2019考研英語寫作7大常見錯誤

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考研英語的五大題型中,寫作作為第二大高分題型,在學(xué)子們的爭分過程中起著至關(guān)重要的作用。很多同學(xué)在備考寫作中,錯誤地將其視作為模板的背誦,本文將分析7大寫作中常見錯誤,為同學(xué)們有效規(guī)避提供借鑒。
    
    第一, 將可數(shù)名詞單獨使用。
    例如:誤:Only in this way can we embrace bright future.
    正:Only in this way can we embrace a bright future.
    在可數(shù)名詞的使用上,要么直接加a, an, this that 等限定詞,要么直接用復(fù)數(shù)形式,切忌單獨使用。
    第二, 英語中的動詞被動結(jié)構(gòu),動詞忘記加ed或者d, 直接使用動詞原形。
    例如:誤:It will be appreciate if you could let me know the details about our school’s tuition fee.
    正:It will be appreciated if you could let me know the details about our school’s tuition fee.
    第三, 動詞原形位于句首作主語。
    誤:Put enough emphasis on preventing the problem will be necessary.
    正:Putting enough emphasis on preventing the problem will be necessary.
    第四,主謂不一致 。
    誤:The inclinations, which is depicted in the chart, is supposed to be given more consideration
    正:The inclinations, which is depicted in the chart, are supposed to be given more consideration.
    第五, 濫用動詞原形。
    誤:The simple but educational drawing records that four persons are play football, which successfully arouses our curiosity.
    正: The simple but educational drawing records that four persons are playing football, which successfully arouses our curiosity.
    如何正確地使用動詞一直是同學(xué)們寫作中遇見的難題,大多數(shù)同學(xué)會忽略時態(tài)和第三人稱單數(shù)等問題,在這里,同學(xué)們需要明白的是,一般只有在情態(tài)動詞后面加上動詞原形,所以如果有時候忘記怎么變化動詞,可以考慮在前面加上情態(tài)動詞。
    第六, 用逗號單獨連接并列的句子,沒有添加并列連詞
    誤: A number of people hold that the phenomenon is in possession of various demerits, from my perspective, its strengths outweigh its weaknesses.
    正: A number of people hold that the phenomenon is in possession of various demerits, but from my perspective, its strengths outweigh its weaknesses.
    在英語中,并列連詞諸如and , or ,but 和so 等詞起到了并列不同語法結(jié)構(gòu)的作用,而標(biāo)點符號主要起的作用是斷句,無法代替這些并列連詞的作用。
    第七,介詞的誤用搭配
    誤:It is advisable for employers to attach due emphasis on workers’ job satisfaction.
    正:It is advisable for employers to attach due emphasis to workers’ job satisfaction.
    以上幾點錯誤是大家在寫作中經(jīng)常容易出現(xiàn)的問題,這些錯誤看似很簡單,卻是大家很容易忽略的地方,希望大家能予以重視,在發(fā)現(xiàn)問題的基礎(chǔ)上解決問題,拿到同學(xué)們應(yīng)拿的分?jǐn)?shù)。