英語語句:否定句的二三事

字號:

英語有很多種句型,不同的句型下還有很多分支,分場合也分語境。今天,滬江小編要為大家介紹和講解的是英語中的否定句,大家可能不知道,在英語的否定句中其實也有很多你們未曾察覺的講究呢,現(xiàn)在就跟著一起來看看吧!
    1) 一般否定句
    I don't know this. No news is good news.
    There is no person (smoke)/not a person/not any person (smoke) in the house.
    2)特指否定
    He went to his office, not to see him.
    I am sorry for not coming on time.
    I don't think/believe/suppose/feel/imagine you are right.
    3)部分否定
    All the answers are not right
    All is not gold that glitters
    I don't know all of them.
    I can't see everybody/everything.
    Both of them are not right.
    4)全體否定
    None of my friends smoke.
    I can see nothing/nobody.
    Neither of them is right.
    Nothing can be so simple as this.
    5) 延續(xù)否定
    You didn't see him, neither/nor did I.
    You don't know, I don't know either.
    He doesn't know English, let alone/to say nothing of/not to speak of (更不用說)French.
    6) 半否定句
    We seldom/hardly/scarcely/barely hear such fine singing.
    I know little English. I saw few people.
    7) 雙重否定
    You can't make something out of nothing.
    What's done cannot be undone.
    There is no sweet without sweat.
    No gain without pains.
    I can't help /keep/ laughing whenever I hear it.
    No man is so old but (that) he can learn.
    8)排除否定
    Everyone is ready except you.
    He did nothing but play.
    But for your help, I couldn't do it.
    9)加強否定
    I won't do it at all.
    I can't see it any more.
    He is no longer a boy.