初中英語最重要的60個句型在這里!單選、寫作都搞定!

字號:

在初中英語學習階段,句型和語法、詞匯、短語一樣重要。掌握一些核心句型,對于學習和考試可以起到事半功倍的效果,寫作文時也不會再發(fā)愁句子該怎么寫了!整理了相關內容,快來看看吧!希望能幫助到你~更多相關訊息請關注!
    句型1:There+be +主語+地點狀語/時間狀語
    There’s a boat in the river.
    河里有條船。
    句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?
    What’s wrong with your watch?
    你的手表有什么毛病?
    句型3:How do you like...?
    How do you like China?
    你覺得中國怎么樣?
    句型4:What do you like about...?
    What do you like about China?
    你喜歡中國的什么?
    句型5:had better(not)+動詞原形
    You’d better ask that policeman over there.
    你好去問問那邊的那個警察。
    句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主語+謂語! ; What a/an+adj. +n. +主語+謂語!
    How cold it is today !
    今天多冷啊!
    What a fine picture it is!
    多美的一幅圖畫呀!
    句型7:Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.
    Thank you for coming to see me.
    感謝你來看我
    句型8:So+be/ 情態(tài)動詞/ 助動詞+主語
    He is a student. So am I.
    他是一個學生,我也是。
    句型9:... not ... until ...
    He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.
    直到他的父母回來他才吃飯。
    句型10:比較級+and+比較級
    The baby cried harder and harder.
    那孩子哭得越來越厲害。
    句型11:the +比較級,the +比較級
    The more one has,the more one wants.
    越有越貪
    句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ... ; …not as/so+adj/adv. +as...
    Do you think that art is as important as music?
    你認為藝術和音樂一樣重要嗎?
    Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.
    上個星期天的天氣不如今天的天氣潮濕。
    句型13:more/ less +adj.+than...
    I think art is less important than music.
    我認為藝術不如音樂重要。
    句型14:stop sb/sth from doing sth.
    The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
    綠色長城將阻擋風吹走土壤。
    句型15:both ... and ...
    Both you and I are students.
    我和你都是學生。
    句型16:either ... or...
    Either you or he is wrong .
    不是你錯就是他錯。
    句型17:neither ... nor ...
    Neither he nor I am a student.
    我和他都不是學生。
    句型18:... as soon as ...
    As soon as I see him,I’ll give him the message.
    我一見到他,我就把你的消息告訴他。
    句型19:... so+adj. / adv.+that ...
    I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak.
    我累得連話也不想說了。
    句型20:Though...+主句
    Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.
    雖然我喜歡給筆友寫信,但它要耗費我大量時間。
    句型21:be going to do sth
    This afternoon I’m going to buy an English book.
    今天下午我要去買本英語書。
    句型22:be different from
    I think this is different from Chinese names.
    我認為這與漢語名字不同。
    句型23:Welcome(back) to...
    Welcome back to school!
    歡迎回到學校!
    句型24:have fun doing
    We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.
    這學期我們將興味盎然地學習和講英語。
    句型25:... because ... / ...,so ...
    I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson.
    因為這是我們的第一節(jié)課,所以我并不知道你們所有人的名字。
    句型26:Why don’t you do... = Why not do...
    Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?
    為什么不早點到校呢?
    句型27:make it
    Let’s make it half past nine.
    讓我們定在九點半吧!
    句型28:have nothing to do
    They have nothing to do every day.
    他們每天無所事事。
    句型29:be sure that... ; be sure of/ about sth. ;be sure to do sth.
    I think so, but I’m not sure.
    我想是這樣,但不敢確定。
    I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone.
    我對于怎么走沒有把握,所以我問別人了。
    句型30:between ... and ...
    There is a shop between the hospital and the school.
    在那家醫(yī)院和那所學校之間有一家商店。
    句型31:keep sb. / sth. +adj/doing/介詞短語/adv
    You must keep your classroom clean.
    你們必須保持教室干凈。
    Sorry to have kept you waiting.
