英語語法:詳解限定詞與名詞的搭配

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我們知道,限定詞是在名詞詞組中對名詞中心詞起特指、類指以及表示確定數(shù)量和非確定數(shù)量等限定作用的詞類。英語名詞分為單數(shù)名詞、復數(shù)名詞還是不可數(shù)名詞。名詞詞組前選擇使用哪個限定詞,取決于隨后名詞的類別。整理了相關(guān)內(nèi)容,快來看看吧!希望能幫助到你~更多相關(guān)訊息請關(guān)注!
    1.只能與單數(shù)名詞搭配的限定詞
    有些限定詞只能與單數(shù)名詞搭配,如a, an, one, another, each, neither, many a, such a等。
    a toy                       an apple              one book  
    another student       each worker        neither girl  
    such a sentence       many a pencil(表示許多鉛筆)
    2.只能與復數(shù)名詞搭配的限定詞
    有些限定詞只能與復數(shù)名詞搭配,如both, two, another two, many, a few, few, several, these, those, a number of等。
    both toys                two apples                another two books
    many students        a few workers           few workers
    several girls             these/those boys      a number of pencils
    3.只能與不可數(shù)名詞搭配的限定詞
    有些限定詞只能與不可數(shù)名詞搭配,如a (little) bit of, a large amount of, a great deal of, (a) little, much, less, (the) least等。
    a bit of food                        a large amount of money
    a great deal of water           much/ less space
    4.能與單、復數(shù)名詞搭配的限定詞
    有些限定詞既能與單數(shù)名詞搭配,又能與復數(shù)名詞名詞搭配,如the first ,the second , the last , the next 等。
    the first student                 the next sentence
    the first students               the next sentences
    5.能與單數(shù)、不可數(shù)名詞搭配的限定詞
    有些限定詞既能與單數(shù)名詞搭配,又能與不可數(shù)名詞名詞搭配,如this, that等。
    this job          this work
    6.能與復數(shù)、不可數(shù)名詞搭配的限定詞
    有些限定詞既能與復數(shù)名詞搭配,又能與不可數(shù)名詞名詞搭配,如a lot of , lots of , plenty of , enough , more , most , such , other等。
    a lot of books              enough pens
    a lot of money             enough time
    7.能與三類名詞搭配的限定詞
    有些限定詞既能與單、復數(shù)名詞搭配,又能與不可數(shù)名詞搭配。如the, some, any, no , other, whose 以及物主限定詞和名詞屬格等。
    the book            your friend’s book               whose book     
    the books           your friend’s books             whose books
    the money          your friend’s money            whose money