愿你是一棵樹：春天，吐一山淡淡的香味；夏天，灑一抹如泉的涼蔭；秋天，舉一樹甜甜的青果；冬天，做一個養(yǎng)精蓄銳的好夢！以下是為大家整理的《2019醫(yī)學(xué)考博英語：歷年真題中的專業(yè)術(shù)語【16-20】》供您查閱。
【篇一】
1. 煩惱和憂慮depression and anxiety
2. 健康 physical health
3. 電腦顯示器 graphoscope(computer screen)
4. 電子束: electron beam
5. 圖像，picture, image
6. 輻射與電磁波: radiation, magnetic wave
7. 眼病，如青光眼等: eye diseases,
8. 彈力和阻力: elasticity, resistance
9. 手指和上肢不利: finger and limb
10. 體位: body position
11. 肌肉骨骼系統(tǒng): muscular and skeletal system
12. 腰、頸、肩、腕部: waist, neck, shoulders, wrist
13. 生理、心理重負: physiological and psychological load
14. 睡眠多夢: dreaminess
15. 神經(jīng)衰弱: neurasthenia
16. 機體免疫力下降: decline of immune system
17. 網(wǎng)絡(luò)綜合征: network syndrome
18. 心理障礙: mental block, mental maladjustment
19. 交感神經(jīng)功能失調(diào): malfunction of sympathetic nerve
20. 睡眠障礙: sleep disorder
21. 生物鐘紊亂: biological disorder
22. 食欲下降: loss of appetite
23. 體重減輕: loss of weight
24. 精力不足: energy deficiency
25. 自我評價降低: low self-evaluation
26. 思維遲緩: retardation in thinking
27. 不愿意參加社會活動: unwillingness to participate in social activities
28. 飲酒和濫用藥物: alcoholic and drug abuse
29. 呼吸系統(tǒng): respiratory (breathing) system
30. 過敏癥: anaphylaxis, hypersensitivity
31. 臭氧氣體: ozone
32. 激光打印機: laser printer
33. 哮喘病: asthma
34. 肺部病變: pathological changes in lungs
35. 增強自我保健意識: self-protection awareness
36. 適當休息: proper break
37. 體育鍛煉: physical exercises
38. 體能: energy, stamina
39. 身體檢查和自我心理測定: physical check-up and psychological self-evaluation
40. 注意工作環(huán)境: more attention to the working environment
41. 通風(fēng): ventilation
42. 補充營養(yǎng)：nutritional supplement
43. 活性物質(zhì): active material
44. 放射性物質(zhì): radioactive material
【篇二】
1. 激烈的競爭: intense competition
2. 面對各種各樣的挑戰(zhàn): confront various challenges
3. 情緒低落、容易疲勞: yield to depression, fatigue
4. 不愿意運動：unwillingness to take some sports activities.