    對不起,讓你久等。
    Can you keep him in the room ?
    你能讓他在這個房里嗎?
    Keep them here.
    讓他們在這兒呆著。
    句型32:find +賓語+賓補
    He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .
    他發(fā)現(xiàn)要環(huán)游這個大城市是很難的。
    句型33:... not ... any more/ longer
    The old man doesn’t travel any more.
    這位老人不再旅行了。
    He isn’t a thief any longer.
    他不再是個賊。
    句型34:What’s the weather like...?
    What’s the weather like in spring in your hometown ?
    在你們家鄉(xiāng)春天天氣怎么樣?
    句型35:There is no time to do sth;sb have no time to do sth
    There was no time to think.
    沒有時間思考。
    I have no time to go home for lunch.
    我沒有時間回家吃午飯。
    句型36:Help oneself to...
    Help yourself to some fish.
    吃魚吧!
    句型37:used to do sth
    I used to read this kind of story books.
    我過去常讀這種故事書。
    句型38:borrow ... from...
    I borrowed an English book from him.
    我從他那借了一本英語書。
    句型39:lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.
    He lent me a story book=He lent a story book to me.
    他借了本故事書給我。
    句型40:have been to...
    Have you ever been to Haw aii?
    你曾去過夏威夷嗎?
    句型41:have gone to...
    Where’s he?He’s gone to Washington.
    他在哪兒?他去華盛頓了。
    句型42:be famous for...
    Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.
    夏威夷以它美麗的海灘而出名。
    句型43:No matter +疑問句+主句
    No matter when you come,you are welcomed.
    無論你們什么時候來,都受歡迎。
    句型44:be afraid of / to do / that...
    I’m afraid not.
    恐怕不能。
    Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.
    當說英語時不要害怕犯錯誤。
    句型45:... as ... as possible;... as ... as sb can
    I hope to see him as soon as possible.
    我希望能盡快見到他。
    He ran here as fast as he could.
    他盡大努力跑到這兒。
    句型46:practise / enjoy / finish doing
    A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.
    一個年青人和格林先生練習說英語。
    Tom enjoys playing football very much.
    湯姆很喜歡踢足球。
    He finished reading the story book.
    他看完了那本故事書。
    句型47:It’s said that ...
    It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.
    據(jù)說危險的鯊魚之一是大白鯊。
    句型48:Not all / everyone ...
    Not all sharks are alike.
    并不是所有的鯊魚都一樣。
    Not everyone likes dumplings.
    并不是每個人都喜歡餃子。
    句型49:be based on
    His argument is based on facts.
    他的論斷是以事實為根據(jù)的。
    句型50:... so that ...
    Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.
    把樹放入洞穴中,讓它立直。
    句型51:be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...
    The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long.
    綠色長城長7000公里。
    The river is about 2 metres deep.
    這條河大約有2米深。
    The boy is about 12 years old .
    這個男孩約12歲。
    句型52:keep ... from doing
    The heavy rain kept us from starting out.
    大雨阻止了我們出發(fā)。
    句型53:with one’s help...
    With Tom’s help,I’ve come to America to study further. 在湯姆的幫助下,我來美國深造。
    句型54:I don’t think ...
    I don’t think any of them is interesting.
    我認為他們中任何一個都無趣。
    句型55:What’s the population of ...?
    What’s the population of Germany ?
    德國的人口有多少?
    句型56:prefer to do … rather than do
    They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.
    他們更喜歡買一輛新車,而不愿去修理它。
    句型57:be worth (doing) …
    This book is worth reading.
    這本書值得讀。
    句型58:regard … as...
    They regarded their pets as members of their families.
    他們把寵物視為家庭成員。
    句型59:be confident of
    I’m confident of success.
    我確信會成功。
    句型60:be angry with / about / at(doing)
    We’re all very angry with ourselves.
    我們都很生自己的氣。
    I was angry about his decision to build a factory here.
    我很生氣他決定把工廠建在這兒。
    I was angry at being kept waiting.
    這樣一直等我很生氣。