是。讀書閱報時,要多多留意,盡量吸收。
    下面是些信手拈來的常用動詞,全都由名詞轉化而來:
    ● There is no guarantee against crimes unless every flat and house can be properly policed.(警備)
    ● The criminal elements would factor into their chances of getting away quickly.(把……因素考慮在內(nèi))
    ● The shelling targeted the rival's headquarters.(把……作為目標)
    ● Later, Tom journeyed to Happy Valley where he placed a few bets on some horses.(旅行)
    ● It was the big powers which brokered the Paris Peace Talks.(安排……的細節(jié))
    ● Jason has authored more than a dozen of books on English language learning.(著述)
    ● Can parents pressure their children into learning something they are not interested in ?(迫使、強 迫……做)
    ● Gary's coat is patterned on a French model.(仿照)
    ● The couple have husbanded their resources successfully.(節(jié)儉地使用)
    ● The Browns papered their bedroom instead of painting it. (用紙糊上)
    ● To protect the machine from rust, you must oil it regularly.(加滑潤油)
    ● It is a good idea to position your new office near the town centre.(設立于)
    ● The wine is bottled at the vineyard.(裝于瓶內(nèi))
    ● Can you loan us your valuable paintings for the art exhibition?(借出)
    ● Roadside hawkers carted away all the unsold goods.(用車運去)
    ● Susan is sandwiched between two strangers.(擠在)
    ● The newly set up language centre is manned by linguists of high calibre.(操作)
    ● Where are you going to house the computerised lab?(安置)