5. 失眠、頭痛、注意力不集中: sleep loss (insomnia), headache, distraction
6. “灰色狀態(tài)”或“第三狀態(tài)”: gray mental state (status)
7. 健康處方: a healthy prescription
8. 均衡營養(yǎng)合理膳食: balanced diet
9. 熱量過剩: excessive heat
10. 營養(yǎng)和熱量的不足: less enough (insufficient) nutrition and calories
11. 脂類: lipid
12. 昏昏欲睡: sleepiness
13. 脂肪: fat
14. 視力減弱: decrease of eyesight
15. 魚肉、豬旰、韭菜、鰻魚: fish, pork liver, leek, eel
16. 新鮮蔬菜、水果等富含維生素C的食物: fresh vegetable,
17. 心理狀態(tài)和精力充沛：psychological status; full of vigor
18. 個人差異: personal difference
19. 覺醒程度: awakening degree(直譯)
20. 反應(yīng)速度：reaction speed
21. 心理調(diào)節(jié): psychological adjustment
22. 維持心理平衡: psychological balance
23. 大腦信號: brain signal
24. 頭痛、失眠:headache, sleep loss, insomnia
25. 超負荷運轉(zhuǎn): overloading operation
26. 放松全身的肌肉: muscular relaxation
27. 去掉雜念: get rid of (remove) distracting thought
28. 丹田*: Dan Tian Point
29. 調(diào)整臟器活動: adjustment of viscera movement
30. 負離子濃度: anion concentration
31. 神經(jīng)系統(tǒng): nerve system
32. 胃腸消化: intestine digestion
33. 辦公室內(nèi)勤:office secretary
34. 保健操: gym
35. 活動筋骨: take part in some sports activities
36. “靜坐”生活方式: sedentary life style
37. 慢性疾病: chronic diseases
38. 事半功倍: half work with the double results
39. 午睡: afternoon nap
40. 將身體伸展開來: body stretching
41. 不要扒在桌上睡： avoid sleeping at the table
42. 慢性頸肩病: chronic neck disease
【篇三】
1. 呼吸運動breathing
2. 調(diào)節(jié)呼吸: adjustment of breathing
3. 大腦缺氧: cerebral anoxia
4. 深呼吸: deep breathing
5. 腹式深呼吸: abdominal breathing
6. 呼吸系統(tǒng)疾病: respiratory system disease
7. 慢性支氣管炎、哮喘、肺氣腫: bronchitis, asthma, emphysema
8. 肺活量: lung capacity
9. 彈性: elasticity
10. 呼吸的深度和頻率: depth and frequency of breathing
11. 放松繃緊的神經(jīng): calm one’s nerve
12. 舒緩焦慮: relieve depression
13. 瑜伽: Yuga
14. 降低呼吸節(jié)奏: lower respiratory rhythm
15. 呼吸降血壓法: blood pressure reduction by taking deep breath
16. 腹式深呼吸: abdominal style (deep) breathing
17. 前列腺素: prostate
18. 血管擴張: arterial dilation
19. 血壓降低: blood pressure reduction
20. 毫升: milliliter
21. 用力吐: breathing out hard
22. 廢氣全部排出體外: take waste gas from the blood and remove it from the body
23. 吸——停(屏氣10—20秒鐘)——呼: breathe-stop-breathe
24. 神經(jīng)興奮：neural excitation
25. 腸鳴：borborygmus
26. 益于健康長壽：beneficial to life expectancy
27. 肺、肋骨、橫膈膜: lungs, ribs, diaphragm
28. 力量和節(jié)奏: power and rhythm
【篇四】
1. 腦卒:brain death
2. 腦血管意外: cerebralvascular accident
3. 腦出血、腦缺血、腦血栓: cerebral hemorrhage/cerebral ischemia/cerebral thrombosis
4. 蛛網(wǎng)膜下腔出血: retinal hemorrhage
5. 致殘率和死亡率: disability and death rate
6. 吸煙史: smoking history
7. 糖尿病: diabetes
8. 高脂血:high cholesterol
9. 高血壓: high blood pressure/hypertension
10. 牙周病: periodontal disease
11. 腦血管破裂: rupture of blood vessel
12. 高血糖和高血脂: high blood sugar and cholesterol
13. 血流緩慢: slow blood flow
14. 動脈血管彈性下降less elasticity of artery blood vessel
15. 喪失活力，變得脆弱、狹窄: loss of vigor/vulnerability/narrow mindedness
16. 飲食和營養(yǎng): diet and nutrition
17. 低鹽、低脂: low salt, low fat,
18. 氯化鈉: cymag
19. 鈉的排泄: sodium excretion
20. 膽固醇: cholesterol
21. 擴張血壓: diastolic blood pressure
