你是泊于青春的港口的一葉小舟，愿你揚(yáng)起信念的帆，載著希望的夢(mèng)幻，駛向遼闊的海洋。以下是為大家整理的《2018自考英語二高分考前練習(xí)【三】》供您查閱。
1.Opposition leaders will be watching carefully to see how the Prime Minister ________ the crisis.
A. handles
B. conducts
C. observes
D. directs
2.It took a few seconds for her eyes to ________ to the darkness.
A. allocate
B. adopt
C. apply
D. adjust
3.To write up his novel， John is looking for an environment free ________ outside distraction.
A. on
B. with
C. from
D. in
4.Johnson was ________ unknown before running for the presidency.
A. visibly
B. visually
C. vertically
D. virtually
5.The volunteers would rather go by train than ________.
A. to drive
B. drive
C. driven
D. to be driven
6.Police are ________ the disappearance of two children.
A. looking up
B. looking through
C. looking into
D. looking on
7.If you try to learn too many things at a time， you may get ________.
A. concentrated
B. confused
C. confirmed
D. convinced
8.You should help them ________ when your friends quarrel with each other.
A. come into sight
B. come to terms
C. come into play
D. come to power
9.Modern economics ________ the country‘s agricultural policies.
A. undergoes
B. understands
C. underlies
D. undertakes
10.I was writing a report last night; ________ I would not have stayed up late.
A. however
B. otherwise
C. therefore
D. furthermore
1.正確答案：A 答案解析：[譯文] 對(duì)立面領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人將會(huì)仔細(xì)地看著首相如何控制危機(jī)。
動(dòng)詞詞義選擇題。[詳細(xì)解答] A 應(yīng)付，對(duì)付，控制 B 引導(dǎo)，進(jìn)行，實(shí)施 C 觀察，監(jiān)測(cè)，遵守 D 指導(dǎo)，監(jiān)督
2.正確答案：D 答案解析：[譯文] 她花了幾秒鐘時(shí)間使眼睛適應(yīng)黑暗。
動(dòng)詞詞義選擇題。A 分配，撥出 B 收養(yǎng)，過繼C 應(yīng)用，申請(qǐng) D 調(diào)整，使適合
3.正確答案：C 答案解析：[譯文] 約翰為了寫完他的小說，正在尋找一個(gè)擺脫外界干擾的環(huán)境。
介詞選擇題。?[詳細(xì)解答] free from… 使人擺脫…，不受…的，沒有…的
4.正確答案：D 答案解析：[譯文] 事實(shí)上，約翰遜在參選總統(tǒng)職位之前是個(gè)無名人士。
(形近的)副詞詞義區(qū)分題。[詳細(xì)解答] A 顯然，明顯地 B 外表上，直觀地C 垂直地，直立地 D 實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上
5.正確答案：B 答案解析：[譯文]志愿者寧愿坐火車去而不愿開汽車去。
語法題。[詳細(xì)解答]would rather 或 would sooner 的意思都是“寧愿”，其后要求直接用動(dòng)詞原形。 如果后邊是that引導(dǎo)的從句，那么要求用過去時(shí)動(dòng)詞表示尚未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用過去完成時(shí)動(dòng)詞表示對(duì)已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作的某種愿望。
應(yīng)用舉例：
We would rather talk about football or the weather.
我們寧愿談?wù)動(dòng)嘘P(guān)足球或者天氣的話題。
I would rather you came tomorrow.
我寧愿你明天去。
I would sooner you had gone there too.
我寧愿你也去那里了。
1.正確答案：A 答案解析：[譯文] 對(duì)立面領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人將會(huì)仔細(xì)地看著首相如何控制危機(jī)。
動(dòng)詞詞義選擇題。?[詳細(xì)解答] A 應(yīng)付，對(duì)付，控制 B 引導(dǎo)，進(jìn)行，實(shí)施 C 觀察，監(jiān)測(cè)，遵守 D 指導(dǎo)，監(jiān)督
2.正確答案：D 答案解析：[譯文] 她花了幾秒鐘時(shí)間使眼睛適應(yīng)黑暗。
動(dòng)詞詞義選擇題。A 分配，撥出 B 收養(yǎng)，過繼C 應(yīng)用，申請(qǐng) D 調(diào)整，使適合
3.正確答案：C 答案解析：[譯文] 約翰為了寫完他的小說，正在尋找一個(gè)擺脫外界干擾的環(huán)境。
介詞選擇題。?[詳細(xì)解答] free from… 使人擺脫…，不受…的，沒有…的
4.正確答案：D 答案解析：[譯文] 事實(shí)上，約翰遜在參選總統(tǒng)職位之前是個(gè)無名人士。
(形近的)副詞詞義區(qū)分題。?[詳細(xì)解答] A 顯然，明顯地 B 外表上，直觀地C 垂直地，直立地 D 實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上
5.正確答案：B 答案解析：[譯文]志愿者寧愿坐火車去而不愿開汽車去。
語法題。?[詳細(xì)解答]would rather 或 would sooner 的意思都是“寧愿”，其后要求直接用動(dòng)詞原形。 如果后邊是that引導(dǎo)的從句，那么要求用過去時(shí)動(dòng)詞表示尚未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用過去完成時(shí)動(dòng)詞表示對(duì)已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作的某種愿望。
應(yīng)用舉例：
We would rather talk about football or the weather.
我們寧愿談?wù)動(dòng)嘘P(guān)足球或者天氣的話題。
I would rather you came tomorrow.
