英語語法:主語從句不可位于句首的五種情況

字號(hào):


    在復(fù)合句子中起名詞作用的句子叫名詞性從句。簡單把它理解成名詞,但形式是一個(gè)句子。那主語從句就是在句中作主語,主語從句的位置與陳述句中主語位置相同的,統(tǒng)觀主語從句的考核占有相當(dāng)比重,下面和具體來看一下主語從句不可位于句首的五種情況吧!
    (1) if 引導(dǎo)的主語從句不可居于復(fù)合句句首。
    It is uncertain if he will leave for Beijing tomorrow.
    (2) It is said , (reported) …結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語從句不可提前。例如:
     It is said that President Jingo will visit our school next week. (right)
     That President Jiang will visit our school next week is said. (wrong)
     (3) It happens…, It occurs… 結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語從句不可提前。例如:
     It occurred to him that he failed in the examination. (right)
     That he failed in the examination occurred to him. (wrong)
     (4) It doesn’t matter how/whether …結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語從句不可提前。例如:
     It doesn’t matter whether he is wrong or not. (right)
     Whether he is wrong or not doesn’t matter. (wrong)
     (5) 含主語從句的復(fù)合句是疑問句時(shí),主語從句不可提前。例如:
     Is it likely that it will rain in the evening? (right)
    Is that will rain in the evening likely? (wrong)
    注:What 引導(dǎo)主語從句時(shí)在句時(shí)在從句中充當(dāng)句子成分,如主語.賓語.表語,而that 則不然。
     例如: 1) What you said yesterday is right.
     2) That she is still alive is a consolation.