22. 骨鈣溶出: bone dissolution
23. 軟組織、血管壁: soft tissue, vascular wall
24. 高血壓、動脈硬化: hypertension and arteriosclerosis
25. 避免矯枉過正: avoid hypercorrection
26. 動物脂肪: animal fat
27. 動物內(nèi)臟和蛋黃: animal internal organs/yolk
28. 氨基酸攝入不足: insufficient intake of amino acid
29. 血脂異常: abnormal blood cholesterol
30. 營養(yǎng)均衡: nutritional balance
31. 蛋白質(zhì)攝入: protein intake
32. 營養(yǎng)均衡: nutritional balance
33. 咀嚼功能嚴重下降: decline of chewing function
34. 血栓: thrombus
35. 營養(yǎng)差異: nutritional discrepancy
【篇五】
1. 衛(wèi)生事業(yè)(health service
2. 社區(qū)衛(wèi)生服務(wù): community service
3. 高素質(zhì)的全科醫(yī)生(general practitioner)
4. 規(guī)范全科醫(yī)生培養(yǎng): formal training of the GPs
5. 大力發(fā)展全科醫(yī)生培訓(xùn)工作勢在必行:
6. 治療、保健、預(yù)防、護理、健康調(diào)查、咨詢及健康教育等
7. 基本素質(zhì)
8. 較全面的知識
9. 篩選可能的情況
10. 臨床學(xué)科知識面要廣
11. 良好的人際關(guān)系、協(xié)調(diào)能力和高度的工作熱情
12. 患者建立一種親密而長期的友情
13. 良師益友
14. 要具有良好的職業(yè)道德。
15. 全科醫(yī)生工作熱情不高
16. 收入與社會地位存在差距
17. 工作環(huán)境較艱苦
18. 醫(yī)療設(shè)備落后
19. 導(dǎo)致全科醫(yī)生的工作熱情和人員穩(wěn)定性不高
20. 全科醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)
21. 制定全科醫(yī)學(xué)相關(guān)領(lǐng)域的政策和規(guī)劃
22. 社區(qū)衛(wèi)生服務(wù)發(fā)展策略和相關(guān)人力資源政策
23. 特別是推動全科醫(yī)學(xué)畢業(yè)生致力于社區(qū)群眾服務(wù)的激勵機制
24. 遠程教育
25. 臨床技能培訓(xùn)
26. 逐步提高技術(shù)水平
27. 重點培養(yǎng)
28. 防治社區(qū)常見疾病
29. 解決社區(qū)健康問題的能力
30. 崗位要求。
【篇一】
1. 煩惱和憂慮depression and anxiety
2. 健康 physical health
3. 電腦顯示器 graphoscope(computer screen)
4. 電子束: electron beam
5. 圖像，picture, image
6. 輻射與電磁波: radiation, magnetic wave
7. 眼病，如青光眼等: eye diseases,
8. 彈力和阻力: elasticity, resistance
9. 手指和上肢不利: finger and limb
10. 體位: body position
11. 肌肉骨骼系統(tǒng): muscular and skeletal system
12. 腰、頸、肩、腕部: waist, neck, shoulders, wrist
13. 生理、心理重負: physiological and psychological load
14. 睡眠多夢: dreaminess
15. 神經(jīng)衰弱: neurasthenia
16. 機體免疫力下降: decline of immune system
17. 網(wǎng)絡(luò)綜合征: network syndrome
18. 心理障礙: mental block, mental maladjustment
19. 交感神經(jīng)功能失調(diào): malfunction of sympathetic nerve
20. 睡眠障礙: sleep disorder
21. 生物鐘紊亂: biological disorder
22. 食欲下降: loss of appetite
23. 體重減輕: loss of weight
24. 精力不足: energy deficiency
25. 自我評價降低: low self-evaluation
26. 思維遲緩: retardation in thinking
27. 不愿意參加社會活動: unwillingness to participate in social activities
28. 飲酒和濫用藥物: alcoholic and drug abuse
29. 呼吸系統(tǒng): respiratory (breathing) system
30. 過敏癥: anaphylaxis, hypersensitivity
31. 臭氧氣體: ozone
32. 激光打印機: laser printer
33. 哮喘病: asthma
34. 肺部病變: pathological changes in lungs
35. 增強自我保健意識: self-protection awareness
36. 適當休息: proper break
37. 體育鍛煉: physical exercises
38. 體能: energy, stamina
39. 身體檢查和自我心理測定: physical check-up and psychological self-evaluation
40. 注意工作環(huán)境: more attention to the working environment
41. 通風(fēng): ventilation
42. 補充營養(yǎng)：nutritional supplement
43. 活性物質(zhì): active material
44. 放射性物質(zhì): radioactive material
【篇二】
1. 激烈的競爭: intense competition
2. 面對各種各樣的挑戰(zhàn): confront various challenges
3. 情緒低落、容易疲勞: yield to depression, fatigue
4. 不愿意運動：unwillingness to take some sports activities.
