在大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試中，單獨(dú)考察英語四級(jí)語法的題幾乎沒有，但是英語四級(jí)語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)卻貫穿整張?jiān)嚲?，下面是四?jí)頻道為大家整理的大學(xué)英語四級(jí)語法知識(shí)《2018年12月英語四級(jí)語法知識(shí)：few, little...》，希望可以為大家?guī)韼椭?/span>
2018年12月大學(xué)英語四級(jí)語法大全目錄
few, little, a few, a little
few + 可數(shù)名詞, (a) little + 不可數(shù)名詞
a few / a little 為肯定含義，還有一點(diǎn)
few / little 為否定含義，沒有多少了。
He has a few friends. 他有幾個(gè)朋友。
He has few friends. 他幾乎沒有朋友。
We still have a little time. 我們還有點(diǎn)時(shí)間。
There is little time left.幾乎沒剩下什么時(shí)間了。
典型例題:
Although he 's wealthy，he spends___ on clothes.
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
答案： A. spend所指的是錢，不可數(shù)，只能用little或 a little. 本句為although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，由句意知后句為否定含義，因此應(yīng)用little表示幾乎不。
固定搭配:
only a few (=few) not a few (=many) quite a few (=many)
many a (=many)
Many books were sold.
Many a book was sold.
賣出了許多書。