我寧愿你明天去。
I would sooner you had gone there too.
我寧愿你也去那里了。
1.Opposition leaders will be watching carefully to see how the Prime Minister ________ the crisis.
A. handles
B. conducts
C. observes
D. directs
2.It took a few seconds for her eyes to ________ to the darkness.
A. allocate
B. adopt
C. apply
D. adjust
3.To write up his novel， John is looking for an environment free ________ outside distraction.
A. on
B. with
C. from
D. in
4.Johnson was ________ unknown before running for the presidency.
A. visibly
B. visually
C. vertically
D. virtually
5.The volunteers would rather go by train than ________.
A. to drive
B. drive
C. driven
D. to be driven
6.Police are ________ the disappearance of two children.
A. looking up
B. looking through
C. looking into
D. looking on
7.If you try to learn too many things at a time， you may get ________.
A. concentrated
B. confused
C. confirmed
D. convinced
8.You should help them ________ when your friends quarrel with each other.
A. come into sight
B. come to terms
C. come into play
D. come to power
9.Modern economics ________ the country‘s agricultural policies.
A. undergoes
B. understands
C. underlies
D. undertakes
10.I was writing a report last night; ________ I would not have stayed up late.
A. however
B. otherwise
C. therefore
D. furthermore
1.正確答案：A 答案解析：[譯文] 對(duì)立面領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人將會(huì)仔細(xì)地看著首相如何控制危機(jī)。
動(dòng)詞詞義選擇題。[詳細(xì)解答] A 應(yīng)付，對(duì)付，控制 B 引導(dǎo)，進(jìn)行，實(shí)施 C 觀察，監(jiān)測(cè)，遵守 D 指導(dǎo)，監(jiān)督
2.正確答案：D 答案解析：[譯文] 她花了幾秒鐘時(shí)間使眼睛適應(yīng)黑暗。
動(dòng)詞詞義選擇題。A 分配，撥出 B 收養(yǎng)，過繼C 應(yīng)用，申請(qǐng) D 調(diào)整，使適合
3.正確答案：C 答案解析：[譯文] 約翰為了寫完他的小說，正在尋找一個(gè)擺脫外界干擾的環(huán)境。
介詞選擇題。?[詳細(xì)解答] free from… 使人擺脫…，不受…的，沒有…的
4.正確答案：D 答案解析：[譯文] 事實(shí)上，約翰遜在參選總統(tǒng)職位之前是個(gè)無名人士。
(形近的)副詞詞義區(qū)分題。[詳細(xì)解答] A 顯然，明顯地 B 外表上，直觀地C 垂直地，直立地 D 實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上
5.正確答案：B 答案解析：[譯文]志愿者寧愿坐火車去而不愿開汽車去。
語法題。[詳細(xì)解答]would rather 或 would sooner 的意思都是“寧愿”，其后要求直接用動(dòng)詞原形。 如果后邊是that引導(dǎo)的從句，那么要求用過去時(shí)動(dòng)詞表示尚未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用過去完成時(shí)動(dòng)詞表示對(duì)已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作的某種愿望。
應(yīng)用舉例：
We would rather talk about football or the weather.
我們寧愿談?wù)動(dòng)嘘P(guān)足球或者天氣的話題。
I would rather you came tomorrow.
我寧愿你明天去。
I would sooner you had gone there too.
我寧愿你也去那里了。
1.正確答案：A 答案解析：[譯文] 對(duì)立面領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人將會(huì)仔細(xì)地看著首相如何控制危機(jī)。
動(dòng)詞詞義選擇題。?[詳細(xì)解答] A 應(yīng)付，對(duì)付，控制 B 引導(dǎo)，進(jìn)行，實(shí)施 C 觀察，監(jiān)測(cè)，遵守 D 指導(dǎo)，監(jiān)督
2.正確答案：D 答案解析：[譯文] 她花了幾秒鐘時(shí)間使眼睛適應(yīng)黑暗。
動(dòng)詞詞義選擇題。A 分配，撥出 B 收養(yǎng)，過繼C 應(yīng)用，申請(qǐng) D 調(diào)整，使適合
3.正確答案：C 答案解析：[譯文] 約翰為了寫完他的小說，正在尋找一個(gè)擺脫外界干擾的環(huán)境。
介詞選擇題。?[詳細(xì)解答] free from… 使人擺脫…，不受…的，沒有…的
4.正確答案：D 答案解析：[譯文] 事實(shí)上，約翰遜在參選總統(tǒng)職位之前是個(gè)無名人士。
(形近的)副詞詞義區(qū)分題。?[詳細(xì)解答] A 顯然，明顯地 B 外表上，直觀地C 垂直地，直立地 D 實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上
5.正確答案：B 答案解析：[譯文]志愿者寧愿坐火車去而不愿開汽車去。
語法題。?[詳細(xì)解答]would rather 或 would sooner 的意思都是“寧愿”，其后要求直接用動(dòng)詞原形。 如果后邊是that引導(dǎo)的從句，那么要求用過去時(shí)動(dòng)詞表示尚未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用過去完成時(shí)動(dòng)詞表示對(duì)已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作的某種愿望。
應(yīng)用舉例：
We would rather talk about football or the weather.
我們寧愿談?wù)動(dòng)嘘P(guān)足球或者天氣的話題。
I would rather you came tomorrow.
我寧愿你明天去。
I would sooner you had gone there too.
我寧愿你也去那里了。