5. 失眠、頭痛、注意力不集中: sleep loss (insomnia), headache, distraction
6. “灰色狀態(tài)”或“第三狀態(tài)”: gray mental state (status)
7. 健康處方: a healthy prescription
8. 均衡營養(yǎng)合理膳食: balanced diet
9. 熱量過剩: excessive heat
10. 營養(yǎng)和熱量的不足: less enough (insufficient) nutrition and calories
11. 脂類: lipid
12. 昏昏欲睡: sleepiness
13. 脂肪: fat
14. 視力減弱: decrease of eyesight
15. 魚肉、豬旰、韭菜、鰻魚: fish, pork liver, leek, eel
16. 新鮮蔬菜、水果等富含維生素C的食物: fresh vegetable,
17. 心理狀態(tài)和精力充沛：psychological status; full of vigor
18. 個人差異: personal difference
19. 覺醒程度: awakening degree(直譯)
20. 反應(yīng)速度：reaction speed
21. 心理調(diào)節(jié): psychological adjustment
22. 維持心理平衡: psychological balance
23. 大腦信號: brain signal
24. 頭痛、失眠:headache, sleep loss, insomnia
25. 超負荷運轉(zhuǎn): overloading operation
26. 放松全身的肌肉: muscular relaxation
27. 去掉雜念: get rid of (remove) distracting thought
28. 丹田*: Dan Tian Point
29. 調(diào)整臟器活動: adjustment of viscera movement
30. 負離子濃度: anion concentration
31. 神經(jīng)系統(tǒng): nerve system
32. 胃腸消化: intestine digestion
33. 辦公室內(nèi)勤:office secretary
34. 保健操: gym
35. 活動筋骨: take part in some sports activities
36. “靜坐”生活方式: sedentary life style
37. 慢性疾病: chronic diseases
38. 事半功倍: half work with the double results
39. 午睡: afternoon nap
40. 將身體伸展開來: body stretching
41. 不要扒在桌上睡： avoid sleeping at the table
42. 慢性頸肩病: chronic neck disease
【篇三】
1. 呼吸運動breathing
2. 調(diào)節(jié)呼吸: adjustment of breathing
3. 大腦缺氧: cerebral anoxia
4. 深呼吸: deep breathing
5. 腹式深呼吸: abdominal breathing
6. 呼吸系統(tǒng)疾病: respiratory system disease
7. 慢性支氣管炎、哮喘、肺氣腫: bronchitis, asthma, emphysema
8. 肺活量: lung capacity
9. 彈性: elasticity
10. 呼吸的深度和頻率: depth and frequency of breathing
11. 放松繃緊的神經(jīng): calm one’s nerve
12. 舒緩焦慮: relieve depression
13. 瑜伽: Yuga
14. 降低呼吸節(jié)奏: lower respiratory rhythm
15. 呼吸降血壓法: blood pressure reduction by taking deep breath
16. 腹式深呼吸: abdominal style (deep) breathing
17. 前列腺素: prostate
18. 血管擴張: arterial dilation
19. 血壓降低: blood pressure reduction
20. 毫升: milliliter
21. 用力吐: breathing out hard
22. 廢氣全部排出體外: take waste gas from the blood and remove it from the body
23. 吸——停(屏氣10—20秒鐘)——呼: breathe-stop-breathe
24. 神經(jīng)興奮：neural excitation
25. 腸鳴：borborygmus
26. 益于健康長壽：beneficial to life expectancy
27. 肺、肋骨、橫膈膜: lungs, ribs, diaphragm
28. 力量和節(jié)奏: power and rhythm
【篇四】
1. 腦卒:brain death
2. 腦血管意外: cerebralvascular accident
3. 腦出血、腦缺血、腦血栓: cerebral hemorrhage/cerebral ischemia/cerebral thrombosis
4. 蛛網(wǎng)膜下腔出血: retinal hemorrhage
5. 致殘率和死亡率: disability and death rate
6. 吸煙史: smoking history
7. 糖尿病: diabetes
8. 高脂血:high cholesterol
9. 高血壓: high blood pressure/hypertension
10. 牙周病: periodontal disease
11. 腦血管破裂: rupture of blood vessel
12. 高血糖和高血脂: high blood sugar and cholesterol
13. 血流緩慢: slow blood flow
14. 動脈血管彈性下降less elasticity of artery blood vessel
15. 喪失活力，變得脆弱、狹窄: loss of vigor/vulnerability/narrow mindedness
16. 飲食和營養(yǎng): diet and nutrition
17. 低鹽、低脂: low salt, low fat,
18. 氯化鈉: cymag
19. 鈉的排泄: sodium excretion
20. 膽固醇: cholesterol
21. 擴張血壓: diastolic blood pressure
22. 骨鈣溶出: bone dissolution
23. 軟組織、血管壁: soft tissue, vascular wall
24. 高血壓、動脈硬化: hypertension and arteriosclerosis
25. 避免矯枉過正: avoid hypercorrection
26. 動物脂肪: animal fat
27. 動物內(nèi)臟和蛋黃: animal internal organs/yolk
28. 氨基酸攝入不足: insufficient intake of amino acid
29. 血脂異常: abnormal blood cholesterol
30. 營養(yǎng)均衡: nutritional balance
31. 蛋白質(zhì)攝入: protein intake
32. 營養(yǎng)均衡: nutritional balance
33. 咀嚼功能嚴重下降: decline of chewing function
34. 血栓: thrombus
35. 營養(yǎng)差異: nutritional discrepancy
【篇五】
1. 衛(wèi)生事業(yè)(health service
2. 社區(qū)衛(wèi)生服務(wù): community service
3. 高素質(zhì)的全科醫(yī)生(general practitioner)
4. 規(guī)范全科醫(yī)生培養(yǎng): formal training of the GPs
5. 大力發(fā)展全科醫(yī)生培訓(xùn)工作勢在必行:
6. 治療、保健、預(yù)防、護理、健康調(diào)查、咨詢及健康教育等
7. 基本素質(zhì)
8. 較全面的知識
9. 篩選可能的情況
10. 臨床學(xué)科知識面要廣
11. 良好的人際關(guān)系、協(xié)調(diào)能力和高度的工作熱情
12. 患者建立一種親密而長期的友情
13. 良師益友
14. 要具有良好的職業(yè)道德。
15. 全科醫(yī)生工作熱情不高
16. 收入與社會地位存在差距
17. 工作環(huán)境較艱苦
18. 醫(yī)療設(shè)備落后
19. 導(dǎo)致全科醫(yī)生的工作熱情和人員穩(wěn)定性不高
20. 全科醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)
21. 制定全科醫(yī)學(xué)相關(guān)領(lǐng)域的政策和規(guī)劃
22. 社區(qū)衛(wèi)生服務(wù)發(fā)展策略和相關(guān)人力資源政策
23. 特別是推動全科醫(yī)學(xué)畢業(yè)生致力于社區(qū)群眾服務(wù)的激勵機制
24. 遠程教育
25. 臨床技能培訓(xùn)
26. 逐步提高技術(shù)水平
27. 重點培養(yǎng)
28. 防治社區(qū)常見疾病
29. 解決社區(qū)健康問題的能力
30. 崗位要求。